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Topic: Case law in the United States


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 United States constitutional law - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the United States, constitutional law generally refers to the provisions of the United States Constitution, as interpreted by the United States Supreme Court.
The court later extended this review to relevant state laws—in order, for example, to determine whether a state law conformed to the Contract Clause or (after the Fourteenth Amendment was added) whether a state had violated the Equal Protection Clause.
The organic law of the United States derives in great part from that of Britain which has vested the power of judicial review in the people since 1215, when the Magna Carta was signed by King John Lackland.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/United_States_constitutional_law   (918 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: Supreme Court KATZ v. UNITED STATES, 389 U.S. 347 (1967)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
United States, 364 U.S. ; Ex parte Jackson, 96 U.S. The Government stresses the fact that the telephone booth from which the petitioner made his calls was constructed partly of glass, so that he was as visible after he entered it as he would have been if he had remained outside.
United States, 365 U.S., we held that eavesdropping accomplished by means of an electronic device that penetrated the premises occupied by petitioner was a violation of the Fourth Amendment.
United States, 255 U.S. ], said that the Fifth Amendment and the Fourth Amendment were to be liberally construed to effect the purpose of the framers of the Constitution in the interest of liberty.
faculty.maxwell.syr.edu /tmkeck/Cases/Katz1967.html   (5643 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Text of the Constitution of the United States - Encyclopedia
They shall, in all cases except treason, felony, and breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at the session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any speech or debate in either House they shall not be questioned in any other place.
In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury shall be otherwise re-examined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
Amendment XI The judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another State, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign state.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/U/USConstTABLE.html   (4111 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: 488US361.html   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
United States, 276 U.S. So long as Congress "shall lay down by legislative act an intelligible principle to which the person or body authorized to [exercise the delegated authority] is directed to conform, such legislative action is not a forbidden delegation of legislative power." Id., at 409.
United States, 321 U.S. (1944), the Court upheld a delegation to the Price Administrator to fix commodity prices that "in his judgment will be generally fair and equitable and will effectuate the purposes of this Act" to stabilize prices and avert speculation.
United States, 219 U.S. In implementing this limited grant of power, we have refused to issue advisory opinions or to resolve disputes that are not justiciable.
www.tufte.net /jerod/law/outlines/cases/488US361.html   (16418 words)

  
 Case law in the United States - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Metrosplash.com - California District Court case re: Communications Decency Act.
IBM - Utah District Court case re: Linux.
AOL - District Court case re: Communications Decency Act.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Case_law_in_the_United_States   (83 words)

  
 Unfettered Press: Libel Law in the United States
For the United States, the laws that control libel and slander first began to take shape even before the colonies gained their independence from Britain.
Libel cases, which are part of civil (rather than criminal) courtroom proceedings, may be heard by juries, and it is up to the jury to decide whether a publication has printed libelous information about someone.
Typically, these cases are brought by current or former public officials, by entertainers, or by business executives who feel they have been damaged by critical media publicity -- usually accusing or suggesting that the person has engaged in unlawful, improper, or questionable activities.
usinfo.state.gov /products/pubs/press/press08.htm   (2228 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: Supreme Court
Under Pennsylvania law, an illegitimate child must prove paternity before seeking support from his or her father, and a suit to establish paternity ordinarily must be brought within six years of an illegitimate child's birth.
Aetna Casualty and Surety Co., 406 U.S. Yet, in the seminal case concerning the child's right to support, this Court acknowledged that it might be appropriate to treat illegitimate children differently in the support context because of "lurking problems with respect to proof of paternity." Gomez v.
The judgment of the Superior Court is reversed, and the case is remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.
www.ancpr.com /clark.htm   (2673 words)

  
 GSU-COL ::: Law Library ::: ALR Bibliographies :::
United States, 350 U.S. Two years later, the Court used Dalehite’s “planning” versus “operational” dichotomy when the United States was sued for negligence after a tug boat hit shore as a result of a Coast Guard lighthouse being improperly maintained.
The court held that a state youth detention center was protected from liability under the discretionary function exception because its decisions regarding the type and amount of medical care to administer to an incarcerated juvenile is left to the employees’ discretion.
State case law is published in either West’s Group National Reporter System or in the state’s own official report.
law.gsu.edu /library/alr/mallen.htm   (4043 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: Supreme Court
It cannot be said as a matter of law that an 8% risk of transmitting a dread and fatal disease to one's child does not represent a substantial limitation on reproduction.
I therefore as- sume this to be the case, and proceed to the second and third statutory requirements for "disability." According to the Court, the next question is "whether reproduction is a major life activity." Ante, at 11.
24, and the United States as amicus curiae, Brief for United States as Amicus Curiae 13, argue that reproduc- tion must be a major life activity because regulations is- sued under the ADA define the term "physical impair- ment" to include physiological disorders affecting the reproductive system.
www.cob.sjsu.edu /malos_s/Brgdn_Ab.htm   (10727 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: Supreme Court
In 1980, appellant filed a paternity and child support petition in a Pennsylvania court on behalf of her 7-year-old daughter, who had been born out of wedlock, alleging that appellee was the natural father and had ceased making contributions to the daughter's support in 1975.
The court held that the action was barred under the state statute of limitations, which then required that paternity actions be commenced within six years of the child's birth or within two years of the putative father's last voluntary support contribution or written acknowledgment of paternity.
Because Pennsylvania should have an opportunity in the first instance to resolve this issue of state law, and because we are reluctant to address a federal constitutional question until it is clearly necessary to do so, we vacate the judgment below and remand for further consideration in light of the intervening change in state law.
www.ancpr.com /paulussen.htm   (682 words)

  
 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. STATE OF WASHINGTON No. 9535442   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Washington State had made "repeated assurances" that it would appeal, and we take judicial notice that the State recently did file an appeal after its motion for reconsideration was denied.
Inner Sound argues that one reason for its late motion was the State's emergency closure of the crab fishery in February 1995, implying that the "premature" closure prompted its motion to intervene one month later.
Reliance before the substantive decision on the state was a reasonable justification for delaying the motion to intervene until afterward, as we held in Yniguez v.
www.olympus.net /personal/ptmaccon/pif/issues/court_cases/usa_v_wa_jun96_9thc.html   (4254 words)

  
 Washington Courts
The State Law Library has occupied the Main Reading Room in the Temple of Justice since the building was opened in 1913.
It is one of the few law libraries in the Pacific Northwest to have primary materials from all 50 states, including published official reports and statutes.
The Law Library is a selective federal depository library and a depository for materials published by the State Justice Institute.
www.courts.wa.gov /library   (320 words)

  
 5 Hour Law School - Test Answers
Remember case law is never "annotated" like statutes are.
USCS stands for "United States Code Service" and is divided into 50 topics or titles.
Cases will often define words contained in a statute or give you an idea of what the statue means when it says, for example, that you must "act reasonably."
members.aol.com /ronin48th/answer.htm   (405 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
This case does not require a judgment on whether laws against sodomy between consenting adults in general, or between homosexuals in particular, are wise or desirable.
It raises no question about the right or propriety of state legislative decisions to repeal their laws that criminalize homosexual sodomy, or of state-court decisions invalidating those laws on state constitutional grounds.
The latter three cases were interpreted as construing the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to confer a fundamental individual right to decide whether or not to beget or bear a child.
www.dickinson.edu /~rudaleva/bowers.htm   (2013 words)

  
 Three Convicted in Evasion of United States Immigration Law Case - USA/TNW   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
In the first case, Yousef Muslef Abas Saleh, a citizen of Yemen, was convicted in connection with an alleged scheme to evade United States immigration laws.
In addition, Saleh was convicted of entering into a marriage with a United States citizen on June 18, 2002, for the purpose of evading immigration laws; in violation of Title 8, U. §1325.
Alward and Turner were convicted of one count of conspiracy to violate the laws of the United States for the purpose of unlawfully obtaining permanent resident status for Alward.
www.usdoj.gov /usao/tnw/pressreleases/2004/2004APR15_MarriageFraud.htm   (355 words)

  
 Native American Law in the United States
In the United States it is a fundamental principle that state power emanates from the consent of the people.
This Federal law and agreement divided lands among tribal members and was very detrimental to the status of the Native Americans as sovereign nations.
Pass laws prohibiting free exercise of religion, restricting freedom of speech or of the press, peaceable assembly, and petition for redress of grievances.
www.law.arizona.edu /library/Pathfinders/bbeougher/U_S_Law.htm   (1062 words)

  
 Welcome to the Legal Information Institute
September 21 - Cornell University joins with Columbia, Harvard, NYU, Penn, U Chicago, and Yale in filing an amicus brief (PDF) with the Supreme Court in the /FAIR/ case challenging the constitutionality of the Solomon Amendment on military recruitment on college campuses.
United States (04-368), overturns the company's obstruction of justice conviction because of improper jury instructions.
March 5 - Department of Homeland Security's Office of the Inspector General's report (pdf) entitled "Review of the Transportation Security Administration's Role in the Use and Dissemination of Airline Passenger Data" finds that the "TSA did not ensure that privacy protections were in place for all of the passenger data transfers."
www.law.cornell.edu   (704 words)

  
 Law
Lawyers and law firms in private practice in the United States, and more than 150 foreign countries; corporate legal departments and in-house lawyers in the United States; and Federal government lawyers and U.S. Law School Faculty.
U.S. federal and state legal resources, foreign and international law, legal associations and organizations, law firms, law schools, legal practice information, news and reference materials.
Law Guides on 26 legal subjects are edited by law professors and include news, resource pages, course pages, and other online links.
www.lib.csufresno.edu /subjectresources/law.html   (1604 words)

  
 United States Case Law
We accordingly reverse the judgment of the Court of Appeals and remand the case for the fashioning of appropriate relief.
For that section provides that "[n]o person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance."
." The United States as amicus curiae asserts in its brief, and the respondents appear to concede, that the guidelines were issued pursuant to 602.
www.englishfirst.org /be/lau.htm   (2072 words)

  
 5 Hour Law School Exam   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
This means that you should pass (unless you are a very hard grader or you are schizophrenic and one of your personalities cheats).
The 5 Hour Law School takes pride in the fact that we are the only law school to hand out diplomas on the first day of classes.
Case law from the United States Supreme Court.
members.aol.com /ronin48th/quizmai.htm   (573 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law: Supreme Court
Oncale filed a complaint against Sundowner in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana, alleging that he was discriminated against in his employment because of his sex.
In same-sex (as in all) harassment cases, that inquiry requires careful consideration of the social context in which particular behavior occurs and is experienced by its target.
Because we conclude that sex discrimination consisting of same-sex sexual harassment is actionable under Title VII, the judgment of the Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit is reversed, and the case is remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
www.indiana.edu /~glbtpol/oncale.html   (2107 words)

  
 FindLaw: Cases and Codes: Supreme Court Opinions
Browsable by year and US Reports volume number and searchable by citation, case title and full text.
FindLaw Message Boards - Constitutional Law Discuss U.S. Supreme Court cases in the news.
WESTERN STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF LAW: WSU alumni make up over 25% of the Orange County Bar, and provide an enormous resource for our students and graduates.
www.findlaw.com /casecode/supreme.html   (356 words)

  
 FindLaw: Cases and Codes: U.S. Constitution
FindLaw Message Boards - Constitutional Law Discuss Supreme Court cases in the news.
The Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress prepared this document, The Constitution of the United States of America: Analyis and Interpretation.
FindLaw has divided the document up into smaller sections for the Web and added hyperlinks between the sections, as well as links to Supreme court cases cited in the annotations.
findlaw.com /casecode/constitution   (503 words)

  
 Freedom Activist Network's Guide To United States Case Law   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
(State and federal judges immune from liability for judicial acts except in "clear absence of all jurisdiction")
Reversed with West Virginia State Board of Education v Barnette.
United States v Oslet Franklin Lowery, Jr (Motion to Suppress Testimony by Witness Promised Leniency in exchange for Testifying)
www.freedomactivist.net /uscaselaw.html   (4668 words)

  
 ELS - ERD - Law By Country - United States Substantive Law   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
ELS - ERD - Law By Country - United States Substantive Law
Emory University School of Law (through October 1997)
Washburn University School of Law (beginning October 1997)
www.law.emory.edu /LAW/refdesk/country/us/fedlaw.html   (157 words)

  
 FindLaw: United States Case Law   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
State Constitutions · State Codes · Case Law
Dictionary · Forms · LawCrawler · Library · Summaries of Law
US Federal · US State · Directories · more...
caselaw.lp.findlaw.com /scripts/casesearch.pl?cirestriction=suicide&court=us   (123 words)

  
 United States Environmental Law and Environment Proctection   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
This section focuses on environmental law within the United States of America.
For information on environmental law outside of the United States, please see
Insecticides and Environmental Pesticide Control - 7 U.S.C. Chapter 6
www.hg.org /envirus.html   (176 words)

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