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| | Military History Online |
 | | The decision by the British Government in August 1941 to send military supplies to her new ally, via the North Russian ports of Murmansk and Archangel, was as much for reasons of politics and morale boosting as to provide any really significant military assistance. |
 | | Once again, British knowledge of the Enigma codes gave warning of enemy intentions, and Admiral Sir John Tovey, with heavy units of the Home Fleet, including battleships King George V and Duke of York, together with the battlecruiser Renown and aircraft carrier Victorious sailed from Scapa Flow to intercept. |
 | | Acting as distant support to the convoy was a detachment of the Home Fleet under Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, consisting of the battleship "Duke of York", the cruiser Jamaica and four destroyers, whilst in a covering role Admiral Burnett had the 6" gun cruisers Belfast, Sheffield and the 8" Norfolk. |
| www.militaryhistoryonline.com /wwii/atlantic/arctic.aspx (3033 words) |
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