Chongqing, the nation's newest municipality, established in 1998, has been given the role of serving as a bridge between China's developed eastern coastal areas and the economically backward west regions.
The ChongqingMunicipal Museum, Hongyan Revolutionary Museum (the former office of the Eighth Route Army), the cemetery of the revolutionary martyrs in the Gele Mountain (Zhazi Cave and Bais' Residence, both prisons before 1949), the former Official Residence of Jiang Kai-shek and the Residence of Zhang Zhizhong (Gui Yuan) are all worth a look.
Chongqing dishes are rich in flavour and use almost 40 different cooking methods in their preparation.
The population of the urban area of Chongqing proper was 12.057 million in 2005, ranking it as the 3rd largest city in China in terms of population.
Chongqing is said to be the semi-mythical State of Ba that began in 11th century BC, when the Ba people began living here until they were destroyed by the State of Qin in 316 BC.
Chongqing was the provisional capital of the government of Chiang Kai-shek during the Second Chinese-Japanese War from 1937 to 1945 and was heavily bombed by the Japanese Air Force, called "Bombing of Chongqing".
Chongqinglies in the eastern part of Sichuanprovince, at the confluence of the Changjiang and Jialingjiang rivers.
Chongqing, also known as the ''Mountain City'', is one of the country's most important conurbations, and its mines and shipyards help to make it the political and commercial center of southwest China.
ChongqingUniversity and other colleges mean that it is also of importance in the educational sphere.
Chongqing City, located in the southeast section of the Sichuan Basin, where the Yangtze river and Jialing river meets, has an area of 82,300 square kilometers and a population of about 31 million.
Chongqing, known as a city in the mountains, is surrounded by waters on three sides and by the mountains on four sides.
Besides foreign visitors, local tourists Photo: Chongqing City too make their way to this city since this place is the site of the Kuomintang's wartime capital from 1938 until 1945 whereby most of the tourist attractions in Chongqing are closely related to this interesting history.
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Chongqing was originally the capital of the State of Ba over three thousand years.
Chongqing has also got the renown as a "mountain city" because of its buildings on hillsides and mountains surrounding the city.
The climate in Chongqing is often cloudy and misty.
Chongqing is located at the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, 470km from east to west and 450km from north to south.
Chongqing neighbors Hubei and Hunan in the east, and Guizhou in the south, it neighbors Sichuan in the west and Shaxi in the north.
Chongqing rich and diversified tourist facilities include over 96 travel agencies, 23 tourist hotels which are entitled to receive foreign guests, 50 other appointed institutions and units that are foreign-related, over 360 deluxe tourist coaches of various kinds, Sichuan dishes, huoguo, and over 100 local snacks.
Chongqing's revenue was 39.496 billion yuan, an increase of 30.6% over the previous year.
Chongqing's weather is changeable, and the area has many species of plants and animals.
Chongqing is proud of its tourism resources, with mountains, rivers, forests, springs, waterfalls, gorges, and caves all displaying the majesty, the fantasy, the danger, and the seclusion of nature.
With a history of over 3,000 years, Chongqing, the birthplace of Ba and Yu culture is one of the least well known but most important historical cities in all of China.
The area known as Chongqing became the capital of the Ba State in the 11 century BC under the mythical King of the Yu.
By the 12th Century AD, this small city had grown in size and was renamed Chongqing, meaning "Double happiness" in Chinese.Despite the name, the city in fact has a rather turbulent past, and the residents here have spent much of their history keeping invaders out.
Chongqings industries include a large-scale integrated iron and steel complex, oil and copper refineries, motor vehicle and munitions factories, cotton and silk mills, chemical and cement plants, food-processing establishments, machine shops, paper mills, and tanneries.
The Chongqing Library and the ChongqingMunicipal Museum are important cultural centers.
Chongqing is located within southeast China'sSichuanProvince but since 1997 it has been a independent metropolis under the direct jurisdiction of the Central Government.
Called Yu for short, Chongqing was established some 3000 years ago at the time of the Ba Kingdom.
Chongqing or "Chungking" was known to most of the world as heavily bombarded yet brave city.
Also a municipality directly under the Central Government, Chongqing is the largest industrial and commercial center in southwest China, and a hub of land and water transportation in the upper Yangtze valley.
Chongqing is also called foggy city, for there is much fog from the end of autumn to early spring with at least 68 foggy days a year.
The port of Chongqing is the biggest in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
Chongqing (重庆), also spelled Chungking, is one of the most famous cities in China and capital of a provincial "muncipality" by the same name.
Chongqing city is the launching point for boat trips down the Yangtze River through the Three GorgesDam.
Chongqing is one of four municipalities in China, large cities that are not part of a province but report directly to the national government; it is the only one not on the east coast.
The beautiful mountain city of Chongqing is located at the juncture of the Changjiang (Yangtze River) and Jialing rivers in the southeast of China'sSichuan Basin.
Due to its prime location, Chongqing is the focal point of trade for the provinces of Sichuan, Shaanxi, Guizhou, and Yunnan as well as the TibetAutonomous Region, but transportation can be hampered in winter by the perpetual fog which hangs over the city.
Today's Chongqing is a busy and lively commercial and cultural center of the entire upper Yangtze region and provides a wealth of attractions for visitors.
Chongqing is one of the six old industrial bases of China.
Another new tendency in Chongqing is that the city is becoming a hot place attracting investment from coastal domestic enterprises which aim at expanding the western market.
Chongqing is the retail and wholesale center of southern and western China.
Chongqingmunicipality is expected to have an important function in the resettlement program for more than one million people who will be affected by the Three GorgesDam Project, which is located downstream on the Yangtze River.
Water Transport - Chongqing is a major trading port on the upper Yangtze River, as well as the Jialing River and Minjiang River, which are the two major rivers converging into the Yangtze River.
Chongqing is one of the four major producers of motor vehicles and is one of the main military production bases of China.
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Chongqing rich and diversified tourist facilities include over 96 travel agencies, 23 tourist hotels which are entitled to receive foreign guests, 50 other appointed institutions and units that are foreign-related, over 360 deluxe tourist coaches of various kinds, Sichuan dishes, huoguo, and over 100 local snacks.
Chongqing neighbors Hubei and Hunan in the east, and Guizhou in the south, it neighbors Sichuan in the west and Shaxi in the north.
Chongqing Zoological Garden is situated in the western suburb of Chongqing with undulating green hills, wriggling ravines, and clear waters.
Likewise the unabashed civic pride, typical of heartland people, and altogether appropriate, since Chongqing is marked as a regional center, modeled on Chicago, an inland metropolis to serve the western frontier.
Much of Chongqing outside the city center is rural, with the same heralded terrain of SichuanProvince, from which it was sliced off in 1997 and granted independent municipal status.
Chongqing is renowned for Sichuanese cuisine, staples like Ma Po Do Fu (tofu topped with a bit of minced beef, floating in chili bean sauce) and Gong Bao Ji Ding (chicken with chili and peanuts).
Chongqing’s economy is growing and diversifying, and the government has invested in training programs to help local traders learn regulations governing import-export transactions.
Chongqing’s imports of agricultural and food products are difficult to pin down, because most of the trade is cleared in coastal ports such as Shanghai and Guangzhou, then shipped overland by truck or barge to Chongqing, and official statistics only track these items as far as the port of entry.
Chongqing is home to several international hypermarket chains: Carrefour (with three outlets), Metro (one outlet), and Wal-Mart (one), all of which have plans for expansion in the region.
The city of Chongqing (formerly Chungking) lies in the centre of China on the Yangtze River.
The Chongqing government signed a BOT contract in 1992 with a Hong Kong company, and provided the land for the project.
While the Chongqing government is keen to attract new overseas interest in the project, this seems unlikely until legal issues (particularly over land ownership) have been resolved.