| |
| | Treaty of Brest-Litovsk |
 | | Russia recognized the independence of Ukraine and Georgia; confirmed the independence of Finland; gave up Poland, the Baltic states, and part of what is now Belarus to Germany and Austria-Hungary; and ceded Kars, Ardahan, and Batum to the Ottomans. |
 | | The general armistice of Nov. 11, 1918, forced Germany to renounce the treaty, and Russia also declared it null and void. |
 | | Brest, city, Belarus - Brest, formerly Brest-Litovsk, Pol. |
| www.factmonster.com /ce6/history/A0808863.html (230 words) |
|