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| | Chile The Colonial Era to 1950 - Flags, Maps, Economy, History, Climate, Natural Resources, Current Issues, ... |
 | | In colonial times, the segmentation of Chile into latifundios (see Glossary) left only small parcels for native American and mestizo (see Glossary) villagers to cultivate. |
 | | Wheat was Chile's principal export during the colonial period. |
 | | After Chile defeated Bolivia and Peru in the War of the Pacific (1879-83), nitrate mines in areas conquered during the war became the source of huge revenues, which were lavished on imports, public works projects, education, and, less directly, the expansion of an incipient industrial sector (see The Liberal Era, 1861-91, ch. |
| www.photius.com /countries/chile/economy/chile_economy_the_colonial_era_to_~439.html (954 words) |
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