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| | Malthusian Mythology and Chinese Reality: The Population History of One Quarter of Humanity, 1700-2000 - Shorenstein ... |
 | | Malthus thus concluded that Chinese population processes were dominated by the positive rather than the preventive check, noting that "famines were the most powerful and frequent of all positive checks to the Chinese population." Population processes inexorably doomed China to poverty and worse. |
 | | The Chinese demographic system, in other words, was characterized by a great deal of human agency and individual choices that balanced marital passion and parental love with arranged marriage, the need to regulate coitus, the decision to kill or give away children, and the adoption of other children. |
 | | For Chinese, deliberate fertility control has long been within the "calculus of conscious choice." China's unusually rapid fertility transition may, therefore, be attributed to the fact that the Chinese people did not require a change in attitude, only the establishment of new goals and institutions, along with the diffusion of effective technologies. |
| ieas.berkeley.edu /shorenstein/1998.05.html (2259 words) |
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