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Topic: Cadalus


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  Antipope Honorius II - Biocrawler
With the support of the Empress and the nobles, in the spring of 1062 Cadalus with his troops marched towards Rome to claim the papal seat by force.
Cadalus withdrew to Parma and Alexander II returned to his see in Lucca, pending Godfrey's mediation with the German court and the advisers of the young German king, Henry IV.
Having declared himself against Cadalus, the new regent at the Council of Augsburg, (October, 1062), secured the appointment of an envoy to be sent to Rome for the purpose of investigating charges of simony against Alexander.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Cadalus   (510 words)

  
 Honorius - LoveToKnow 1911
Early in 1062 he advanced towards Rome, and though his supporters defeated the forces of his rival outside the city, he soon returned to Parma to await the decision of the advisers of the young German king, Henry IV., whose mother Agnes had supported his election.
About this time, however, Agnes was deprived of her power, and the chief authority in Germany passed to Anno, archbishop of Cologne, who was hostile to Cadalus.
Refusing to attend a council held at Mantua in May 1064, he was deposed, and he died in 1072, without having abandoned his claim to the papal chair.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /Honorius   (1597 words)

  
  Antipope Honorius II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1072), born Peter Cadalus, was an antipope from 1061 to 1072.
Twenty-eight days after Alexander II's election an assembly of German and Lombard bishops and notables opposed to the reform movement was brought together at Basel by the Empress Agnes as regent for her son, Emperor Henry IV (1056–1105), and was presided over by the Imperial Chancellor Wilbert.
Having declared himself against Cadalus, the new regent at the Council of Augsburg, (October, 1062), secured the appointment of an envoy to be sent to Rome for the purpose of investigating charges of simony against Alexander II.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cadalus   (0 words)

  
 History of the Christian Church, Schaff, 1910 edition with power search.
The anti-Hildebrandian party of the Roman nobles, headed by Count Girard of Galeria (an excommunicated robber), with the aid of the disaffected Lombard clergy, and the young emperor Henry IV., elected Cadalus (or Cadalous), bishop of Parma, anti-pope.
Cadalus entered Rome with an armed force, and maintained himself in the castle of St. Angelo for two years; but at length he sought safety in flight without a single follower, and moved to Parma.
Archbishop Wido of Milan sided with Cadalus and was excommunicated; he apologized, did penance, and resumed office.
www.bible.ca /history/philip-schaff/5_ch01.htm   (5068 words)

  
 Pope Alexander II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
His election, which Hildebrand had arranged in conformity with the decree of 1059 (see Pope Nicholas II), was not sanctioned by the imperial court of Germany.
This court, true to the practice observed by it in the preceding elections, nominated another candidate, Cadalus, bishop of Parma, who was proclaimed at the council of Basel under the name of antipope Honorius II (1061–72), marched to Rome, and for a long time threatened his rival's position.
At length, however, he was forsaken by the Germanic court and deposed by a council held at Mantua; and Alexander II's position remained unchallenged.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pope_Alexander_II   (0 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Cadalus
Nicholas II's death in July 1061 Peter Cadalus, born 1009/1010 of wealthy German stock...
Nicholas's death, when the reform party at Rome elected Alexander II, Guibert was one of the moving spirits in the election of Cadalus as Anti pope Honorius II at Basle in Oct. 1061.
The court now nominated a rival pope, Honorius II (Cadalus of Parma), with whom Alexander had to contend for several years.
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Cadalus   (175 words)

  
 HISTORY OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH Book 5 Chapter 01
Cadalus entered Rome with an armed force, and maintained himself in the castle of St. Angelo for two years; but at length he sought safety in flight without a single follower, and moved to Parma.
Alexander held a council at Mantua, May 31, 1064, and was universally recognized as the legitimate pope; while Cadalus was anathematized and disappeared from history.
Archbishop Wido of Milan sided with Cadalus and was excommunicated; he apologized, did penance, and resumed office.
www.godrules.net /library/history/history5ch01.htm   (0 words)

  
 ALEXANDER II
The antireform party and the Roman nobles had secured the ear of Empress Agnes, and at a council held at Basel in October 1061, the antireform candidate Cadalus, bishop of Pavia, was declared pope by young Henry IV.
Cadalus advanced on Rome with an army, but Duke Godfrey and the Normans drove him back.
Though Cadalus continued to claim to be pope, he sank from being a menace to being a minor nuisance
www.cfpeople.org /Books/Pope/POPEp154.htm   (0 words)

  
 Berthold of Reichenau
The chronicle was continued by Bernold to the year 1100, and by others to the year 1175.
From various passages in Berthold's chronicle it appears that, for a short time at least, he considered Cadalus, Bishop of Parma, as the legitimate occupant of the papal throne; but he soon noticed his mistake and from the year 1070, or even earlier, acknowledged Alexander II as the true pope.
Bernold remarks in his chronicle under the year 1088 that Berthold, an excellent teacher who was very well versed in Holy Scripture, died at an advanced age on the 12th of March.
www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/b/berthold_of_reichenau.html   (422 words)

  
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The antipope Cadalus began its construction in 1059, it was consecrated in 1106, partially damaged by earthquake in 1117 to be restored by 1130.
It is one of the most renowned Romanesque cathedrals in Italy also for the numerous works of the art and painting cycles housed within.
The construction was begun in the eleventh century by the antipope Cadalus (Onorius IX) when he was Bishop of Parma.
www.bodoni.pr.it /5b2001/filehtm/monumenti(ing).htm   (947 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Cadalus
Felix V (Amadeus VIII of Cadalus) Antipope 1261-4 Urban IV (Jacques...
the schism of the antipope Cadalus of Parma (io6a-4).166 The doctrine...
was challenged by the antipope Cadalus, bishop of Parma.
www.amazon.com /s?ie=UTF8&keywords=Cadalus&index=blended&page=1   (772 words)

  
 Historic Centre of Parma - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Parma was then at the centre of harsh conflicts between the followers of the Holy Roman Empire and those faithful to the Papacy; in the end the Ghibelline fringes prevailed with the Bishop Cadalus and Guiberto, native of Parma and Archbishop of Ravenna..
During these forceful political clashes, Cadalus, Antipope Honorius II (1064) ordered the reconstruction of the episcopal see and then of the Cathedral itself, which acquired great symbolic value as papal see in opposition to the successors of St. Peter in Rome.
Following the act of submission, at Canossa, of the Holy Roman Emperor, Henry IV, to Pope Gregory VII who had excommunicated him, the most symbolic and expressive episode of the conflict between the Holy Roman Empire and the Papacy, Parma returned to the Guelphs. 
whc.unesco.org /pg_friendly_print.cfm?id=1148&cid=326&   (976 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Anno
It was probably because of a plea for more power to be given to the
Anno pronounced a discourse in favour of Alexander; the Empress Agnes had been won over by St.
Adalbert, Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen, and others prevailed to such an extent that it was impossible to separate Germany altogether from Cadalus, who, however, died four years later.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/01541b.htm   (468 words)

  
 HONORIUS - Online Information article about HONORIUS
Alexander II., who had been elected by the party led by See also:
Taking the name of Honorius IL, Cadalus was thus the representative of those who were opposed to reforms in the Church.
Early in ro62 he advanced towards See also:
encyclopedia.jrank.org /HIG_HOR/HONORIUS.html   (1877 words)

  
 Pope Honorius II
During his pontificate the Premonstratensian Order[?], and also that of the Knights Templar, received papal sanction.
The name of Honorius II had also been assumed in the previous century (1061-64) by Peter Cadalus; but he was never recognised as a legitimate pope.
Original text taken from a paper copy of the 9th edition EB; 1881
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/po/Pope_Honorius_II.html   (0 words)

  
 [No title]
The death of Pope Nicholas two years later found both parties in battle array.
The candidate of the Hildebrandists, endorsed by the cardinals, was the Bishop of Lucca- the other side put forward the name of Cadalus, Bishop of Parma, a protector and example of the prevailing vices of the age.
The cardinals met in legal form and elected Anselm, who took the name of Alexander II.
www.ewtn.com /library/HOMELIBR/CEALEX2.TXT   (0 words)

  
 cadalus
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