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BENZOIC ACID - LoveToKnow Article on BENZOIC ACID   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Benzoic anhydride, (C6H5CO),O, is prepared by the action of benzoyl chloride on sodium benzoate, or by heating benzoyl chloride with anhydrous oxalic acid (R. Anschutz, Ann. of benzoyl chloride on ammonia or ammonium carbonate, or from ethyl benzoate and ammonia. Benzoic acid itself, ammonium benzoate and sodium benzoate are all administered internally in doses of from five to thirty grains. www.1911encyclopedia.org /B/BE/BENZOIC_ACID.htm   (966 words)

Preservatives This is the calcium salt of formic acid, E236, formerly used as a diuretic. Calcium acetate is used in food as a thickening agent (cake mixtures, puddings, pie fillings), as a buffer in controlling the pH of food during processing, as a preservative to prevent microbial growth, and as a calcium supplement in pet products. Calcium propionate is the calcium salt of propionic acid, E280. www.chm.bris.ac.uk /webprojects2001/anderson/preservatives.htm   (2274 words)

Ingredients of Food   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Calcium deposits in the renal pelvis was found but it could not be put in relation to the dosage of the colorant. According official classifications the calcium ortophosphate (E 341) is harmless.Nevertheless it is being used as insecticide.The activity of phosphates in case of hiperactivity of children is still unknown. Calcium milk is being used in the preservation of eggs. www.ourfood.com /Ingredients.html   (6747 words)

ChemBalance Home Page Calcium supplements are made from inorganic forms of calcium, which tend to increase alkalinity. Calcium carbonate, for example, is often used as a calcium supplement and antacid. Inorganic calcium derivatives such as calcium carbonate, calcium benzoate, calcium citrate, and calcium chloride are used as dietary supplements, antacids, food additives and preservatives. www.chembalance.com /whymilk.htm   (3004 words)

ENIVA: Calcium   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Calcium is one of the first elements in the body to go out of balance when the diet is inadequate. Calcium levels in the body must be balanced with the proper form, diet, and combination of magnesium. Calcium promotes alertness and mental clarity for both children and adults.* Calcium along with magnesium and chromium plays an integral role to help neurotransmitters to function properly.* In addition, scientific studies suggest a link between a large consumption of refined sugar and behavior. www.eniva.com /products/mfl_calcium.html   (1316 words)

Calcium Calcium, along with other vitamins and metals, are in water and almost everything you eat. Your body needs calcium, but the calcium it needs has to be water soluble, digestible, and recognized by the body. This form of calcium is not soluble in water and is not bio-available. www.angioprim.com /Topic.asp?TopicID=10003&RepID=17479&BasketID=   (518 words)

Mroz et al., October 2000   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) The effects of calcium benzoate in diets with or without organic acids on dietary buffering capacity, apparent digestibility, retention of nutrients, and manure characteristics in swine ABSTRACT Eight barrows (Yorkshire × [Finnish Landrace × Dutch Landrace]), initially 30 kg BW, were fitted with ileal cannulas to evaluate the effects of supplementing Ca benzoate (2.4%) and organic acids (OA) in the amount of 300 mEq acid/kg feed on dietary buffering capacity (BC), apparent digestibility and retention of nutrients, and manure characteristics. In conclusion, dietary OA have a beneficial effect on the apparent ileal/total tract nutrient digestibilities, and Ca benzoate increased urine acidity, which could be effective against a rapid ammonia emmission from manure of swine. www.asas.org /jas/abs/2000/oct2622.htm   (432 words)

Fast Food Facts - McDonalds Ingredients List Battered and breaded with water, enriched bleached wheat flour (niacin, iron, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin, folic acid), yellow corn flour, bleached wheat flour, modified corn starch, salt, leavening (baking soda, sodium acid pyrophosphate, sodium aluminum phosphate, monocalcium phosphate, calcium lactate), spices, wheat starch, dried whey, corn starch. Following ingredients 2% or less: salt, partially hydrogenated soybean oil, and/or cottonseed oil, vinegar, calcium propionate, corn meal, rice flour, farina, soy flour, dough conditioners (mono- and diglycerides, sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate) yeast nutrients (ammonium sulfate, calcium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monocalcium phosphate), calcium sulfate, fungal enzymes, tumaric acid, potassium sorbate as a preservative. Green chilies, water, salt, calcium choride, citric acid, calcium or sodium sulfate. www.dietriot.com /fff/mcd/mcd.html   (1962 words)

Purox S - Pure grade sodium benzoate, your preservative of choice   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) The major application of sodium benzoate is as a food and beverage preservative, because it provides an effective combination of antimicrobial action, low cost and safety. Benzoic acid and other benzoates, such as potassium and calcium benzoate, have numbers E210, E212 and E213, respectively. It is also used as a corrosion inhibitor, for example in cooling liquids used in the automotive industry and in paper wrapping materials to prevent rust and corrosion of newly produced engine parts, bearings, razor blades, etc. In the tobacco industry sodium benzoate is used to prevent mold growth on chewing and smoking tobacco. www.dsm.com /en_US/html/dfc/products_sp_sod_benzoate.htm   (241 words)

[No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) magnesium palmitat, aluminum palmitat, calcium phthalate, magnesium phthalate, aluminum phthalate, calcium terephthalate, magnesium terephthalate, aluminum terephthalate, calcium maleat, magnesium maleat, aluminum maleat, calcium fumarate, magnesium fumarate, aluminum fumarate, calcium benzoate, magnesium benzoate, and aluminum benzoate. Calcium salts are preferred, with calcium chloride and/or calcium sulfate being presently most preferred. The precipitate comprised a solid powder comprising a narrow distribution of particles having an average particle size which was comparable to the particle size of the polypropylene that was used. www.wipo.int /cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=03/82734.031009&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (4684 words)

Food additives: your questions answered - Green Party If you do eat foods containing nitrites, consume food or drink high in vitamin C at the same time, as there is some evidence that anti-oxidants such as vitamins A, C and E can protect against cancer-causing effects when consumed at the same time. Benzoates are tasteless, odourless preservatives used in some fruit juices, cordial, soft drinks, sauces and toppings, margarine, jam, pickles, chutney, cider, coconut milk, non-canned, preserved fish, milk-shake syrups and concentrated tomato juice. Benzoates have been linked to allergies, asthma, skin reactions, hyperactivity, gastric irritation, and migraines. greens.org.nz /searchdocs/other6462.html   (2365 words)

Holistic Health Encyclopedia - S Sarsaparilla contains calcium, copper, iron, iodine, manganese, potassium, silicon, sodium, sulfur, vitamin A, vitamin C, B-complex and vitamin D. Used for hundreds of years by both American and Chinese herbalists to treat syphilis, sarsaparilla is a popular herb used today to promote glandular balance. Slippery Elm contains bioflavonoids, calcium, mucliage, starch, tannins and vitamin E. Containing high amounts of mucilage and a long chain of sugars called polysaccharides, Slippery Elm eases digestion and works with the body to draw out impurities and toxins assisting with the healing of all body parts. Minerals such as sodium (from salt), potassium and magnesium (from vegetables), and calcium (from the bones) are mobilized and used in chemical transmutation; neutral acids are produced which attempt to return the acid-alkaline balance factor of the blood to a more normal state. www.findhealer.com /glossary/S.php3   (8360 words)

Food Additives approved by the EU - sorted by E-number   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate (calcium disodium EDTA) Carboxy methyl cellulose (sodium carboxy methyl cellulose), Cellulose gum Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids www.elc-eu.org /enumber.htm   (156 words)

Canadian Food Inspection Agency - Fish, Seafood and Production - Country Certification requirements - Hong Kong Benzoic acid / Sodium benzoate / Potassium Benzoate / Calcium benzoate Sulphur dioxide / Sulphurous acid / Sodium sulphite / Sodium hydrogen sulphite / Sodium metabisulphite / Potassium sulphite / Potassium metabisulphite / Calcium sulphite / Calcium hydrogensulphite Sulphur dioxide / Sulphurous acid/ Sodium sulphite/ Sodium hydrogen sulphite/ Sodium metabisulphite / Potassium sulphite/ Potassium metabisulphite/ Calcium sulphite/ Calcium hydrogensulphite www.inspection.gc.ca /english/anima/fispoi/export/cert10/honhone.shtml   (379 words)

E number -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) E352 Calcium malates (i) Calcium malate (ii) Calcium hydrogen malate [Acidity regulator] E452 Polyphosphates (i) Sodium polyphosphates (ii) Potassium polyphosphates (iii) Sodium calcium polyphosphate (iv) Calcium polyphophates [Emulsifier] E528 (Purgative consisting of a milky white liquid suspension of magnesium hydroxide; used as a laxative and (in smaller doses) as an antacid) Magnesium hydroxide [Acidity regulator] www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/e/e/e_number.htm   (3616 words)

Energy Citations Database (ECD) - Energy and Energy-Related Bibliographic Citations Fluorometric techniques were utilized to determine the yields of o-, m-, p-hydroxybemzoic acids and phenol formed and the yield of benzoate ion (G/sub -Bz/) consumed in irradiated aerated aqueous calcium benzoate solutions. Initial hydrogen peroxide yields in Co/sup 60/ gamma irradiated solutions were 2.55, 2.35, and 2.30 in 5 x 10/sup -3/M calcium benzoate, 10/sup -2/M benzoic acid, and 5 x l0/sup -4/ calcium benzoate solutions, respectively. For lO-/sup -3/M benzoic acid solutions (in 0.36M H/sub 2/SO/sub 4/) irradiated with 300 kev peak x rays- G/sub CO2/ was 0.68(aerated), O.4(degassed); and G/sub H2/ was 0.6(degassed). www.osti.gov /energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=4134170   (287 words)

Process for producing polyphenylene sulfide - Patent 4490522 Typical examples of the organic sulfonic acid salts include sodium benzenesulfonate, potassium benzenesulfonate, magnesium benzenesulfonate, calcium benzenesulfonate, lithium p-toluenesulfonate, sodium p-toluenesulfonate, calcium p-toluenesulfonate, barium p-toluenesulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium alpha-naphthalenesulfonate, potassium alpha-naphthalenesulfonate, disodium naphthalenedisulfonate, dipotassium naphthalenedisulfonate and calcium naphthalenedisulfonate. A 1-liter autoclave was charged with 350 g of N-methylpyrrolidone, 104.8 g (0.80 mole) of sodium sulfide 2.7-hydrate, 115.2 g (0.80 mole) of sodium benzoate and 0.4 g (0.01 mole) of sodium hydroxide, and in an atmosphere of nitrogen the mixture was heated with stirring to 200.degree. Polymerization was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 8 except that 117 g (0.80 mole) of p-dichlorobenzene and 0.44 g (0.3 mole% based on p-dichlorobenzene) of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene were used as the polyhalogenated aromatic compound, and 81.6 g (0.80 mole) of lithium acetate dihydrate was used instead of sodium benzoate. www.freepatentsonline.com /4490522.html   (3084 words)

FSAI - Food Safety Authority of Ireland Calcium citrates (i) Monocalcium citrate (ii) Dicalcium citrate (iii) Tricalcium citrate Calcium phosphates (i) Monocalcium phosphate (ii) Dicalcium phosphate (iii) Tricalcium phosphate Calcium malates (i) Calcium malate (ii) Calcium hydrogen malate www.fsai.ie /additives_list.asp   (733 words)

Your TruHealth - Information Section - Food Additives Code Guide 200 - 297 Preservatives and Food Acids 210 Benzoic acid also known as flowers of benzoin, phenlycarboxylic acid, carboxybenzene and others. 263 Calcium acetate, food acid, acidity regulator, by product in the manufacture of wood alcohol, used to make acetic acid (vinegar) and in the production of dyers mordants. It is produced by heating and fermenting carbohydrates in milk whey, potatoes, cornstarch or molasses. www.yourtruhealth.com /main/information/foodadditives/200-297.asp   (690 words)

FSANZ: Food additives - alpha (updated Sept2002)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Aluminium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, potassium and ammonium salts of fatty acids (emulsifier, stabiliser, anti-caking agent) Calcium lactylate or Calcium oleyl lactylate or Calcium stearoyl lactylate (emulsifier, stabiliser) Saccharin or calcium saccharin or sodium saccharine or potassium saccharine (sweetener) www.foodstandards.gov.au /mediareleasespublications/publications/shoppersguide/foodadditivesalphaup1679.cfm   (577 words)

[No title] E341 Calcium phosphates (i) Monocalcium phosphate (ii) Dicalcium phosphate (iii) Tricalcium phosphate E352 Calcium malates (i) Calcium malate (ii) Calcium hydrogen malate E470a Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids www.foodlaw.rdg.ac.uk /label/e-numb.htm   (759 words)

Aqualab: Research: Food Colouring Allergies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Answer: Food additives most frequently implicated in adverse reactions are the yellow colouring tartrazine (102), benzoates (210, 211, 212, 213), monosodium glutamate (621) and the sulphites (220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 228). Nevertheless, some studies have demonstrated that, for a small number of children, some artificial colours are associated with abnormal behaviour. It has a few that my own (New Zealand) booklet doesn't (such as 107), but misses some like 226 and 227, and is not sorted into sections like "colourings" and "preservatives." www.videofoundry.co.nz /ianman/laboratory/research/allergies.html   (264 words)

Diflucan Drug Description - Fluconazole - HealthScout Fluconazole is a white crystalline solid which is slightly soluble in water and saline. DIFLUCAN tablets contain 50, 100, 150, or 200 mg of fluconazole and the following inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, dibasic calcium phosphate anhydrous, povidone, croscarmellose sodium, FD& C Red No. 40 aluminum lake dye, and magnesium stearate. DIFLUCAN for oral suspension contains 350 mg or 1400 mg of fluconazole and the following inactive ingredients: sucrose, sodium citrate dihydrate, citric acid anhydrous, sodium benzoate, titanium dioxide, colloidal silicon dioxide, xanthan gum and natural orange flavor. www.healthscout.com /rxdetail/1/43/1/main.html   (399 words)

BioMatNet Item: JOULE JOR3-CT97-0179 - Co-firing of bio-oil with simultaneous SOx and NOx reduction Recently, organic calcium salts such as calcium acetate, calcium magnesium acetate and calcium benzoate, have been shown to simultaneously reduce SO x This occurs at elevated temperatures, typical of coal and heavy fuel oil combustors, at considerably lower Ca/S ratios than in the current practice of in-situ desulphurisation (1.1:1 instead of 3:1). Bio-oil can easily be obtained by rapid heating of any kind of biomass in absence of oxygen, whereby subsequent condensation of the product vapours yields 70 wt% bio-oil. www.biomatnet.org /secure/Ec/S842.htm   (454 words)

Dual SO2-NO\dx Concentration Reduction by Calcium Salts of Carboxylic Acids   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Dual SO dx Concentration Reduction by Calcium Salts of Carboxylic Acids The simultaneous removal of SO and Nd\dx by calcium salts of carboxylic acids was evaluated in a laboratory-scale furnace in atmospheres containing 2,000 ppm SO, 1,000 ppm NO, 3% O The sorbent sulfation kinetics were found to be bounded by those of pure CaO and pure CaCO www.pubs.asce.org /WWWdisplay.cgi?9504010   (364 words)

[No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11) Sodium alginate E402 Potassium alginate E403 Ammonium alginate E404 Calcium alginate E405 Propylene glycol alginate E406 Agar-agar E407 Carrageenan E410 Carob bean flour E412 Guar flour E413 Tragacanth E414 Gum arabic E415 Xanthan E416 Karaya gum E417 Tara gum E440 Pectins E460a Cellulose, microcrystalline E460b Cellulose, powdered E461 Methylcellulose E463 Hydroxypropylcellulose Calcium hydroxide E527 Ammonium hydroxide E528 Magnesium hydroxide E529 Calcium oxide E530 Magnesium oxide E541 Sodium aluminium phosphate Benzyl acetate Benzyl acetone Benzyl alcohol dd Benzyl alcohol FR Benzyl benzoate H&R Benzyl benzoate M Benzyl cinnamate Benzyl formate Benzyl propionate Benzyl salicylate Bergamot Identoil colourless Bergamot Synthessence Afric. www.wipo.int /cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=05/16823.050224&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (4577 words)

Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Benzoate Manufacturers Suppliers Exporters of Benzyl Benzoate Manufacturers of benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl butyrate, benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate, cinnamic aldehyde, cinnamic alcohol, phenyl ethyl alcohol, isoamyl acetate, iso amyl salicylate, methyl anthranilate and dimethyl anthranilate. Exporter of chmenicals like ammonium bifluoride, chromium sulphate, benzyl benzoate bp-93 calcium hypo chlorite, guar gum/guar gum splits, magnesium sulphate, manganous oxide methyl ethyl ketoxime, nickel sulphate, oxalic acid, potassium carbonate. Trader of industrial chemicals like sodium benzoate, benzoic acid, meta para cresol, potassium acetate, phosphoric acid, benzyl chloride, para cresol, ortho cresol, formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, transformer oil and other chemicals. www.indianchemicalportal.com /benzyl-benzoate.html   (849 words)

GrokFood - Food additives database - Everything Added to Food in the United States Mono- And Diglycerides, Acetic Acid Esters And Sodium And Calcium Mono- And Diglycerides, Citric Acid Esters And Sodium And Calcium Mono- And Diglycerides, Lactic Acid Esters And Sodium And Calcium www.grokfood.com /additives   (497 words)

[No title] E327 Calcium lactate [Antioxidant] [possibly of animal origin] E470a Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids [Emulsifier] [Anti-caking agent] E572 Magnesium stearate, calcium stearate [Emulsifier] [Anti-caking agent] www.muslimtents.com /aminahsworld/Ecodes.html   (1195 words)

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