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Topic: Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder


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In the News (Tue 29 Dec 09)

  
  Delayed sleep phase syndrome - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Often, sufferers manage on a few hours sleep a night during the working week, then "catch up" by sleeping excessively at the weekend and sometimes by means of afternoon or evening naps, with inevitable effects on their social lives.
Forcing a patient to go to sleep early, for example by the use of sedatives or "sleeping pills", and forcing early rising does not result in adaptation to the new sleeping pattern.
DSPS is diagnosed by a clinical interview, actigraphic monitoring and/or a sleep log kept by the patient for at least three weeks.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Delayed_sleep_phase_syndrome   (855 words)

  
 Insomnia Treatments, Treatment For Sleep Disorder, Circadian Rhythm Disorder, Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder, Chronic ...
Sleep deprivation and this misalignment of rhythms are two of the most important factors in decreased performance and increased accident rates associated with night work, and may also impact other health consequences of shift work (e.g., digestive and cardiovascular).
These children have a sleep disorder that is debilitating for them and for their families: they sleep in short 'snatches' throughout the day and night, with a complete lack of sleep consolidation.
Sleep disturbances may be caused by an underlying medical (e.g., sleep apnea, arthritis) or psychiatric (e.g., depression) illness.
www.sunbox.com /Research/SCRD.asp   (3158 words)

  
 Sleep Definitions
An important indicator of sleep disordered breathingthat is directly affected by the degree of throat closure (partial vs. complete) and its duration.
Sleep Disorders - A broad range of illnesses arising from many causes, including; dysfunctional sleep mechanisms, abnormalities in physiological functions during sleep, abnormalities of the biological clock, and sleep disturbances that are induced by external factors.
Sleep Stage Demarcation - The significant polysomnographic characteristics that distinguish the boundaries of the sleep stages.
www.apneaboard.com /definitions.htm   (8449 words)

  
 Everything Sleep:Sleep Walking
Sleep walking is usually a disorder that runs in the family and usually effects children from 6 to 12 years of age commonly disappearing at puberty, but has been know to affect people of all ages.
Circadian rhythm sleep disorders are caused by failure of synchronization of biological clock to social 24hr clock.
Sleep apnea, actual lapses of breathing during sleep (mainly during REM sleep), is another common disorder often connected with obesity and/or intense snoring which results in excessive sleepiness during the day.
www.siql.com /sleep/sleep_walking.htm   (3914 words)

  
 Sleep disorder - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
A sleep disorder is a disorder in the sleep patterns of a person or animal.
Some sleep disorders can interfere with mental and emotional function, due to their interference with REM sleep.
Sleep apnea: The obstruction of the airway during sleep
open-encyclopedia.com /Sleep_disorder   (350 words)

  
 Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder
Persistent or recurrent pattern of sleep disruption leading to excessive sleepiness or insomnia, that is due to a mis-matching between the sleep/wake schedule required by a person's environment and their circadian sleep-wake pattern.
The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of another Sleep Disorder or other mental disorder and the disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance.
Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder causes periods of insomnia, sleepiness, or both, depending on the time of day and how much time the person has to make up for the insomnia.
www.psychnet-uk.com /dsm_iv/circadian_rhythm_sleep_disorder.htm   (381 words)

  
 Healthinmind/MentalDisorders/SleepDisorders/Circadian
Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder is a mismatch between a person's internal sleep-wake cycle and external demands.
The relative normalcy of this "disorder" is indicated by its subtypes, which include "shift work type" and "jet lag type," along with "delayed sleep phase" and "unspecified" types.
The delayed sleep phase disorder is diagnosed when an individual is unable to adjust to the usual sleep pattern, and stays up late and sleeps late despite attempts to adjust.
healthinmind.com /english/circadiansleep.htm   (255 words)

  
 Circadian rhythm sleep disorders caused by jet lag, shiftwork, delayed sleep phase syndrome, advanced sleep phase ...
Circadian rhythm sleep disorders caused by jet lag, shiftwork, delayed sleep phase syndrome, advanced sleep phase syndrome
Shiftwork creates a chronic condition in which the internal circadian rhythm is out of sync with the external time cues of day and night / light and dark.
This circadian rhythm disorder results in excessive sleepiness in the early evening with a resultant tendency to go to bed earlier (advancing the sleep time) and undesired awakening early in the morning.
www.areyou-sleeping.com /JetLagandThenSome.html   (916 words)

  
 Circadian Rhythm - Sleep/Wake Study in Juvenile-onset Bipolar Disorder
Taken together, these studies suggest that juvenile-onset bipolar disorder presents in the large majority of cases with an ultra-ultra rapid cycling pattern, and is associated with a prominent diurnal pattern of activity, as well as sleep arousal disorders suggestive of a disturbance of the REM-NREM sleep cycle.
Circadian rhythm/sleep studies will be performed at the Sleep-Wake Disorders Center of New York Presbyterian Hospital, Westchester Division, under the direction of Dr. Margaret Moline, director of the center, and a co-principal investigator on the project.
Parents will complete sleep logs on behalf of their children to aid in data analysis of the actigraphy data, which will be used as an objective measure of circadian and ultradian patterns in activity.
www.jbrf.org /research/current_study.html   (657 words)

  
 Which Sleep Disorder Do You Have?
Sleep disorder occurring as a symptom from withdrawal to a drug or medicine or as a side-effect.
If you or a loved one has struggled with a sleep disorder for a lengthy period of time it may effect personality and you may begin to wonder if you have a personality disorder.
With an ongoing sleep disorder it is normal to experience depression, which may or may not require separate treatment.
sleep-disorder.netfirms.com   (345 words)

  
 Eating Disorders
The clinician judges this disruption to be caused by a breathing problem related to sleep such as central or obstructive sleep apnea or central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome.
Sleep disorder symptoms precede the onset of substance abuse.
The diagnosis of a Substance-Induced Sleep Disorder should be made only when the symptoms considerably exceed what you would expect from an ordinary case of Intoxication or Withdrawal from that specific substance.
mysite.verizon.net /res7oqx1/id14.html   (1651 words)

  
 BehaveNet® Clinical Capsule™: Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder
A persistent or recurrent pattern of sleep disruption leading to excessive sleepiness or insomnia that is due to a mismatch between the sleep-wake schedule required by a person's environment and his or her circadian sleep-wake pattern.
The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of another Sleep Disorder or other mental disorder.
The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.
www.behavenet.com /capsules/disorders/crsleepd.htm   (237 words)

  
 Circadian Rhythm Disorders, Sleep, THE MERCK MANUAL OF HEALTH & AGING
Circadian rhythm disorders are disruptions of the natural biological cycles that control how people are attuned to night and day.
Most people function on a circadian rhythm of about 24 hours, which is controlled by the internal biological clock in the brain.
Advanced sleep phase syndrome is a circadian rhythm disorder in which people fall asleep earlier in the evening and wake up earlier in the morning than they would like; it is common among older people.
www.merck.com /pubs/mmanual_ha/sec3/ch31/ch31g.html   (426 words)

  
 Healthopedia.com - Sleep Disorders
A sleep disorder is a condition that abnormally affects the quality, duration, or behavior of a person's sleep.
Primary sleep disorders are caused by some sort of internal disturbance in the sleep-wake cycle.
Sleep disorders may also be part of a mental disorder, such as anxiety or depression.
www.healthopedia.com /sleep-disorders   (375 words)

  
 HHMI News: First Human Circadian Rhythm Gene Identified
According to Ptacek, individual members of the Utah family identified by Jones showed strong symptoms of a distinctive ASPS-type sleep pattern—as revealed by their answers to a questionnaire that covered sleep habits and time-preferences for activities such as test-taking and exercise.
According to Ptacek, the disruption in phosphorylation of the hPer2 protein may prevent the protein from acting as a sort of rheostat that helps adjust the length of the circadian rhythm according to the amount of phosphorylation.
"Circadian rhythm is probably governed by a balance of phosphorylation of different proteins," said Ptacek.
www.hhmi.org /news/ptacek2.html   (1032 words)

  
 Gorji's Sleep Page
The major complaint for this disorder is the inability to initiate or maintain sleep, or non-restorative sleep (sleep that does not refresh the individual when they awaken).
It is worth noting that the insomnia or other sleep disorders are not necessarily the cause of this excessive sleepiness.
As with other sleep disorders, this disorder is not caused by a mental health disorder or a a result of physiological effects of a substance (alcohol or drug) or medical condition.
www.gorji.com /psych/disorders/sleep.html   (973 words)

  
 eMedicine - Sleeplessness and Circadian Rhythm Disorder : Article by Mary E Cataletto, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Circadian rhythm disturbances can be categorized into 2 main groups: transient disorders (eg, jet lag; changed sleep schedule due to work, social responsibilities, illness) and chronic disorders.
Many deaths related to circadian rhythm disorders are the result of impaired performance secondary to sleep deprivation; therefore, many times, the deaths are categorized into different headings (eg, motor vehicle accidents, heavy machinery accidents, other accidents).
Nocturnal eating disorder is an entity distinct from circadian rhythm disorders and is characterized by an inability to maintain sleep over the night.
www.emedicine.com /neuro/topic655.htm   (5654 words)

  
 Genetic Basis of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
This condition is very prevalent in the population and people with CRSD often experience diminished quality of life, depression, impaired health, and are at greater risk of having accidents.
To better understand the role genetics plays in CRSD, researchers at the Arizona Respiratory Center are collaborating with scientists at the University of California in San Diego (UCSD) to systematically study the genetic variants associated with this disorder.
By discovering which genes are associated with CRSD, this study will lay the groundwork for better clinical diagnostics for this condition, as well as new therapies aimed at specific genes.
www.resp-sci.arizona.edu /research/sleep/circadian-study.html   (223 words)

  
 Mental illness -   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
A mental illness is a disorder of the brain that results in a disruption in a person's thinking, feeling, moods, and ability to relate to others.
According to the 2003 report of the U.S. President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health, major mental illness, including clinical depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder, when compared with all other diseases (such as cancer and heart disease), is the most common cause of disability in the United States.
Drug therapies for severe mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder and clinical depression, which are consistent with biochemical models, have been remarkably effective, and there are reports of increasingly effective treatments for schizophrenia.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Mental_disorder   (1947 words)

  
 Disorders of the Sleep/Wake Cycle
Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders are disorders that are related to the timing of sleep within the 24-hour day.
Some of these disorders are influenced by the timing of the sleep period that is under the individual's control (e.g., shift work or time zone change).
Sleep and Circadian Studies (SACS) -- The First Human study of human sleep in space.
www.stanford.edu /~dement/circadian.html   (458 words)

  
 Open Directory - Health: Conditions and Diseases: Sleep Disorders: Biological Rhythms   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology -- Desert Beetle Circadian Rhythm Study Begins on Mir - When Space Shuttle Atlantis docked with Mir on May 15, it delivered 64 desert beetles for a circadian rhythm study to understand how the space flight environment changes the body's internal clock.
Circadian Sleep Disorders Association - Support and providing information to those affected by circadian sleep disorders such as Delayed Sleep Phase Syndrome.
Society for Light Treatment and Biological Rhythms - A not-for-profit international organization founded in 1988 which aims to foster research, professional development and clinical applications in the fields of light therapy and biological rhythms.
www.dmoz.org /Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Sleep_Disorders/Biological_Rhythms   (300 words)

  
 circadian rhythm sleep disorder
Sleep-wake schedule disorder; a dyssomnia consisting of sleep disruption leading to excessive sleepiness or insomnia that is due to a mismatch between the sleep-wake schedule required by a person’s environment and his or her circadian sleep-wake pattern.
In the delayed sleep phase type, sleep onset and awakening times are late and the person is unable to fall asleep and awaken at a desired earlier time.
The desynchronized type includes sleep disruption produced by jet lag and by recurrent changes in work shifts; it is characterized by insomnia during the major sleep period or excessive sleepiness during the major wake period.
www.webref.org /psychology/c/circadian_rhythm_sleep_disorder.htm   (167 words)

  
 Daily expression of clock genes in whole blood cells in healthy subjects and a patient with circadian rhythm sleep ...
Daily expression of clock genes in whole blood cells in healthy subjects and a patient with circadian rhythm sleep disorder -- Takimoto et al.
Articles by Takimoto, M. Articles by Miike, T. Daily expression of clock genes in whole blood cells in healthy subjects and a patient with circadian rhythm sleep disorder
disorder are well known, but the specific causes remain unknown.
ajpregu.physiology.org /cgi/content/abstract/289/5/R1273   (324 words)

  
 ICSD: Shift Work Sleep Disorder   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
It appears, that a majority of individual experience sleep difficulties after a night shift.
Thus, a prevalence of shift work sleep disturbance of 2-5% may be a reasonable estimate.
These figures do not, however, involve individuals with early morning work, which may be another group of risk..
www.uni-marburg.de /sleep/enn/database/asdadefs/def1c2.htm   (126 words)

  
 UA's Arizona Respiratory Center Receives $250,000 Grant to Study Genetic Basis of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
There is evidence to indicate that CRSD is under genetic control as approximately 50 percent of the people with this disorder have close family members with a similar trait.
Yet, currently very little is known about the nature and prevalence of the changes in DNA sequence that are responsible for the inheritable component of this condition.
While Dr. Kripke's group is world-renowned for its clinical studies of sleep disorders, it did not have the capability to conduct a large-scale genetics study.
www.ahsc.arizona.edu /opa/news/jun04/circadian.htm   (524 words)

  
 UA's Arizona Respiratory Center Receives $250,000 Grant to Study Genetic Basis of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
A prevalent condition, CRSD often results in diminished quality of life, depression, impaired health and a greater risk of having accidents.
With a $250,000 grant-assist from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), researchers at the Arizona Respiratory Center are collaborating with scientists at the University of California in San Diego (UCSD) to systematically study the genetic variants associated with this disorder.
Genetic analysis aimed at determining which of the nearly 30,000 human genes are responsible for the inherited component of CRSD will be conducted at the Analytical Genetics Laboratory (AGL) at the Arizona Respiratory Center, under the direction of Walt Klimecki, DVM, PhD, assistant research professor of medicine.
www.ahsc.arizona.edu /opa/ahsnews/aug04/circadian.htm   (548 words)

  
 MySleepCenter: Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Circadian rhythm sleep disorders are are type of dyssomnia.
Circadian rhythm means that these disorders disrupt how sleep occurs during a 24-hour period.
Visit Our Bookstore, all about dreams, and the new Encyclopedia of Sleep.
www.mysleepcenter.com /CircadianRhythmSleepDisorders.html   (99 words)

  
 Sleep Deprivation, Cure for Sleep Deprivation
I want to share revelations with you that will STOP your sleep deprivation and CURE your insomnia FOR GOOD.
I previously suffered from major sleep deprivation issues.
I will ONLY use your details to send you information related to sleep deprivation.
www.Sleep-Deprivation-CD.com   (235 words)

  
 Mental Help Net - Sleep Disorders - Symptoms - Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition.
Sleep Apnea May Raise Risk of Stroke, Death
When Worries Surface at Night: Sleep and Anxiety
www.mentalhelp.net /poc/view_doc.php?type=doc&id=520&cn=100   (195 words)

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