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Topic: Cercle Proudhon

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	Anarchism - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		Proudhon answers with the famous accusation "Property is theft." In this work he opposed the institution of decreed "property" (propriété), where owners have complete rights to "use and abuse" their property as they wish, such as exploiting workers for profit.Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph.
		Proudhon argued in The Principle of Federation (1863) that anarchy was to remain a perpetual desideratum.
		Proudhon's philosophy of property is complex and often contradictory: it was developed in a number of works over his lifetime, and there are differing interpretations of some of his ideas.
	www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Anarchism (7220 words)

	Temple of the Equinox Religious Information
		Proudhon answers with the famous accusation "Property is theft." In this work he opposed the institution of decreed "property" (propriété), where owners have complete rights to "use and abuse" their property as they wish, such as exploiting workers for profit.
		By then Proudhon had distanced himself from anarchism, arguing in The Principle of Federation (1863) that anarchy was to remain a perpetual desideratum.
		Unlike Proudhon, he argued that "it is not the product of his or her labor that the worker has a right to, but to the satisfaction of his or her needs, whatever may be their nature."[9] He announced his ideas in his US published journal Le Libertaire (1858-1861).
	www.theequinox.org /religion/anarchism.asp (6007 words)

	Anarchism - Enpsychlopedia
		[3] Proudhon's ideas were influential within French working class movements, and his followers were active in the Revolution of 1848 in France as well as the Paris Commune of 1871.
		Proudhon opposed private property in workplaces, land and housing in favour of a system of "possession" by their users ("all accumulated capital being social property, no one can be its exclusive proprietor." Chapter 3, section 6 of "What is Property?", p.
		Proudhon's philosophy of property is complex: it was developed in a number of works over his lifetime, and there are differing interpretations of some of his ideas.
	www.enpsychlopedia.com /psypsych/Anarchism (7122 words)

	Anarchism - QuickSeek Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		Proudhon's vision of anarchy, which he called mutualism (mutuellisme), involved an exchange economy where the products of labor could rightfully be owned individually, and individuals and groups could trade the produce by using labor-backed money (labor notes).
		Proudhon's ideas were influential within French working class movements, and his followers were active in the Revolution of 1848 in France.
		Proudhon and Bakunin both opposed communism, which in their time was strongly associated with the statist ideas of thinkers such as Étienne Cabet.
	anarchism.quickseek.com (7408 words)

	Anarchism - Karmiki (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		Proudhon's ideas were influential within French working class movements, and his followers were active in the Revolution of 1848 in France as well as the Paris Commune of 1871.
		Chapter 13 The Collectivist Wages System from The Conquest of Bread, G. Putnam's Sons, New York and London, 1906. Proudhon's philosophy of property is complex and often contradictory: it was developed in a number of works over his lifetime, and there are differing interpretations of some of his ideas.
		Whereas Proudhon disliked the collective aspects of communism,[5] Bakunin was originally sympathetic to it, translating the Communist Manifesto into Russian.
	www.usedkarma.com /wiki/index.php?title=Anarchism (6576 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		However, there is a long history of racism and anti semitism in the anarchist movement, including such figures as Bakunin and Proudhon.
		In France the Cercle Proudhon was a right wing group which helped develop French fascism.
		I see one of the principle problems with "anarchism" is that it rests on a rhetorical form which can be taken up by different people who want to exercise their "freedom" in different ways.
	www.indybay.org /newsitems/2006/03/01/18117301_content.html (604 words)

	ART / 4 / 2DAY
		Among them were the poet Charles Baudelaire, Pierre Proudhon, and the anarchist; Jules Champfleury, the Realist author and critic; and his cousin and childhood friend Max Buchon.
		These fears were increased by friends such as Proudhon, who interpreted the works as political statements in a way that the artist had probably never intended.
		Proudhon had been jailed and Buchon exiled for their activities during the Revolution, while Champfleury gradually dissociated himself from his friend's socialist leanings.
	www.safran-arts.com /42day/art/art4dec/art1231.html (7945 words)

	H-France Reviews
		However it is possible to question Charles-Brun’s consistency or even his sincerity--his declared sympathy for syndicalism did not translate into any mention of syndicalism in his discussion of economic regionalism, and smacks rather of political opportunism, given that he expounded the merits of syndicalism when attempting to play a political role.
		Indeed, the issue of his unsuccessful foray into politics raises some awkward questions: whilst his cautious and conciliatory stance within the FRF is understandable, his failure to offer more than vague equivocations on regionalism and religion when standing for parliament is a different matter.
		Whilst the evidence presented convincingly demolishes the notion that Charles-Brun was a reactionary, it is worth considering the case that, despite his moderate republicanism, there were distinctly conservative aspects to his thought.
	www.h-france.net /vol4reviews/simpson.html (2134 words)

	Philosophical Egoism: Dora Marsden
		It need not be asserted...that we consider Proudhon was a blazing light in a dark age, but the passage quoted...shows him at his worst.
		If it were the boyish essay of a youth in his teens, with the instinct of the pedagogue, we should put a pencil through half of it as bombast and fustian.
		Perhaps he sensed that it might have confronted him with the failure of his attempt to synthesize the "prolix pathos" of Proudhon with the tough-minded clarity of Stirner--a synthesis which was and is impossible, as Marsden realized.
	www103.pair.com /solan/egoistarchive/SidParker/parker_marsden.html (2029 words)

	The Crisis of the modern World, the New World Order and Kali Yuga
		For a time between 1911 and 1914, Drieu was a member of the Cercle Proudhon, an antidemocratic, nationalistic, monarchist organization of young right-wing students, many of whom attended the prestigious École des Sciences Politiques with Drieu.
		Like many of his generation, Drieu was drawn to a rightist stance in reaction to the liberalism, democracy, pacifism, positivism, and narrow rationalism of the older generation.
		Drieus membership in the Cercle Proudhon exposed him to elitist ideas concerning the virility of youth, the value of hierarchy, and the preservation of order and tradition.
	www.geocities.com /integral_tradition/drieu.html (4573 words)

	The Camargo Foundation : Fellow Project Details
		Thus rejected by official socialism, Nietzsche would become a key ingredient in the theoretical experiments of revolutionary syndicalism, that is, in the socialist avant-garde of Georges Sorel and his followers.
		By 1912 the political avant-gardes of the royalist right and the syndicalist left would converge to form the Cercle Proudhon, where the ideas of Nietzsche, Proudhon and Bergson constituted the earliest expression of fascist ideology.
		In conclusion, the reception of Nietzsche in France was intimately bound up with the struggles of various intellectual groups whose readings of the philosopher reflected their positions in the fields of power relations within which they defined their own activity.
	www.camargofoundation.org /fellowdetails_new05.asp?recno=354 (325 words)

	ANARCHIST INTEGRALISM: Aesthetics, Politics and the Après-Garde
		Proudhon is, after all, one of the major 'theorists' of anarchism.
		Graham's disavowal of Proudhon's anti-semitism is particularly sickening given the way it chimes with the proto-Nazi conspiracy theories of Michael Bakunin andendash; the founding father of 'revolutionary' anarchism andendash; and other articles in the same issue of Anarchist Studies.
		Proudhon was notoriously anti-Semitic but since Bookchin dismisses him, however implausibly, as too much the individualist, let's set Proudhon aside.
	www.stewarthomesociety.org /ai.htm (6455 words)

	Dora Marsden vs. Benjamin Tucker and Steven Byington
		But it is not to be inferred that, because Proudhon destroyed Rousseau's theory of the social contract, he did not believe in the advisability of a social contract, or would uphold a monarch in exacting an oath of allegiance.
		Her criticism of the passage which I quoted from Proudhon seems to be directed in part at that author s style and in part at his sanity.
		And I may claim even a third advance in having elicited from her a new appreciation of Proudhon, which, if still inadequate, is at least more generously specific in its allotments to the credit side of that author's long account.
	www.nonserviam.com /egoistarchive/marsden/TuckerByington.html (16999 words)

	ean_frick: Sumore Essays
		There was no mention of Proudhon's violent anti-semitism in his wikipedia article until I pushed for it.
		Speaking of North Korea, a friend of mine was attacked for stating that Kim said that Korea was a homogeneous nation-- and it is. I guess "ultaleftists" don't like to see that their ideal states are actually "racist".
		So one day Bakunin and Proudhon are "left", and when I point out their anti-semitism, all of a sudden they are "right" and "fascist".
	ean-frick.livejournal.com /1868.html (1534 words)

	The New Freewoman: Dora Marsden & Benjamin R. Tucker
		These "neo-royalists" had enrolled Proudhon in the ranks of their precursors and had founded a Cercle Proudhon which published a bi-monthly review, Cahiers du Cercle Proudhon.
		The passage from Proudhon stated simply his ideal, not the means of attaining it." Proudhon wanted "a dissolution of government into the economic organism" in which the functions of the State would be gradually "lopped off" and those which were "useful and non-invasive would be taken over by voluntary associations of workers."
		Perhaps he sensed that it might have confronted him with the failure of his attempt to synthesize the "prolix pathos" of Proudhon with the tough-minded clarity of Stirner - a synthesis which was and is impossible, as Marsden realized.
	uncletaz.com /liberty/marsden.html (2275 words)

	Anarchist Timeline / Anarchist's Almanac & Chronology: Part 1, Pre-1895; from the Daily Bleed (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		Libertarian, close friend of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon & a Proudhonist, elected to the Paris Commune, participated in the anarchist congress of the Jura Federation (1 August 1875).
		Proudhon dedicated this book, now considered an anarchist classic, to the Academy of Besancon, causing a scandal; the latter demands the dedication be withdrawn, & summons the upstart to come explain himself before them.
		Bakunin also meets & talks with Proudhon often & Marx occasionally, & is on friendly terms with novelist George Sand.
	recollectionbooks.com /bleed/AnarchistTimeline1.htm (10099 words)

	Maiken Umbach \| A Tale of Second Cities: Autonomy, Culture, and the Law in Hamburg and Barcelona in the Late Nineteenth ...
		The cause of Catalan independence was fatefully intertwined with the legacy of the 1868 revolution and the political thought of Francesc Pi i Margall, which was indebted to Pierre-Josep Proudhon's federal anarchism.
		Although Sagnier ran for election as a candidate for the Lliga Regionalista in the provincial elections of 1903, there is little evidence that he entertained regionalist sympathies in the 1880s.
		In these years, he was active in the Cercle Artístic de Sant Lluc, which was staunchly Catholic, and rejected the contemporary avant-garde on moral grounds.
	www.historycooperative.org /journals/ahr/110.3/umbach.html (13882 words)

	The Nixon Years- rants- anarchy baby
		The elimination of wage labour is the common theme of socialism (in theory at least, anarchist argue that state socialism does not eliminate wage labour, rather it universalises it).
		Or, to use Proudhon's words, the "abolition of the proletariat." [Selected Writings of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, p.
		It is an essential principle of socialism that (social) inequalities between individuals must be abolished to ensure liberty for all (natural inequalities cannot be abolished, nor do anarchists desire to do so).
	nixonyears.com /rantarch10anar.htm (8905 words)

	Gramsci:Prison notebooks: The Modern Prince: Some Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Economism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		The passage on French materialism is more than anything else a chapter of cultural history – not a theoretical passage as it is often interpreted as being – and as cultural history it is admirable.
		Recall the observation that the critique of Proudhon and of his interpretation of the Hegelian dialectic contained in The Poverty of Philosophy may be extended to Gioberti and to the Hegelianism of the Italian moderate liberals in general.
		Georges Valois was a French fascist thinker, who early in this century formed the "Cercle Proudhon", of which Sorel was a member.
	www.marxists.org /archive/gramsci/editions/spn/modern_prince/ch07.htm (3713 words)

	ANARCHISM.NET (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		National-Anarchism is based upon the philosophy of a Third Way as a synthesized position in-between the two evils of contemporary society: capitalism and communism.
		With its philosophical roots in the revolutionary nationalist movement as well as the anarchist tradition of Proudhon and Bakunin, they advance ideas of radical decentralization calling for independent enclaves.
		Indeed, Synthesis is the name of an online magazine established by the Cercle de la Rose Noire, through which NRF thinkers, Evolians and prominent ex-members of the now defunct White Order of Thule (WOT) are promoting the three-fold strategy of Anarchy, Occulture and Metapolitics.
	www.anarchism.net /anarchisms_nationalanarchism.htm (2413 words)

	The International Oracle Syndicate©
		Starting in 1987, members of the Swiss branch of the Thule Seminar took part in a pagan gathering around the Celtic holiday Lugnasad, along with a delegation from the WJS and various neo-Nazis from across Europe.
		In 1988 the Swiss branch of the Thule Seminar, along with the Circle Proudhon, organized seemingly scholarly-sounding talks on topics like "The History of the Templers and "The Heritage of the Indo-Europeans" on the grounds of Geneva University.
		Although lacking the scholarly chops of a de Benoist or a Krebs, Avalon's founders were quick to proclaim their own elite status as well as their embrace of pagan ideas.
	www.oraclesyndicate.org /pub_e/k.coo_e/publ_08-02_1.htm (1807 words)

	[No title]
		Sur ordre de leur \'e9v\'eaque, de nombreux pr\'eatres se retirent des cercles.
		Progressivement il devient aussi le lieu de revendication d\rquote une parole en propre (\'e9mancipation, rejet de la piti\'e9) et de la solidarit\'e9 en lieu et place de la charit\'e9.
		Sous l\rquote impulsion de Proudhon, Varlin et Varlis se d\'e9veloppent les bourses du travail, les universit\'e9s populaires}{.
	www.france.attac.org /IMG/rtf/histoire_et_evolution_des_mouvements_d_education_populaire.rtf (4468 words)

	Post Comment
		This is very much the economic structure envisioned by the French libertarian socialist and nationalist, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.
		This idea of direct workers control was named by the French anti-authoritarians of May ‘68 as autogestion, for the trend of thought clearly has some origins in France as early as Blanqui and the Communards.
		The Faiscieau was formed in 1925 by George Valois, a onetime anarcho-syndicalist who had met with the brilliant radical thinker Georges Sorel as well as Charles Maurras, he was also the founder of the Cercle Proudhon, a group of intellectuals committed to a national syndicalist France.
	ean-frick.livejournal.com /1868.html?mode=reply (1142 words)

	Correspondance
		Il appartenait à; un cercle qui, en politque, suivait les idé;es pré;conisé;es par les Français au dix-huitième siècle et par la grande Ré;volution, ainsi que par le socialisme de Saint-Simon; il fit connaissance avec les membres du cercle de Sanké;vitch et, parmi ceux-ci, rencontra Bié;linski, Bakounine et Katkoff.
		Dans ce temps, Proudhon se plaisait à y aller souvent, pour entendre la musique de Reichel et le Hegel de Bakounine; mais les débats philsophiques l'emportaient sur les symphonies.
		Proudhon et Bakounine assis à la même place où il les avait laissés la veille, devant le feu éteint de la cheminée, terminant par quelques phrases brèves les débats qu'ils avaient entamés le soir.
	dwardmac.pitzer.edu /Anarchist_Archives/bakunin/letters/correspondance.html (11638 words)

	NCAW Spring 05 \| Robyn Roslak on Signac's La Mer, Les Barques (Concarneau) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
		A year later he repeated their major points in a chapter on auditory sensation in Le cercle chromatique, a text Signac knew well.
		Moreover, Henry insisted in Le cercle chromatique that if artists and designers would learn to correlate their directional lines with corresponding pairs of complementary colors according to the laws of contrast, the resulting harmony would approach the elicitory richness of music.
		It was translated into English by José Arguelles in his Charles Henry and the Formation of a Psychophysical Aesthetic (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1972), pp.
	www.19thc-artworldwide.org /spring_05/articles/rosl.html (10205 words)

	S Y N T H E S I S - Workers Power & the Ultraright
		The following group was actually considered fascist both in contemporary discourse as well as upon its inception, however, it’s ideology had much more incommon with syndicalism than what is generally definedas fascism.
		The Faiscieau was formed in 1925 by George Valois, a one time anarcho-syndicalist who had met with the brilliant radical thinker Georges Sorelas well as Charles Maurras, he was also the founder of the Cercle Proudhon, a group of intellectuals committed to a national syndicalist France.
		Though the Faiscieau certainly had some fascist dressing,mostly in the aesthetic sense(marches, uniforms, ect.) but also claiming an admiration for Mussolini, from the start they were not your typical fascist party.
	www.rosenoire.org /articles/Ultraright.php (1156 words)

	ICC Extraordinary Conference \| International Communist Current
		This is why, indeed, the International was subjected to increasingly bitter attacks by the bourgeoisie: slander in the press, infiltration by informers, persecution of its members, etc. But the IWA ran the greatest danger from the attacks of some of its own members against the International's very mode of organisation.
		Already, when the IWA was founded, the provisional rules were translated by the Parisian sections, strongly influenced by Proudhon's federalist conceptions, in a way that considerably weakened the International's centralised character.
		In the same way, in its Bulletin n°11 it has launched a campaign of seduction and flattery towards elements of the parasitic milieu, like those of the "Cercle de Paris" which the "fraction's" members were not backward in condemning in the past.
	en.internationalism.org /ir/110_conference.html (8814 words)

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