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Topic: Bordetella

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Bordetella bronchiseptica

Burkholderiales

Comamonadaceae

Neisseriaceae

Pertussis

Burkholderia

Alpha Proteobacteria

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Proteobacteria

	Bordetella - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Bordetella is a genus of small (0.2 - 0.7 µm) coccobacilli of the phylum proteobacteria.
		Bordetella species are strict aerobes as well as highly fastidious.
		A strain of Bordetella is also responsible for Kennel cough in dogs.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Bordetella (108 words)

	HealthGene - Bordetella bronchiseptica
		Bordetella bronchiseptica is an aerobic, gram-negative coccobacillus that is a well-known respiratory pathogen in dogs, swine and rodents.
		The majority of Bordetella bronchiseptica isolations were originally associated with cases of bronchopneumonia in laboratory-kept cats, often housed under overcrowded conditions, whose virologic status was unclear.
		In experimental studies in cats in which Bordetella bronchiseptica is known to be the sole pathogen, the main clinical signs are pyrexia, sneezing, nasal discharge, submandibular lymphadenomegaly, and rales on auscultation.
	www.healthgene.com /vet/d307.asp (181 words)

	Medmicro Chapter 31
		Bordetella pertussis causes whooping cough (pertussis), an acute respiratory infection marked by severe, spasmodic coughing episodes during the paroxysmal phase.
		Bordetella pertussis is a small (approximately 0.8 µm by 0.4 µm), rod-shaped, coccoid, or ovoid Gram-negative bacterium that is encapsulated and does not produce spores.
		Bordetella pertussis organisms grown under such conditions are avirulent and are characterized by the loss of the capacity to synthesize the numerous toxic factors and other structural components.
	gsbs.utmb.edu /microbook/ch031.htm (3900 words)

	CDC - Adaptation of Bordetella pertussis to Vaccination: A Cause for Its Reemergence?
		CDC - Adaptation of Bordetella pertussis to Vaccination: A Cause for Its Reemergence?
		Adaptation of Bordetella pertussis to Vaccination: A Cause for Its Reemergence?
		Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis are the etiologic agents of whooping cough or pertussis, a respiratory disease that is most severe in infants and young children.
	www.cdc.gov /ncidod/eid/vol7no3_supp/mooi.htm (2133 words)

	HealthGene - Bordetella avium
		Bordetella avium is a small, gram-negative, non-fermentative, motile, strictly aerobic bacillus responsible for the avian disease referred to as bordetellosis.
		Although it is an economically significant disease in turkeys, Bordetella avium has also been isolated from cockatiels, Wagler’s conures, a Jenday conure, a Muluccan cockatoo and a noble’s macaw.
		In cockatiels, Bordetella avium commences a path of infection by colonizing the ciliated epithelium of the bird’s tracheal mucosa.
	www.healthgene.com /vet/d417.asp (338 words)

	Bordetella (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		The genus Bordetella is responsible for respiratory disease in humans and animals.
		Bordetella cause disease by producing toxins that impair ciliary function in the respiratory tract.
		Whooping cough results from colonization and multiplication of Bordetella pertussis on the mucus membranes of the respiratory tract, in particular, the ciliated epithelial cells.
	www.cehs.siu.edu /fix/medmicro/borde.htm (361 words)

	Intranasal Bordetella bronchiseptica vaccination of cats (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Feline Bordetella (Bordetella bronchiseptica in cats) is responsible serious cat health problems.
		Bordetella bronchiseptica is an overlooked villain in the battle against feline upper respiratiro tract disease (URTD).
		Cats in multicat homes, cat shelters, breeders and catteries are at risk from Bordetella bronchiseptica and URTD due to the effects of stress.
	www.nobivacbb.com (264 words)

	Bordetella Vaccine
		If you live in the country or your dog bordetella vaccine is outside for much of the day, he may need to be treated with a tapeworm wormer on a quarterly basis.
		This is even true when theyve been fed premium dog bordetella vaccine foods, sadly.dog bordetella vaccines that are fed vegetarian diets do better, but must be given large amounts of alternative protein sources to make up for the lack of it in standard vegetarian fare.
		You can have your dog bordetella vaccine vaccinated for this condition which is a great thing to do for anyone who uses a dog bordetella vaccinegie daycare of needs to use boarding shelters for when you travel.
	www.petcareperfect.com /bordetella-vaccine.html (1267 words)

	Isolation and characterization of Bordetella bronchiseptica from cats
		Bordetella bronchiseptica was isolated in 19/614 (3.1%) cats by oropharyngeal swab and in 6/614 cats by bronchial lavage.
		The 25 isolates of Bordetella bronchiseptica were further characterized by ribotype analysis, and a total of 17 different ribotypes were identified.
		It is concluded that Bordetella bronchiseptica is present in the cat population in southern Louisiana, the organism can be isolated from asymptomatic cats, some of these isolates can produce disease in specific pathogen-free kittens, and that Bordetella bronchiseptica isolates from cats in a relatively small geographic area are genetically diverse.
	www.nobivacbb.com /bordetella/publications/abstracts/Hoskins_et_al_1998.asp (275 words)

	Untitled Document (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Bordetella bronchiseptica is being isolated increasingly from immunocompromised hosts with respiratory tract infections ranging from sinusitis to pneumonia/pleuritis.
		Bacterial pneumonia due to Bordetella bronchiseptica in a patient with acute leukemia.
		Bordetella bronchiseptica pneumonia with shock in an immunocompetent patient.
	www.vetmed.wisc.edu /pbs/zoonoses/Bordetella/bordetellaindex.html (272 words)

	Whooping Cough 2
		Bordetella pertussis colonizes the respiratory mucosa between the mouth and the nose, and the beginning of the lungs.
		Bordetella pertussis binds preferentially to ciliated cells in the respiratory mucosa.
		Bordetella pertussis is successful at colonizing the ciliated cells of the respiratory mucosa by producing several adhesins.
	s99.middlebury.edu /BI330A/projects/Pertussis (718 words)

	Feline Upper Respiratory Infections & Bordetella Vaccinations (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Recent research has shown that the Bordetella bronchiseptica organism is responsible for a large number of feline upper respiratory infections.
		In short, Bordetella is a very important organism that deserves to be part of an effective feline vaccination program.
		Feline Bordetella may be effectively prevented through the use of an intranasal vaccine - the Protex-Bb vaccine - administered by a squirt of vaccine up the nose.
	www.centralah.com /feline.html (462 words)

	Untitled Document
		Bordetella bacterium are transmitted through aerosolized particles (such as those sneezed or coughed out into the air) and through fomite transmission (bacteria that "land" in the environment) and infect your pet
		Bordetella was originally believed to be secondary to upper respiratory viruses, some studies have shown that Bordetella can be a primary cause of infection.
		Diagnosis of Bordetella infection requires culturing the bacteria from an oropharyngeal swab easily obtained by your veterinarian.
	www.petservice.com /ask_the_vet/feline_bordetella.html (760 words)

	Whooping Cough
		Bordetella pertussis, the agent of pertussis or whooping cough.
		Whooping cough (pertussis) is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, B.
		Furthermore, Bordetella LPS is more potent in the limulus assay than LPS from other Gram-negative bacteria, so it is not reliable to apply knowledge of the biological activity of LPS in the Enterobacteriaceae to the LPS of Bordetella.
	textbookofbacteriology.net /pertussis.html (2907 words)

	Cat Fanciers: Bordetella Bronchiseptica in Cats
		Bordetella has been affecting numerous catteries from coast to coast (I have seen reports from Washington, California, Texas, and various east coast states).
		Bordetella can appear by itself or in conjunction with other respiratory viruses, so individual catteries may experience varying symptoms.
		Bordetella is resistant to Amoxicillin, but seems to be sensitive to just about every other antibiotic.
	www.fanciers.com /other-faqs/bordetella.html (886 words)

	PROVET HEALTHCARE INFORMATION - Bordatella (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		The disease is caused by Bordetella bronchiseptica, a gram-negative bacterium which inhabits the upper respiratory tract, but is associated with both upper and lower airway disease, including pneumonia.
		The clinical signs are of a cough with varying degrees of difficulty in breathing which depends upon the severity of the infection.
		Disease outbreaks frequently occur during the summer vacations and at other times when dogs are kenneled away from home, come into contact with infected carriers, and then spread it around their neighbourhood when they come out.
	www.provet.co.uk /health/diseases/bordatella.htm (682 words)

	Bordetella holmesii-Like Organisms Isolated from Massachusetts Patients with Pertussis-Like Symptoms
		We isolated Bordetella holmesii, generally associated with septicemia in patients with underlying conditions, from nasopharyngeal specimens of otherwise healthy young persons with a cough.
		Bordetella holmesii is a recently described gram-negative, asaccharolytic, nonoxidizing, soluble, brown-pigment-producing rod previously known as CDC nonoxidizer group 2 (NO-2) (1).
		Bordetella parapertussis infection in children: epidemiology, clinical symptoms, and molecular characteristics of isolates.
	www.cdc.gov /ncidod/EID/vol5no3/yih.htm (1669 words)

	Feline Bordetella
		Bordetella was mentioned often as a bacterial infection that, usually in concert with other stresses or URIs, was known for causing death with few warning signs.
		We have switched from killed injectible vaccines to the intranasal modified live URI vaccine and intranasal bordetella vaccine, for all new arrivals.
		An extra $90 for 25 doses of bordetella vaccine is far cheaper than meds, vet visits, and food for a gang of sick animals.
	www.angelfire.com /ny5/wildrun/bordetella.html (1068 words)

	BD - Diagnostic Systems: Bordetella Parapertussis Antiserum, 1 mL
		Difco™ Bordetella Pertussis Antiserum and Difco Bordetella Parapertussis Antiserum are recommended for use in slide agglutination tests for the identification of Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis.
		Difco Bordetella Pertussis Antiserum and Difco Bordetella Parapertussis Antiserum are lyophilized, polyclonal rabbit antisera containing approximately 0.04% thimerosal as a preservative.
		Difco Bordetella Pertussis Antigen is a suspension of a selected strain of B.
	www.bd.com /ds/productCenter/223101.asp (867 words)

	Bordetella Shot..What Is It?
		Now the veterinarians are stocking the newer Bordetella vaccines that result in improved immune response.
		The Bordetella vaccine is a preventative immunization much like we receive prior to our "flu season." The chances are better that we won't get the flu if we get the vaccine.
		"An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." (Or in the case of Bordetella, a squeeze in the nose is cheaper in the long run than an office call after the dog is coughing and keeping you awake at night.) There are different types of canine cough--viral and bacterial.
	www.kennelcomfort.com /bordetella_shot.htm (543 words)

	Polymorphism of Repeated Regions of Pertactin in Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis, and Bordetella ...
		Polymorphism of Repeated Regions of Pertactin in Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis, and Bordetella bronchiseptica -- Boursaux-Eude and Guiso 68 (8): 4815 -- Infection and Immunity
		Evaluation of Bordetella bronchiseptica vaccines in specific-pathogen-free piglets with bacterial cell surface antigens in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
		The differentiation of Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica from humans and animals as determined by DNA polymorphism mediated by two different insertion sequence elements suggests their phylogenetic relationship.
	iai.asm.org /cgi/content/full/68/8/4815 (1552 words)

	BORDETELLA (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Bordetella organisms are small, Gram-negative coccobacilli which are strict aerobes.
		Under the microscope, Bordetella are often bipolar stained and appear singly or in pairs.
		Bordetella bronchiseptica is usually a cause of pneumonia, otitis media, and other respiratory infections in animals.
	medic.med.uth.tmc.edu /path/00001492.htm (295 words)

	Feline Bordetella Infection (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Bordetella bronchiseptica is now accepted as an important cause, either primary, or secondary (to respiratory viruses), of upper respiratory infections in cats.
		Feline Bordetella infection: Local and/or systemic administration of an antibiotics preferably indicated by antimicrobial susceptibility tests.
		A live, attenuated Bordetella bronchiseptica intranasal vaccine is now available.
	www.warmfuzzys.org /ickeythings/pathogens/feline_bordetella_infection1.htm (248 words)

	Genome Biology \| Full text \| Genomic features of Bordetella parapertussisclades with distinct host species specificity (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Bordetella pertussis was isolated from whooping cough patients in 1906, and the pathogenesis of this disease has been the subject of extensive study.
		LPS variation appears to play a role in the host adaptation of Salmonella, in which competitive exclusion of strains with the same O-antigen is hypothesized to contribute to the establishment of a single dominant serotype in each host population [27].
		Chen WX, Alley MR, Manktelow BW: Experimental induction of pneumonia in mice with Bordetella parapertussis isolated from sheep.
	genomebiology.com /2006/7/9/R81 (6548 words)

	Agape Willows index
		For the breeders who are vaccinating as a preventative, and have not had a positive bordetella culture in their cattery, Anna's vet recommends starting kittens with the intranasal about the time you begin their other vaccines...just sandwiching it in weeks between their regular vaccinations.
		Anna states that the bordetella vaccines appear to be doing their job in the months since her original postings.
		There probably have been more articles in the cat fancy on bordetella in cats than there have been in veterinary literature where it is only mentioned in passing.
	www.angelfire.com /ok3/agapewillows1/info.html (2774 words)

	Publications - Unité des Bordetella
		Khelef, N., Zynchlinski, A. and Guiso, N. Bordetella pertussis induces apoptosis in macrophages: role of adenylate cyclase-hemolysin.
		Carbonetti, N., Khelef, N., Guiso, N. and Gross, R. A phase variant of Bordetella pertussis with a mutation in a new locus involved in the regulation of Pertussis toxin and adenylate cyclase toxin expression.
		Boursaux-Eude, C. and Guiso, N. Polymorphism of the repeated regions of pertactin in Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.
	www.pasteur.fr /recherche/unites/Bordetella/publications.html (1813 words)

	Bordetella in Chinchillas [Archive] - Paw-Talk Pets Forum
		I had a rescue dog that got bordetella when she was spayed and brought it home to my own two dogs.
		Whenever an animal comes in that needs to be placed in the infectious diseases ward (like for parvo) I usually shower and change at the office (we have a very nice shower in the employee bathroom) and throw my scrubs into the washer at work.
		My dogs are kept up to date on all their vaccines religiously including the bordetella vaccine every 6 months (before I started working there I thought they only needed it once a year...that's why my dogs got it when the rescue brought it home).
	www.paw-talk.net /forums/archive/index.php/t-24508.html (758 words)

	BioMed Central \| Full text \| Analysis of Bordetella pertussispertactin and pertussis toxin types from Queensland, ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Bordetella pertussis, the etiological agent of 'Whooping Cough' remains prevalent in Australia despite the introduction and wide spread use of pertussis vaccines as part of the childhood immunisation scheme.
		Evasion of Bordetella bacteriophage infection has recently been mooted as a possible alternate explanation for the observed PRN variability [11].
		A slightly higher rate of infection of females over males of 1.3:1 (Table 1) was evident amongst the patients from which the isolates were collected and is comparable to that previously described in reviews of Australian pertussis notification data [2-4].
	www.biomedcentral.com /1471-2334/6/53 (5335 words)

	Feline Bordetellosis - Bordetella bronchiseptica infections in cats (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		We also hope to be able to share information on emerging research into the role of Bordetella bronchiseptica (B. bronchiseptica) in rhinitis, bronchitis, pneumonia and other respiratory diseases in cats.
		In the prevalence section, the overall incidence of the disease is evaluated using information gathered from many studies conducted around the world.
		Finally there is also a FAQ and a full list of references on feline bordetellosis including some abstracts and full articles and a section on links to other feline respiratory disease sites such as that of the Feline Advisory Bureau and those of cat breeders and fanciers worldwide.
	www.felinebb.info (398 words)

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