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| | Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery - Department of Surgery - University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio |
 | | Faculty members are board certified in Thoracic Surgery, and most have acquired unique areas of interest and, in some cases, additional training to be able to successfully perform difficult and complex thoracic surgeries. |
 | | General Thoracic Surgery (e.g., lung cancer resections, pneumoreduction [emphysema] surgery, antireflux [heartburn] surgery, esophageal cancer surgery, reconstructive swallowing surgery): Noncardiac thoracic surgery encompasses all aspects of thoracic surgery dealing with the lungs, esophagus, mediastinum (center part of the chest), and chest wall. |
 | | Although not all patients may be candidates for this type of surgery, it may be advantageous for younger, more active patients who are seeking an alternative to the traditional sternotomy (i.e., dividing of the breastbone) approach to heart surgery. |
| www.surgery.uthscsa.edu /thoracic (1507 words) |
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