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Topic: Canadian American Free Trade Agreement


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In the News (Mon 13 Oct 08)

  
  Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was a trade agreement reached by Canada and the United States in October of 1987.
Free trade was not an important issue, but Mulroney and the party both announced their opposition to such a move.
The NDP remains opposed to free trade; however when the Liberals under Jean Chrétien were elected to office in 1993 election promising to re-negotiate key parts of the agreement, they continued the deal with only minor modifications, and signed the North American Free Trade Agreement to expand the free trade area to include Mexico.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Canadian-American_Free_Trade_Agreement   (934 words)

  
 North American Free Trade Agreement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This agreement was an expansion of the earlier Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement of 1989.
For example Methanex, a Canadian corporation, filed a $970 million suit against the United States, claiming that a Californian ban on MTBE, a substance that had found its way into many wells in the state, was hurtful to the corporation's sales of methanol.
In another case Metalclad, an American corporation, was awarded $16.5 million from Mexico after the latter passed regulations banning the toxic waste dump it intended to construct in El Llano, Aguascalientes.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement   (1389 words)

  
 North American Free Trade Agreement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
For example, a Canadian corporation, filed a $970 million suit against the United States, claiming that a Californian ban on MTBE, a substance that had found its way into many wells in the state, was hurtful to the corporation's sales of methanol.
In another case, an American corporation, was awarded $16.5 million from Mexico after the latter passed regulations banning the toxic waste dump it intended to construct in El Llano, Aguascalientes.
The Canadian government sued the company, but was forced to drop the charges due to the agreement which prevents governments from doing harm to foreign companies.
www.sterlingheights.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/NAFTA   (1104 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
The Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) between the United States and five Central American nations—Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Honduras—as well as with the Dominican Republic, passed the Senate on June 30th by a vote of 54-45, the closest margin in recent trade history.
CAFTA’s defeat would block ongoing negotiations toward the Free Trade Area of the Americas Agreement which is intended to place all of the Americas into one trading bloc.
CAFTA is modeled on its forebear, NAFTA, the 1993 North American Free Trade Agreement among the United States, Canada and Mexico, passed during the Clinton Administration.
www.networklobby.org /issues/cafta.html   (937 words)

  
 S/R 6: Green Parties of California, Mexico, & Canada Oppose NAFTA
Current world trade practices reinforce these policies and have as their consequences the ecological destruction of the planet and the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of the few, conditions both which pit North against South, rich against poor, and assure that injustice and inequity will be the rule.
Particularly alarming about these trade agreements is that they hold that the standards and laws that help create quality of life for people are impediments to the international competitiveness of transnational corporations; and that for this reason these standards and laws should be lowered or eliminated.
Green trade would also not place nations in dependent situations where they are export-driven to the extent that they must undermine their ecology, impoverish their citizens, and forfeit their political sovereignty to avoid retaliatory economic actions by more powerful trading nations.
www.greens.org /s-r/06/06-22.html   (1292 words)

  
 EPA History - Statement on the North American Free Trade Agreement   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Once this agreement is ratified by all parties, it will create the largest single free market in the world.
Besides the environmental provisions in the trade agreement itself, Mexico and the United States have undertaken an ambitious bilateral environmental protection program.
Free trade in North America will be good for the economy, and, because of the provisions of NAFTA, it will be good for the environment as well.
www.epa.gov /history1/topics/economy/01.htm   (843 words)

  
 Diplomacy article - Diplomacy Diplomacy (game) United Nations York City negotiations diploma - What-Means.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between accredited persons (the diploma of the diplomat) representing groups or nations.
the Canadian-American Free Trade Agreement), and it is the main concern of embassies and state visits.
Today most trade treaties, such as the WTO and FTAA, arms control agreements, such as the Partial Test Ban Treaty and Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, and environmental agreements, such as the Kyoto Accord, are multilateral.
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Diplomacy   (1862 words)

  
 Canadian American Free Trade Deception: NAFTA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
We are talking about her involvement,?she saw it happen, inside government, the heart of government during the free trade negotiations and what was told to the public in the provinces, and what really happened.
The Free Trade Agreement, all the negotiating documents should have been in the archives for the Canadian public to view but they are not.
It didn?t have to be in NAFTA because it is in the Free Trade Agreement.
nesara.insights2.org /NAFTA.html   (7680 words)

  
 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
The NAFTA agreement between the United States, Mexico, and Canada was signed by President George Bush (the senior) in 1992.
Like the FTAA, NAFTA advocates titled their measure to mislead the public into believing falsely that the agreement was principally concerned with lowering tariffs and promoting free trade within a growing prosperity zone.
Although NAFTA was promoted as a "free trade" agreement among the nations of Canada, Mexico, and the United States, it has much more to do with economic integration and eventual political merger than it does with free trade.
www.prisonplanet.com /articles/december2004/091204nafta.htm   (661 words)

  
 USCCB - North American Free Trade Agreement   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
As bishops, as pastors and teachers, we see this possible trade agreement not simply as a new economic arrangement or a controversial political issue, but as a question involving serious moral dimensions and many human consequences.
They are not marginal issues; they are central to the moral content of whatever agreement emerges from the process in which you are engaged and essential for an agreement that will advance the common good of both our peoples, rather than enrich the few at the expense of the many.
A new trade agreement – if its benefits in Mexico include greater respect for workers and their rights, greater educational opportunities, better health care, clean water and improved sanitation, and increased access by the poor to adequate housing—would be a far-reaching instrument of sustainable development.
www.nccbuscc.org /sdwp/international/statm.htm   (1648 words)

  
 Qiong Gao (Jenny)'s Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In the article, "is Quebec Culture Doomed to Become American?" the author, Gaetan Tremblay uses substantial quotation and data to demonstrate it is not unreasonable to have the fear of American cultural colonization.
For Americans, cultural products are commodities like any other; their production, like their circulation, should be subject to free market rules, which committed to the deregulation.
The share of Canadian productions increased by 4 percentage points over the course of the seven years between 1982 and 1989, which is not bad.
home.utm.utoronto.ca /~gaoqiong/3.htm   (1153 words)

  
 The high price of 'free' trade   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
NAFTA is a free trade and investment agreement that provided investors with a unique set of guarantees designed to stimulate foreign direct investment and the movement of factories within the hemisphere, especially from the United States to Canada and Mexico.
Trade, however, is also expected to increase the wages of the workers producing exports, but growing trade deficits have meant that the number of workers hurt by imports has exceeded the number who have benefited through increased exports.
As the trade deficit limits jobs in the manufacturing sector, the new supply of workers to the service sector (from displaced workers plus young workers not able to find manufacturing jobs) depresses the wages of those already holding service jobs.
www.epinet.org /content.cfm/briefingpapers_bp147   (4875 words)

  
 NORTH AMERICA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT  Guide to NAFTA Resources   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was implemented on January 1, 1994.
NAFTA was preceded by an agreement between the United States and Canada entitled the U.S.-Canada Free Trade Agreement, which was enacted on January 1, 1989, but has now been superseded by the NAFTA.
North American Free Trade Agreement between the Government of the United States of America, the government of Canada, and the government of the United Mexican States.
library.law.smu.edu /resguide/NAFTA.htm   (1299 words)

  
 North American Free Trade Agreement --  Encyclopædia Britannica
In 1992, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
Opinion polls showed that the American people lacked confidence in U.S. foreign policy, while European and Asian leaders were dismayed by what they saw as weak leadership from Washington.
Among these are: the Atlantic Charter (1941), the Bretton Woods Agreements (1944), the Yalta Declaration (1945), the North Atlantic Treaty (1949), the ANZUS Treaty (1951), the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty (SEATO, 1954), the Warsaw Pact...
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9002251?tocId=9002251   (902 words)

  
 AAFC - Trade Agreements - North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
NAFTA was built on the Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement and expanded its membership to include Mexico.
The Agreement contains an ambitious schedule for the elimination of most tariffs and reduction of non-tariff barriers, as well as comprehensive provisions on the conduct of business in the free trade area.
Canadian agrifood exports to the U.S. have more than doubled (+110%) during this period, while those to Mexico have more than tripled (+210%).
www.agr.gc.ca /itpd-dpci/english/trade_agr/nafta.htm   (349 words)

  
 ERS/USDA Briefing Room - North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA): Impact of U.S. Agriculture   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
As trade barriers fall, producers and consumers in Canada, Mexico, and the United States are benefiting more fully from their relative strengths.
In addition to facilitating trade growth, NAFTA is fostering a reorientation of agricultural trade in which U.S. exporters and importers devote more attention to the North American market.
Although North American trade in fruits and vegetables has flourished under NAFTA, developments in this trade are primarily due to other factors, such as changing consumer preferences, strong U.S. demand, adverse weather conditions, and the peso devaluation and subsequent Mexican recession in late 1994 and 1995.
www.ers.usda.gov /briefing/nafta/impact.htm   (1965 words)

  
 RIT International Student Handbook: The North American Free Trade Agreement   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) allows citizens of Mexico, Canada and the United States to work in certain professional categories in any of the countries that are part of NAFTA.
Canadians must have an offer of employment in professional status, evidence that he or she has professional status and, if necessary, the required state license for his or her profession.
Free Trade Specialists are available at selected Ports of Entry on both the northern and southern borders of the United States.
www.rit.edu /~306www/international/handbook/nafta.html   (211 words)

  
 ERS/USDA Briefing Room - North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is a comprehensive trade-liberalization agreement among Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
The agreement also facilitates cross-border investment, requires that sanitary and phytosanitary standards for trade be scientifically based, and expands cooperation regarding the environment and labor.
Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States (FATUS) provides U.S. agricultural exports and imports, volume and value, by country, by commodity, and by calendar year, fiscal year, and month, for varying periods, such as 1935 to the present or 1989 to the present.
www.ers.usda.gov /Briefing/NAFTA   (857 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) began on Jan. 1, 1994.
Trade with Mexico: From 1999 to 2000, U.S. farm and food exports to Mexico climbed by $916 million to $6.5 billion -- the highest level ever and the fifth record in five years under NAFTA.
Trade with Canada: Canada has been a steadily growing market for U.S. agriculture under the CFTA, with U.S. farm and food exports increasing an average of nearly 6 percent a year since 1990.
ffas.usda.gov /info/factsheets/nafta.html   (2473 words)

  
 Global Exchange : Top Ten Reasons to Oppose the
Free Trade Area of the Americas
The Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) is another example of the free-market fundamentalism that has created a global race-to-the-bottom that threatens the environment, families' livelihoods, human rights, and democracy.
The export-driven growth model promoted by "free trade" agreements and the policies of the World Bank and the IMF have destroyed ecosystems around the world.
US trade negotiators are trying use the FTAA to force other countries to accept the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
www.globalexchange.org /campaigns/ftaa/topten.html   (1205 words)

  
 The North American Free Trade Agreement
The North American Free Trade Agreement was launched in January 1994 with the goal of fostering greater economic growth in Canada, the United States, and Mexico, by removing barriers to trade and investment among the three nations.
In the name of removing barriers to free trade, corporations have used the system to challenge environmental and public health regulations in all three NAFTA countries.
Despite the controversial track record of NAFTA, the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) would extend NAFTA to an additional 31 countries and 400 million people.
www.iir.berkeley.edu /henningcenter/gateway/nafta.html   (454 words)

  
 The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In January 1994, Canada, the United States and Mexico launched the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and formed the world's largest free trade area.
The Agreement has brought economic growth and rising standards of living for people in all three countries.
The verdict is clear -- it has been a great success for Canada and its North American partners, and we are committed to ensuring that it continues to help us to realize the full potential of a more integrated and efficient North American economy.
www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca /nafta-alena/menu-e.asp   (167 words)

  
 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
The House of Representatives approved NAFTA, by a vote of 234 to 200 on November 17, 1993, and the Senate voted 60 to 38 for approval on November 20.
After the pact, about half of the tariffs on trade between Mexico and the United States were eliminated, and the remaining tariffs and restrictions on service and investment (as far as it is possible) will be phased out over a 15-year period.
The NAFTA Labor Agreement and U.S. employment-discrimination law.
www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0104566.html   (595 words)

  
 Canadian Journal of Communication - Vol. 17, No. 2 (1992)
The fear of American cultural colonization is a recurring theme in Quebecois and Canadian discourses on culture.
The considerable importance accorded by Quebec and Canadian policies to the protection and the promotion of cultural identity, is due largely to the belief that this identity is in danger, particularly with respect to the significant presence of American cultural products on the Quebec and Canadian markets.
The Quebecois, like Canadians, want to keep their protective policies and regulations concerning the promotion of their cultural identity, because they are convinced that without them, the situation would rapidly deteriorate.
www.cjc-online.ca /viewarticle.php?id=86&layout=html   (2574 words)

  
 Comparing NAFTA & MAI
While the MAI was based on the investment provisions in the NAFTA, the MAI differs substantially from the NAFTA.
The NAFTA is a trilateral agreement dealing with a wide variety of issues such as: trade in goods, cross-border services, standards, intellectual property, agricultural and automotive trade, and telecommunications and investment.
The definition of "investment" is broader in the MAI than in the NAFTA or the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement.
www.appletonlaw.com /MAI/MAI-NAFTA.html   (637 words)

  
 Research Centers: Canada-U.S. Trade Center (CUSTAC), State University of New York at Buffalo
One of the principal functions of the Center is to assist in the development of the trade and investment corridor between Western New York and Southern Ontario.
The personnel associated with the Canada-United States Trade Center are currently made up of faculty, staff, and graduate students from the University at Buffalo, Canisius College in Buffalo, and the University of Washington in Seattle.
As a component of Canadian Studies activities at the University at Buffalo CUSTAC encourages, organizes, and sponsors occasional seminars and workshops on issues related to Canada-U.S. trade and investment activities.
www.geog.buffalo.edu /custac   (795 words)

  
 CIC Canada | Publication: You asked about...immigration and citizenship - Business Visitors   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
This means that Canadian employers do not need to have a job offer approved by HRDC to employ a U.S. or Mexican businessperson.
is a businessperson carrying on substantial trade in goods or services principally between Canada and his or her country of citizenship, or is a businessperson conducting substantial investment activities in Canada, in a supervisory or executive capacity, or in a capacity that involves essential skills;
For more information, please refer to the booklet Temporary Entry to Canada under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), or consult Appendix D of the Temporary Foreign Worker Guidelines.
www.cic.gc.ca /english/pub/you-asked/section-18.html   (620 words)

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