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| | Chinese |
 | | Examples of Chinese characters, which always represent syllables, showing their derivation (except for the 1% noted in Figure 17) from two elements -- a primary phonetic element (i.e., one of the 895 syllabic elements in the "Soothill Syllabary"), and an added semantic element (i.e., one of the 214 elements traditionally called radicals or keys). |
 | | Chinese spelling as represented by its phonetic elements is erratic, inefficient, and difficult to master. |
 | | The second sense of the term refers to the structure of Chinese characters and is intended to draw attention to the fact that, in most cases, a character is composed of two elements, a phonetic grapheme which suggests the syllabic pronunciation of the full character, and a semantic element which hints at its meaning. |
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