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Topic: Coin die

	A concise description of how doubled dies occur
		This class occurs when a die is used for one hubbing, and a die with a distorted hub used for a subsequent hubbing, creating an image overlapping, and spread irregularly toward the rim.
		This class is caused when a die is hubbed with a hub of one design, and a second hubbing with a hub with a different design, or the same design but with slightly different positioning.
		A die that was hubbed normally the first time, but the hub or die was tilted for a subsequent impression so that the hub either made partial contact with the die at one point, or a full impression that was deeper at one edge than at the other.
	www.coinresource.com /articles/doubled_dies.htm (1567 words)

	Coin_die
		A coin die is one of the two metallic pieces that are used to strike one side of a coin.
		Coin errors that occur on the die are generally more desirable than errors made at the time of the strike.
		A broadstruck coin is generally a bit flatter and quite a bit bigger around than the regular non-error coin of the same denomination.
	www.apawn.com /search.php?title=Coin_die (678 words)

	Device and method for measuring coin die rotation error - Patent 4134209
		Die rotation error is one factor which determines the worth of coins to coin collectors, and this invention provides rapid and accurate means for determining such errors.
		In the numismatic industry (coin collecting), the value of a given coin is increased in proportion to the degree of its die rotation error, the frequency (or lack thereof) of such error in a given issue, and the rarity of the coin itself.
		After the coin is positioned in the "V"-slot and vertically oriented, slide member 2 is pushed into case 3 and the outer diameter of the coin is aligned with one of the several circular indexing lines 4 which are marked on case 3 and which correspond to the diameters of all U.S. coins.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /4134209.html (1344 words)

	* Double - (Numismatic): Definition (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		A die struck more than once by a hub in misaligned positions during the creation of the die, resulting in the doubling of the coin's design elements...
		An error in which a coin is restruck by the die pair of another denomination.
		Die polish lines are visible on the obverse with diagonal striae on the reverse.
	www.bestknows.com /numismatic/double.html (1714 words)

	Independence Coin Services, Gold and Silver Collectors Coins for Coin Collectors - Glossary (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Often a certified coin is accompanied by a photograph certificate or is sealed in a plastic slab.
		When a coin is struck by a broken die the place where the die is broken or missing will often show up as extra metal on the surface of a coin.
		Spotting may have a negative effect on the value of a coin depending on how severe it is, etc. Most professionals will advise you not to try to clean a spot (or spotting) off of a coin, as it may create friction or surface damage that may hurt the coins value even more.
	www.independencecoins.com /glossary.cfm (5788 words)

	Finest Known: Dictionary
		Mintmark used on gold coins of the Dahlonega, Georgia, Mint from 1838 to 1861 and on coins of all denominations struck at the Denver, Colorado, Mint from 1906 to the present.
		Raised lettering is found on coins struck with segmented collars; the lettering is raised during the minting process, and when the coin is ejected from the dies, the collar "falls" apart, preventing the lettering from being sheared away.
		Coins that are 5 percent, or less, off center are graded by PCGS as a regular coin.
	www.finestknown.com /page/fk/coins/info/dictionary.html (12046 words)

	United States Coin Glossary
		The heating of a die or planchet to soften the metal before preparation of the die or striking of the coin.
		die crack: fine lines of raised metal that are transferred to a coin when the die cracks under pressure.
		die rust: dies are made of steel and occasionally rust, causing pits in the die and raised bumps of metal on the coins struck from those dies.
	www.bestcoin.com /glossary.htm (8054 words)

	* Hub - (Numismatic): Definition (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Minting term for the steel device that is used to produce a die.
		Sometimes a punch that is used to stamp the design into the coin die...
		The obverse die trial at this point is without legends and only the matron head exists at this point in time...
	www.bestknows.com /numismatic/hub.html (885 words)

	Coin die-1 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Archaeologists were puzzled, therefore, to uncover objects associated with coin minting from the floors of two simple 10th century post-and-wattle buildings in York.
		Coin dies are used in pairs to produce the impressions on both sides of each coin.
		A metal disc (usually silver) is placed on the bottom die, the upper one is positioned over it and hit hard with a hammer — and the coin is made.
	www.yorkarchaeology.co.uk /artefacts/coindie1.htm (223 words)

	kleinGÄRTNER - News - Veranstaltung - Österreich
		Auch kümmerte er sich um die entsprechenden Genehmigungen, damit die KlientInnen der Gruppe in einem kleinen Holzhäuschen, welches extrem kostengünstig zur Verfügung gestellt wurde, einige Dinge unterbringen können, sowie um einen Kanal-, Wasser- und Stromanschluss, welche, wie all die anderen Infrastrukturen von den betreffenden Firmen kostenlos geschaffen wurden.
		Nachdem die Ansprachen und die Eröffnung mit der Pflanzung der Rosenstöcke beendet waren, konnten sich die eingeladenen Gäste bei Speis und Trank unterhalten.
		Die Eröffnungsfeier war ein voller Erfolg und nachdem sich die Anwesenden noch ein paar Stunden prächtig unterhielten, konnten die KlientInnnen des Vereines KoMit ihren Therapiegarten in den späten Nachmittagsstunden wieder in alleinigen Besitz nehmen.
	www.kleingaertner.at /frames/neues.htm (2508 words)

	Coin die (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		To make a coin, a thin piece of metal is placed between two dies, one with the pattern of a 'head' on it and one with the pattern of a 'tail'.
		The top die is hit hard with a hammer and the pattern from the dies is impressed on the metal disc — which then becomes a coin!
		Together with the coin dies were pieces of lead which had been used for testing the dies - to see that the pattern was just right before real coins were made.
	www.yorkarchaeology.co.uk /artefacts/childrens/coindie.htm (182 words)

	BBC NEWS \| UK \| England \| Hampshire/Dorset \| Ancient forger's coin die found
		Early analysis of the die suggests that it may have been made by a forger producing imitation gold coins for his or her own purposes.
		The design engraved on the die is a galloping horse, a widely recognised symbol of wealth and power in ancient Britain, and a common motif on Celtic coins.
		The type of gold coins made by the die - the Gallo-Belgic B - were found in south-east England and northern Gaul in France.
	news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/uk_news/england/hampshire/dorset/3156829.stm (350 words)

	Games.blog.nl \| Nieuwe Pokémon Diamond/Pearl filmpjes
		Ik ben dus nog maar een leek, maar zelfs ik kan al zien dat die GT maar wat aanrommelt.
		Ik weet niet hoe ver die speler al in het spel gevorderd is, maar tegen een Psychic-Pokémon zoals Abra, zal ik een Dark-Pokémon inzetten, omdat Dark nou eenmaal sterker is dan Psychic.
		die grote verveelde goomba heeft ook wel een...
	games.blog.nl /nintendo/2007/04/14/nieuwe-pok-mon-diamond-pearl-filmpjes (2089 words)

	ODEM - Plattform für Online-Demonstrationen und Grundrechte im Internet
		Die Erkenntnisse aus der Umfrage sollen helfen, Online-Gemeinschaften erfolgreich zu gestalten und die Nutzer dauerhaft an die Gemeinschaft zu binden.
		Die Berliner CDU hat einen Versuch unternommen, um an allen Berliner Schulen Internet-Filter einzurichten.
		Die Ermittlungen gehen zurück auf zwei irreführende Strafanzeigen der Bezirksregierung Düsseldorf und des Geschäftsführers einer IT-Dienstleistungsfirma aus Düsseldorf.
	odem.org (679 words)

	The Coin Page Glossary
		A coin struck outside of the retaining collar, resulting in a coin that is spread out and wider than a normal piece..
		Oxidation or pitting of the metal on the surfaces of the coin.
		The outer border of a coin, considered the "third side" (not to be confused with "rim").
	www.coinpage.com /glossary.php (2840 words)

	Coin-Die Dice Game
		If the coin comes up heads the player wins and receives twice the number of units shown on the die.
		If the coin comes up tails the operator wins and is paid four units plus an equal number of units as shown on the die.
		If we assume that heads and tails occur an equal number of times and so do the die values, the payoffs are as follows.
	homepage.ntlworld.com /dice-play/Games/CoinDieGame.htm (148 words)

	Ray Dempsey on Live And Let Die
		The assignment is to find the source of contraband gold coins being used to finance SMERSH operations.
		At one club, the stripper is about to take it all off as the lights go out and the table at which Bond and Leiter are sitting suddenly is lowered through a trap door and they find themselves prisoners of Mr.
		Bond, under questioning, says that he is a British agent looking into the smuggling of coins into the UK and US with the help of Leiter "of the U.S.Treasury." Mr.
	www.hmss.com /books/dempsey/lald (1193 words)

	Rare Coins - California Coin Custom Die Southern (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		When you hold an old coin for your hand, it allows you to take a step back in history to the time of the coinage.
		Coin collecting, called numismatics, has get 1 of the virtually all rewarding and popular hobbies in the globe today.
		Please check back for future articles where we will be discussing early coins, 19th and 20th century coins, commemorative coins, gold coins, determining the value of coins, and buying coins.
	www.collect-rare-coins-now.info /californiacoincustomdiesouthern (452 words)

	Asheville DieCast, LLC
		Gearbox, 8.5 inch high 1950's Tokheim Gas Pump Coin Banks
		NewRay, Aircraft, Sky Pilot, die cast metal, Scale Varies 1:650 thru 1:900
		NewRay, Aircraft, Die Cast Metal, 1:34, 1:43, 1:48, 1:60 and 1:72 Scale
	www.ashevillediecast.com (580 words)

	Rota-Flip Die Rotation Gauge
		Designed and patented by Leroy Van Allen, leading researcher on rotated die coins, to precisely and easily measure the amount of die rotation of rotated reverse coins.
		Rota Flip consists of a large plastic flip to securely hold and align a coin within a circular scale, plus a separate plastic overlay to measure the amount of rotation.
		Van Allen's 5 1/2" x 8 1/2" booklet that discusses in detail value increases for rotated reverse coins, listings of known die rotations for each U.S. coin type, how to make measurements with Rota Flip, causes of die rotation in the coining process and indices to properly line up all U.S. coin types.
	www.brent-krueger.com /rotaflip.html (198 words)

	Coins - Ancient Coin Die
		Ancient Coin Collecting Stamp Us Ancient Coin Collection
		Board Coin Dart Op Boards Coin Dart Op Book Coin Collecting Red
		directory, coin encyclopedia, articles, coin guide, rare coin exhibit,...
	coins.search4buzz.com /ancientcoindie (266 words)

	Mold - Coin Die Maker Mold (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		s Great Custom Coin Maker Custom die struck...
		Hydraulic) 48 Die Engraver (Steel Plate Engraver) 48 Die Maker 48 Die Maker (Paper Goods) 48 Die...
		#6 Sample comes back in about 30.....Some companies offer a cheaper version of a coin that is die cast.
	www.moldgateway.com /links/coin-die-maker-mold.html (533 words)

	2x23 - Live Together, Die Alone - LOSTTalk.net
		If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact contact us.
		Sticky: Poll: Rating for "Live together, die alone" (
		Sticky: Recap 2x23 - Live Together, Die Alone
	www.losttalk.net /2x23-live-together-die-alone (236 words)

	Ken White's Coin Flipping Page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		What type of coin do you want to flip?
		How many coins do you want to flip?
		Data on Past Coin Flipping (This may take awhile..)
	shazam.econ.ubc.ca /flip (26 words)

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