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| | Myths and Myth-Makers: Old Tales and Superstitions Interpreted by Comparative Mythology - Section II (Site not responding. Last check: ) |
 | | The battle between Hercules and Cacus, although one of the oldest of the traditions common to the whole Indo-European race, appears in Italy as a purely local legend, and is narrated as such by Virgil, in the eighth book of the AEneid; by Livy, at the beginning of his history; and by Propertius and Ovid. |
 | | While he is taking his repose, the three-headed monster Cacus, a son of Vulcan and a formidable brigand, comes and steals his cattle, and drags them tail-foremost to a secret cavern in the rocks. |
 | | As Caecius, the "darkener," became ultimately changed into Cacus, the "evil one," so the name of Vritra, the "concealer," the most famous of the Panis, was gradually generalized until it came to mean "enemy," like the English word fiend, and began to be applied indiscriminately to any kind of evil spirit. |
| www.worldwideschool.org /library/books/lit/literarystudies/MythsandMyth-Makers/chap11.html (1808 words) |
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