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Topic: Cephalin

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	Spontaneous preparation of small unilamellar liposomes - Patent 4619794
		dilauroyl lecithin or cephalin, dimyristoyl lecithin or cephalin, dipalmitoyl lecithin or cephalin, distearoyl lecithin or cephalin, diarachinoyl lecithin or cephalin, dioleoyl lecithin or cephalin, dilinoyl lecithin or cephalin, dilinoleoyl lecithin or cephalin, or diarachinoyl lecithin or cephalin, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are different acyloxy radicals, e.g.
		ditetradecyl lecithin or cephalin, or dihexadecyl lecithin or cephalin, R.sub.1 is alkenyl and R.sub.2 is acyloxy, e.g.
		1 g of asolectin (mixture of phospholipids consisting mainly of lecithin, cephalin, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and 0.2 g of egg phosphatidic acid are dissolved in 20 ml of a 2:1 mixture of chloroform/methanol and the solution is concentrated in vacuo.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /4619794.html (8986 words)

	U.S. Patent: 6245741 - Protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor - June 12, 2001
		Cephalin (75.mu.M) 50.mu.L, 50.mu.L CaCl.sub.2 (25 mM), 50.mu.L PZ or PZ.sub.T (160 nM), and 50.mu.L factor Xa (0.5 nM) are incubated at 37.degree.
		Cephalin (75.mu.M) 50.mu.L, 50.mu.L CaCl.sub.2 (25 mM), and 50.mu.L buffer containing 0.1 M NaCl, 0.05 M HEPES, pH 7.4, and bovine serum albumin (1 mg/mL) (HSA) are incubated at 37.degree.
		Twenty.mu.L rabbit brain cephalin (75.mu.M), 20.mu.L CaCl.sub.2 (25 nM), 20.mu.L PZ (200 nM) or 20.mu.L HSA (0.1 M NaCl, 0.05 M Hepes, pH 7.4, with 1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin), 20.mu.L of the sample to be tested, and 20.mu.L factor Xa (1 nM) were incubated in the sample cup of a fibrometer at 37.degree.
	www.everypatent.com /comp/pat6245741.html (7664 words)

	Process to obtain oily, highly purified phosphatidylcholines - United States Patent 4,235,793
		No. 1,053,299, assigned to the assignee of the present application, discloses a process to obtain natural choline phosphoric acid diglyceride esters which are free of colamin phosphoric acid diglyceride esters, by use of column chromatography where aluminum oxide is used, among other substances, as the adsorbent.
		It was unexpected, and contrary to the teaching of the present state of art, that an oily alcoholic phosphatide solution would be suitable without any pre-treatment for a chromatographic separation on aluminum oxide, and where the high oil-content of the solution does not interfere in any manner with the adsorption of the acid phosphatides.
		After evaporation of the solvent in vacuum under nitrogen protection, there remains 33 gram of a pliable yellowish phosphatidylcholine fraction which is free of cephalin and which can be transformed into a pourable form by the admixture of oil or partial glycerides with over 50% of unsaturated fatty acids.
	xrint.com /patents/us/4235793 (2576 words)

	College of Natural Medicine \| PILLS \| Cephalin (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Starting info summaries table and return No perscription phentermine the vera cephalin with the growths to the health, through the developments, as the pharmacist and a medicine during the closest rs usage monohydrate.
		Since demonstrated cephalin bg is casing, many of the worts research statistics the lip and expert picture affect source without feeding the time.
		Krista appropriated that the eatings cephalin and the drugs are drugged statistics to job a fever 500mg with a weight against the contacts.
	topmail.kz /ervoz/sev34.html (2210 words)

	Process to obtain oily, highly purified phosphatidylcholines - Patent 4235793
		It was unexpected, and contrary to the teaching of the present state of art, that an oily alcoholic phosphatide solution would be suitable without any pre-treatment for a chromatographic separation on aluminum oxide, and where the high oil-content of the solution does not interfere in any manner with the adsorption of the acid phosphatides.
		After evaporation of the solvent in vacuum under nitrogen protection, there remains 33 gram of a pliable yellowish phosphatidylcholine fraction which is free of cephalin and which can be transformed into a pourable form by the admixture of oil or partial glycerides with over 50% of unsaturated fatty acids.
		Yield: 35 gram (68%) of a highly purified phosphatidylcholine fraction which is completely free of cephalin and which has an oil content of 29% and a phosphatidylcholine content of 70%.
	freepatentsonline.com /4235793.html (2522 words)

	[No title]
		The determinations consisted of plasma bilirubin concentration, bromsulphalein retention, urobilinogen excretion in the urine, cephalin flocculation and thymol turbidity.
		It was suggested in the previous report that the early elevation during the first or second day after injury did not represent hepatic damage but was on the basis of metabolism or shifts in albumin or globulin.
		The complete normality or the prompt return of the cephalin flocculation to normal in the casualty who had received only plasma expander is notable.
	history.amedd.army.mil /booksdocs/korea/Vol1-BattleCasualties/Chapter9.htm (3169 words)

	phospholipids
		He characterized "cephalin" (now phosphatidylethanolamine), distinct from lecithin by solubility properties.
		He isolated ethanolamine from the cephalin fraction but he considered it as a decomposition product of choline.
		phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine and an inositol phospholipid as components of "cephalin" in 1942 and a "diphosphoinositide" in 1949 (Folch J., J Biol Chem 1949, 177, 497).
	www.cyberlipid.org /phlip/phli01.htm (656 words)

	Isolation of a protein Z-dependent plasma protease inhibitor -- Han et al. 95 (16): 9250 -- Proceedings of the National ...
		(4 mM), cephalin (15 µM), and PZ (40 nM) were incubated with increasing concentrations of ZPI for 15 min at 22°C before remaining factor Xa activity was determined by amidolytic assay.
		(4 mM), cephalin (15 µM), and ZPI (10 nM) were incubated with increasing concentrations of PZ for 15 min at 22°C before remaining factor Xa activity was determined by amidolytic assay.
		(4 mM), and cephalin (15 µM) with or without PZ (40 nM) were incubated 5 min at 22°C before the addition of barium-adsorbed serum (25%, vol/vol), which had been treated previously for 30 min with rabbit preimmune or immune anti-ZPI IgG (300 µg/ml).
	www.pnas.org /cgi/content/full/95/16/9250 (4064 words)

	Med-Lib - Medical Online Library - English Articles - Oxford Textbook of Surgery - Haematological problems
		The kaolin cephalin clotting time thus tests function of the intrinsic pathway, and is sensitive to isolated or combined deficiencies of factors XII, XI, X, IX, VIII, V, II, or fibrinogen.
		Both the kaolin cephalin clotting time and prothrombin time are markedly prolonged, but will be corrected by the addition of normal plasma to the patient's plasma.
		The development of a lupus anticoagulant is associated with prolongation of the kaolin cephalin clotting time and, in about a quarter of cases, prolongation of the prothrombin time.
	med-lib.ru /english/oxford/haem_prob.shtml (6876 words)

	Anticoagulant effects of concentrated cephalin in the thromboplastin generation test -- Coffield and Cocanour 18 (2): ...
		Anticoagulant effects of concentrated cephalin in the thromboplastin generation test -- Coffield and Cocanour 18 (2): 325 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		Articles by Coffield, K. Articles by Cocanour, M. Anticoagulant effects of concentrated cephalin in the thromboplastin generation test
		cephalin demonstrates directly the depletion of factors V and
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/abstract/18/2/325 (117 words)

	Table 1 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		APTT clotting times were measured in NP with two reagents with crude cephalin diluted 1/100 and 1/3200, respectively.
		Mean results of two experiments and percent change in clotting time with addition of any heparin neutraliser are given.
		APTT clotting times were measured in normal plasma with two reagents with crude cephalin diluted 1/100 and 1/3200, respectively.
	www.thrombosisjournal.com /content/4/1/3/table/T1 (70 words)

	Amazon.com: cephalin (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		important phosphatides are the lecithins, cephalins, phosphatidylserines, and plasmalogens (a phosphatidyl...
		phospholipids, of which lecithin and cephalin are important members, are effective...
		' Phospholipids (lecithin, cephalin, or phosphotidyl-inositol) from soybeans are...
	www.amazon.com /s?ie=UTF8&keywords=cephalin&tag=lexico&index=blended&link_code=qs&page=1 (1037 words)

	cz. kaol. kef. - Caolin-Kephalin time (APTT) (Polish to English translation glossary) Medical (general),Medical
		Piotr Sawiec: APTT, nie używa się tego starego w sumie terminu, będzie niezrozumiały, choć dosłownie tak by brzmiał, ale kaolin i cephalin jeżeli już
		cephalin kaolin time of ú1.5 times normal control time.
		Additional heparin was administered to achieve and maintain a cephalin kaolin time > 480 sec.
	www.proz.com /kudoz/1260610 (444 words)

	Chemical stimulation of sexual reproduction in Phytophthora and Pythium
		The activities of lecithin (99% pure) and cephalin (98% pure) were increased 47 and 2.8 fold, respectively, by this treatment.
		0.35 for cephalin as indicated by the iodine stain.
		In the genus Pythium, sterols were also found to be stimulatory to, but not essential for, sexual reproduction in Pythium aphanidermatum because, in addition to sterols, lecithin, phosphatidylethanolamine (cephalin), and certain glycerides tested (such as dipalmitin and trilinolein) were also effective in supporting oospore formation (Ko, 1985; 1986).
	ejournal.sinica.edu.tw /bbas/content/1998/2/bot92-01.html (3253 words)

	Foundations to Chemistry - adapted from "Chemistry, Matter and the Universe"
		This problem can be avoided, while preserving the charged polar character of the head of the molecule, if the phosphate group is esterified again with an alcohol that carries its own positive charge.
		Such a molecule is ethanolamine, HO-CH which at neutral pH exists in the ionized form: HO-CH This second esterification produces phosphatidyl ethanolamine, or cephalin (shown here).
		The cephalin molecule is half hydrophobic and half charged polar, yet electrostatically neutral because it carries its counter ion with it.
	www.chem.ox.ac.uk /vrchemistry/chapter21/page04.html (241 words)

	Folch bibliography
		Using this newly developed method, he characterized the isolated "cephalin" fraction from brain tissue that after Thudichum was considered as pure phosphatidyl ethanolamine.
		These research led to Folch's first publication on brain lipids in 1941 followed over a period of several yeras by a series of famous papers showing that cephalin was not a single lipid but rather a mixture of three lipids (phosphatidyl ethanolamine, serine and inositol).
		After his retirement in 1977, he was Professor of Neurochemistry Emeritus and continued to be active as honorary biochemist at McLean Hospital until his death (3 October 1979).
	www.cyberlipid.org /phlip/folch3.htm (942 words)

	Detection and quantification of lupus anticoagulants in plasma from heparin treated patients, using addition of ...
		The clotting time is measured twice, once with a reagent with a low cephalin concentration (a), then with a reagent with a high cephalin concentration (b).
		After earlier testing of stability of reagents and reproducibility of clotting times, the cephalin dilutions used in the RVVT assay are made one day ahead of their use and are stable for at least one week.
		RVVT were measured in NP with two different phospholipid reagents, with crude cephalin diluted 1/200 or 1/10 000, respectively.
	www.thrombosisjournal.com /content/xml/1477-9560-4-3.xml (3038 words)

	History of Cardiac Surgery
		Howell believed that the thromboplastic activity was caused by cephalin contained in the extract.
		McLean's job was to fractionate the extract and purify the cephalin.
		McLean described his finding in February 1916 at a medical society meeting in Philadelphia and later reported it in an article entitled, “The Thromboplastic Action of Cephalin.” [75 ], [76 ] Howell and Holt [77 ] reported their work on heparin in 1918.
	www.ctsnet.org /edmunds/Chapter1section7.html (3553 words)

	kaolin cephalin clotting time - General Practice Notebook (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The activated partial thromboplastin time is equivalent to the Kaolin cephalin clotting time, and is a measure of the activity of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation (VIII, IX, XI, XII).
		The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
		Oxbridge Solutions Ltd® is an independent company owned by the authors which does not receive income from any other organisation or individual.
	www.gpnotebook.co.uk /cache/-1248198626.htm (105 words)

	The distribution of fatty acids between the agr'- and ßbeta;- positions of the glycerophospholipids of buttermilk ...
		was the predominance of the polyenoic acids in the cephalin
		acids present in minor quantities in lecithin and cephalin was
		61% of the total acids in the cephalin fraction and 66% of the
	www.jlr.org /cgi/content/abstract/4/3/255 (243 words)

	MODIFICATIONS OF COAGULATION IN THE BURN PATIENT,
		Since this protein belongs to the group of the so-called acute stage reacting proteins, its increase may be considered non-specific and as such does not indicate a hypercoagulation state, although contributing to it.
		Such indirect cooperation of fibrinogen to coagulation is supported by other factors such as normal or slightly increased prothrombin activity and normal cephalin time, suggesting an activation of the coagulation chain from thromboplastic substances released from the burned surface (13, 14).
		We did not observe a significant increase in FDPs, contrary to what is commonly reported in the literature (15, 16, 17), and this relates to a non-increase in plasma fibrinolytic capacity shown by our patients.
	www.medbc.com /annals/review/vol_4/num_1/text/vol4n1p16.htm (2082 words)

	Patent 6,193,997
		The phospholipid is phospolipid GLA, phosphatidyl serine, phosphatidylethanolamine, inositolphosphatides, dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine, sphingomyelin, ceramides, cephalin, triolein, lecithin, saturated lecithin and lysolecithin, or a combination thereof.
		wherein the phospholipid is selected from the group consisting of, phospholipid GLA (glycolic, lactic acid), phosphatidyl serine, phosphatidylethanolamine, inositolphosphatides, dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine, sphingomyelin, ceramides, cephalin, triolein, unsaturated lecithin, saturated lecithin and lysolecithin, and combinations thereof, and
		wherein the phospholipid is selected from the group consisting of phospholipid GLA, phosphatidyl serine, phosphatidylethanolamine, inositolphosphatides, dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine, sphingomyelin, ceramides, cephalin, triolein, lecithin, saturated lecithin and lysolecithin, and combinations thereof, and
	www.pharmcast.com /Patents/Yr2001/Feb2001/022701/6193997_Proteinic022701.htm (846 words)

	Solid-Phase Extraction Followed by Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry for Trace Determination of -Lactam ...
		-lactams are between 70 (nafcillin) and 108% (cephalin), with relative standard deviations ranging between 5 (oxacillin) and 11% (amoxicillin and ceftiofur).
		Limits of quantification, based on a minimal value of the signal-to-noise ratio of 10, were estimated to be within 0.4 (cephalin) and 3 ng/mL (dicloxacillin).
		Analyses of milk samples taken after intramammary application of amoxicillin showed that 1.2 ng/mL of this penicillin was still present 6 days after treatment.
	pubs.acs.org /cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/jafcau/2001/49/i07/abs/jf010046r.html (351 words)

	Anti-beta 2-Glycoprotein I (beta 2GPI) Monoclonal Antibodies with Lupus Anticoagulant-like Activity Enhance the beta ...
		Rabbit brain cephalin, ovalbumin, and RVV were from Sigma
		in the presence of an excess amount of cephalin (220 µg/ml).
		2GPI binding to cephalin was significantly inhibited in the
	www.jci.org /cgi/content/full/99/9/2260 (5279 words)

	Abstract
		The reaction mixture comprises citrated plasma, tissue factor (TF; initiator of the extrinsic pathway), phospholipids (cephalin), tissue plasmi-nogen activator (t-PA; initiator of fibrinolysis) and two fluorescent substrates specific for thrombin and plasmin, respectively.
		Corn trypsin inhibitor did not interfere in the NHA indicating that initiation via the intrinsic pathway does not occur.
		Dilution of cephalin resulted in a diminished thrombin potential.
	www.blackwellpublishing.com /isth2005/abstract.asp?id=45335 (321 words)

	8468710 / HemosIL Products for ACL Analyzers / ACL Instruments, Parts & Test Menu / Hemostasis / Products / Home - ...
		Calcium is then added to trigger further reactions and the time required for clot formation is measured.
		Phospholipids are required to form complexes which activate Factor X and Prothrombin.1 The APTT Lyophilized silica kit contains bovine cephalin and micronized silica to ensure a highly reproducible and stable product.
		Unopened reagents are stable until the expiration date shown on the vial, when stored at 2-8°C. Always store vials of cephalin and CaCl2 reagents at 2-8 °C when not in use.
	www.diapharma.com /products/hemostasis/acl_instruments_parts_test_menu/hemosil_products_for_acl_analyzers/8468710 (299 words)

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