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Topic: Black grouper


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  Reproduction in the protogynous black grouper (Mycteroperca
Black grouper is an important commercial and recreational fin fish resource in Bermuda, southern Florida, Cuba, the southern Gulf of Mexico, and Venezuela (Manooch and Mason, 1987; Cervigon, 1991; Heemstra and Randall, 1993; Claro et al., 1994).
Black grouper were collected from commercial catches taken from rocky bottoms in both offshore and inshore waters of the Campeche Bank and in the shallow waters of the Alacranes Reef complex.
Of the 104 fl grouper analyzed to detect gender-associated color changes, 98 were females (size range 47.0-99.0 cm), five were males (99.0-115.0 cm), and one, which presented previtellogenic oocytes and nests of spermatocytes and spermatozoa in its gonads, was classified as transitional (99 cm).
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1G1-107524522.html   (5623 words)

  
 Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology Department: Black Grouper   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
Black groupers are have several common parasites all of which effect the stomach and intestines.
Black groupers are commonly landed in commercial grouper fisheries in the Gulf of Mexico and the south Atlantic Ocean.
Black groupers do not mature until they grow past 28 inches (71.1cm), landing them at sizes smaller than this may be detrimental to fl grouper populations, because many animals landed may not be given the opportunity to reproduce.
www.flmnh.ufl.edu /fish/Gallery/Descript/BlackGrouper/BlackGrouper.html   (823 words)

  
 Mycter_bonac
Black grouper, marbled rockfish, fl rockfish, snider grouper, junefish (Jory and Iversen 1989).
Black grouper are more easily distinguished from yellowfin grouper due to their having a straighter caudal fin and rows of rectangular spots and blotches, which tend to be larger and more defined than in the yellowfin grouper.
Small fl grouper are difficult to distinguish from gag less than 40 cm because gag at that size are similar in overall coloration and marking pattern and have not yet developed the characteristic notch and rounded lobe at the angle of the preopercule.
www.sms.si.edu /irlspec/Mycter_bonaci.htm   (1730 words)

  
 Black Grouper
Black grouper prefers deeper water, especially during warmer summer months.
The majority of fl grouper fishing on the reef is done with a carolina rig and a 4'-8' leader.
The deep water grouper are generally not as picky about the type and size of the bait as are the grouper on the reef.
www.tortugasfishing.com /blackgrouper.html   (1353 words)

  
 Florida Saltwater Fishing Offshore in St. Petersburg-Tampa
Blacks, reds and gags more or less hang around together, and the same area of structure may hold all three species.
Black groupers and gags are frequently confused with one another, but there is no mistaking the strawberry-red coloration of the red grouper.
Lots of fl grouper are taken in relatively shallow water using this method.
www.flfish.com /gamefish/groupers.htm   (1289 words)

  
 Black grouper - Discover The Outdoors   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
Black grouper have the typically stout body and large mouth of the grouper family.
Black grouper are found in the western Atlantic Ocean from New England to southern Brazil, though they are not common north of the Carolinas.
Black grouper are excellent fighters and food fish, although their flesh can occasionally cause ciguatera, a potentially fatal toxin to humans that is commonly acquired from eating reef fish.
www.dto.com /swfishing/species/speciesnostate.jsp?speciesid=413   (499 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - grouper (Vertebrate Zoology) - Encyclopedia
In the West Indies and the Florida Keys are found the yellowfin grouper, noted for its many beautiful color phases; the coney, the smallest (9 in./22.5 cm) grouper, colored a livid reddish gray with blue spots; and the Nassau grouper, the rock hind, and the gag.
The red grouper and the fl grouper, common N to the Carolinas, form the bulk of the commercial catch; both species weigh up to 50 lb (22.5 kg).
Groupers are classified in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata, class Osteichthyes, order Perciformes, family Serranidae.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/G/grouper.html   (287 words)

  
 GROUPER   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
More than 70 species of groupers are found in the warmer waters of the U.S., but most commercial landings are comprised of two species: red grouper, Epinephelus morio; and fl grouper, Mycteroperca bonaci.
Groupers are voracious; marine biologists have discovered new species by analyzing their stomach contents.
Black grouper live in deeper water and are about twice the size of reds.
www.ocean.udel.edu /mas/seafood/grouper.html   (413 words)

  
 Grouper Fishing in Florida
Blacks range mostly along the southern end of Florida, from Stuart south to the Keys and along the lower stretches of the Gulf Coast, overlapping with gag populations in some neighborhoods.
While a fl grouper’s coloration is similar to that of gags, an angler with a trained eye can discern the two fish every time.
The old standby method, “grouper groping” which I outlined earlier, is to drop a live bait to the bottom, remove all the slack line so you can feel the bite, then wrestle the fish in a piscatorial style tug-of-war to the surface.
www.floridasportsman.com /sportfish/grouper/s_0011   (1332 words)

  
 Boldwater Journal
Adult groupers, members of one of the largest families of fishes found in Florida waters, run the gamut of sizes and shapes, from the diminutive graysby weighing several pounds, to the mammoth goliath that can top the scales at 600 pounds or more.
Red grouper is the most thoroughly studied of the Florida groupers, and much of what scientists know about groupers is based on research on red grouper.
Black Grouper (Mycteroperca bonaci) Although similar in appearance to the gag, the fl grouper has a more vivid color pattern that may include brassy, bronze spots on the side of the head and body and, sometimes, dark, rectangular blotches running the length of the back.
www.boldwater.com /groupergallery.shtml   (589 words)

  
 Black Grouper
Black Grouper are the largest of the Mycteroperca groupers.
The world record is 114 pounds, but no Florida record because of identity confusion with Gag Grouper, which are mistakenly called "fl grouper".
Often confused with fl grouper; most noticeable differences are brassy spots on fl grouper; tail of gag is slightly concave, fl is square; gag has white margin on anal and caudal fins, fl does not; under 10 pounds, gag's spur on preopercle is distinctive, where fl is gently rounded.
home.cfl.rr.com /fsf/fish/grouper.htm   (422 words)

  
 Fishing for Grouper   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
From gag grouper in at little as ten to twelve feet of water to the mighty warsaw grouper in several hundred feet of water, all grouper tend to like the same types of baits and presentations whether they are presented on the bottom or by trolling.
Groupers become agitated and angry when other fish are feeding in their area, and they are very territorial.
A groupers typical MO (modus operandi) is to emerge from the safety of their lairs to inhale a passing bait and then will quickly head back into their rocky crevice.
members.aol.com /waiten4thebite/grouper.html   (2327 words)

  
 Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology Department: Gag Grouper   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
Residing in brackish to marine waters, the gag grouper is found offshore on rocky bottom as well as inshore on rocky or grassy bottoms to depths of 500 feet (152 m).
Body color of the gag grouper is dependent upon the sex and age of the fish.
The gag grouper is often confused with the fl grouper, however it may be distinguished based on the color of the fin margins.
www.flmnh.ufl.edu /fish/Gallery/Descript/GagGrouper/GagGrouper.html   (1316 words)

  
 Kermadec Islands - giant groupers   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
In New Zealand known as spotted fl groupers (Epinephelus daemelii) these large fish are limited to the subtropical waters of northern New Zealand, Three Kings Islands, Norfolk Island and the Kermadecs, eastern Australia, Elizabeth Reef and Middleton Reef, which amounts to a very small habitat area on the globe.
Born as females, the larger groupers turn into males later in life (at a length of about 1.0m), surrounding themselves with harems of half a dozen or more smaller females.
Groupers are usually found where the sandy bottom meets the rocky shore, and where a cave or sheltering canyon is nearby.
www.seafriends.org.nz /issues/res/kermadec/g2groupr.htm   (1175 words)

  
 FR Doc E6-19481
Black grouper are included in the seasonal closure, in part, because they are similar in appearance to gag and, therefore, difficult for fisherman to distinguish from gag.
The recreational fishery for gag, red grouper, and fl grouper in or from the Gulf EEZ is closed from February 15 to March 15, each year.
During the closure, the bag and possession limit for gag, red grouper, and fl grouper in or from the Gulf EEZ is zero.
a257.g.akamaitech.net /7/257/2422/01jan20061800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2006/E6-19481.htm   (2802 words)

  
 Black Grouper - Fish Encyclopedia, Champion Pro Guide Services
Blacks of many sizes are commonly found around the edges of coral reefs, from about 30 feet of water out to the deepest drop-offs.
Fins are fl; their edges also fl or deep blue.
The largest of our groupers, the Black frequently exceeds 50 pounds in weight and can top 100.
www.championbass.com /encyclopedia/black_grouper.html   (307 words)

  
 IFCNR - FISHERIES COMMITTEE
Fishing pressure and subsequent restrictions on fl grouper caused a switch by commercial seafood enterprises to gag, known as “the grouper of choice” among chefs for its quality and abundance.
The use of the “fl grouper” ID for gag in restaurants lends itself to an NGO campaign claiming that “fl grouper” should not be fished or sold commercially because of overfishing.
Correct because true fl grouper (M. bonaci) stocks are low; incorrect because the majority of “fl grouper” being served the public is not fl grouper at all.
www.fisheries.ifcnr.com /article.cfm?NewsID=465   (1070 words)

  
 IFCNR - FISHERIES COMMITTEE
Fishing pressure and subsequent restrictions on fl grouper caused a switch by commercial seafood enterprises to gag, known as “the grouper of choice” among chefs for its quality and abundance.
The use of the “fl grouper” ID for gag in restaurants lends itself to an NGO campaign claiming that “fl grouper” should not be fished or sold commercially because of overfishing.
Correct because true fl grouper (M. bonaci) stocks are low; incorrect because the majority of “fl grouper” being served the public is not fl grouper at all.
fisheries.ifcnr.com /article.cfm?NewsID=465   (1070 words)

  
 Grouper   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
Description: Groupers, one of Florida's most important commercial fish, are members of the sea bass family, Serranidae, and are found in tropical and warm temperate waters worldwide.
Because of their preferred habitat, groupers and other family members are most easily accessible by hook and line fishing.
Black Groupers are scattered throughout the Gulf and South Atlantic.
sarasota.extension.ufl.edu /FCS/FlaFoodFare/Grouper.htm   (725 words)

  
 ESPN.com - Black Grouper
The fl grouper's entire body is covered with fl, rectangular markings over a background that can be brown, reddish-brown, dark green, or fl.
Adult fl grouper will feed on whatever fish are available in their immediate area.
Black grouper will, on average, grow between 1 1/2 to 3 feet long.
sports.espn.go.com /espn/print?id=1206495&type=story   (228 words)

  
 Keys Grouper Regulations Are Confusing   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
In Atlantic federal waters the size for fl grouper and gag were increased from 20 to 24 inches total length in 1999 for all fishermen.
In 2000 the size limit for fl grouper and gag increased in Gulf federal waters from 20 to 22 inches for recreational fishermen and to 24 inches for commercial fishermen.
In 1999, a commercial fishing closed season for fl grouper and gag was established in Atlantic waters during the months of March and April.
monroe.ifas.ufl.edu /feb_grouper_regs.htm   (502 words)

  
 Grouper, Black Profule
The fl grouper is one of over 400 species of the serranid family, dozens of which are traded commercially.
Groupers range in size from 5 cm (2 in) to 4 m (13 ft).
Since the fl grouper grows in tropical waters there is the threat of ciguatera poisoning.
www7.taosnet.com /platinum/data/light/species/grouperblack.html   (208 words)

  
 Know Your Grouper...
Groupers belong to one of the largest and most expansive families of fish, the sea bass, Serranidae.
Grouper, particularly Reds, Nassau, Yellowedge, Snowy and other varieties landed in the Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, or the Caribbean area, are prone to parasites in the summer months.
Grouper are generally harvested by hook and line, vertical-line or so-called “bandit-rigs”, and long-line techniques.
www.globalchefs.com /article/archive/art027gro.htm   (790 words)

  
 [No title]
Age and growth of the warsaw grouper and fl grouper from the southeast region of the United States.
Black grouper aggregations in relation to protected areas within the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.
Comparison of juvenile grouper populations in southern Florida and the central Bahamas.
www.sefscpanamalab.noaa.gov /docs/Black_Grouper.doc   (341 words)

  
 EPA: Federal Register: Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
In the shallow-water grouper recreational fishery and the hand-line commercial fishery, release mortality rates appear to be relatively low and, therefore, consistent with effective minimum size limits.
This is consistent with the wording of the corresponding seasonal closure of the commercial fishery for gag, fl grouper, and red grouper.
The Council also proposed that the recreational minimum size limit for gag and fl grouper be increased from 22 inches to 24 inches (from 55.9 cm to 61.0 cm) over the 2-year period following implementation of this final rule; however, NMFS disapproved that provision.
www.epa.gov /fedrgstr/EPA-GENERAL/2000/May/Day-19/g12578.htm   (4234 words)

  
 Grouper Fish
Under trademark law designs that come close to, or are deliberate imitations to or similiarities of the use and design of our designs and images infringes on trademark law and may be prosecuted in court.
The Nassau grouper lives in the sea, preferring to be near reefs; it is one of the largest fish to be found around coral reefs.
The Nassau grouper is fished both commercially and for sport; it is less shy than other groupers, and is readily approached by scuba divers.
www.generousgems.com /grouper.html   (291 words)

  
 Sea Bass, Baquetta, Black Sea Bass, Grouper, Hapu’upu’u, White Sea Bass
Black sea bass, with its lean, firm flesh, is popular in Chinese cooking, steamed or deep-fried.
Red and fl groupers, the two most common kinds, are caught in temperate waters and appear in the cuisine of many Spanish-speaking countries.
Most sea bass and groupers should be cooked as skinless fillets, steaks, or chunks, as the skin is tough and strong tasting.
www.truestarhealth.com /Notes/1925005.html   (1221 words)

  
 Barbecued Grouper Fillets [barbecue]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-28)
There are many species of grouper marketed in the United States, but the most common ones are the red grouper and the fl grouper.
Grouper is known to be a master in the art of camouflage.
The flesh of the grouper is very white and firm with large flakes.
www.therecipebox.com /members/barbecue/fish/bbq-fis0034.htm   (214 words)

  
 Grouper Fishing Basics
Grouper will chase a bait occasionally, but their preference is to ambush their prey.
When a grouper strikes, anglers will lay their rod on the rail of the boat and start winding as hard as they can.
The third method for grouper fishing involves trolling, and there are two variations of trolling to use.
www.basspro.com /webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/CFPage?CMID=&objectID=29964&langId=-1&mode=article&pageView=image&catalogId=10001&partNumber=&storeId=10151&deptId=000000000&categoryId=000000000&jumpToPage=1¤tPage=0&subdeptId=000000000   (1361 words)

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