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Earthly Branches - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | There are twelve phonetic characters in the system, each corresponding to an animal of the Chinese zodiac, and a respective direction, season, month, and Chinese hour (a modern double hour). |
 | | Some cultures assign different animals: the second animal is the water buffalo in Vietnam, the fourth is the cat in Vietnam and Thailand, and the twelfth is the wild boar in Japan. |
 | | Even though Chinese has words for the four cardinal directions - 北 (běi, north), 東 (dōng, east), 南 (nán, south), and 西 (xī, west) - Chinese mariners and astronomers preferred using the twelve directions of the Earthly Branches, which is somewhat similar to using o'clock for directions. |
| en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Earthly_Branches (489 words) |
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