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Topic: Communist Party of China


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In the News (Sat 21 Nov 09)

  
  Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Communist Party of China
The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921, and fought the National Government of China (Republic of China) led by the Kuomintang (KMT) during the Chinese Civil War, which ended with the Communist Party of China's victory in the Chinese Revolution.
The relationship between party and state is somewhat different from that of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union under Stalin's successors, in which the party controlled the state.
Trotskyists argue that the party was doomed to its present character, that of petty-bourgeois nationalism, because of the near-annihilation of the workers' movement in the KMT betrayal of 1927, which was made possible by Stalin's order that the Communists disarm and surrender.
www.reference.com /browse/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China   (3232 words)

  
 Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Enhancing Work of Population ...
Party committees and governments at all levels should give top priority to work of population and family planning in pursuing the strategy of sustainable development, and the heads of party committees and governments at all levels should direct their personnel attention to this task.
The party committees and governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities with provincial status should submit annual reports on the work of population and family planning in their respective jurisdictions to the central authorities.
Party committees and governments at all levels and their organizational and personnel departments should raise the competence of family planning staff, particularly those staff at the township (neighborhood) and village (residential committee) and make sure that they have moral integrity, are professionally competent, good t management and able to communicate with people through persuasion.
www.unescap.org /esid/psis/population/database/poplaws/law_china/ch_record028.htm   (4090 words)

  
 The Long March of the Communist Party of China
This was the period of cooperation between the Goumindang (Nationalist Party) and the Communist Party.
The persecution of the Communist Party in Shanghai and other cities finally drove the Party to the rural soviets such as the one organized by Mao in Jiangxi Province.
Peng was born in Hunan Province in 1898.
www.sjsu.edu /faculty/watkins/longmarch.htm   (2669 words)

  
  People's Daily Online The Communist Party of China (CPC)
Party committees of counties (banners), autonomous counties, cities without districts and districts under the jurisdiction of a city are elected for a term of five years.
Regional Party committees and organizations equivalent to regional committees are Party agencies of provinces and autonomous regions within the scope of several counties, autonomous counties and cities.
The plenary sessions of local Party commissions for discipline inspection at various levels elect the standing committee and secretary and deputy secretaries, and the results are passed by the Party committee at the same level and reported to the Party committee at the next higher level for approval.
english.people.com.cn /data/organs/cpc.html   (3194 words)

  
  CalendarHome.com - - Calendar Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921, and fought the National Government of China (Republic of China) led by the Kuomintang (KMT) during the Chinese Civil War, which ended with the Communist Party of China's victory in the Chinese Revolution.
The Communist Party of China was initially founded by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao in Shanghai in 1921 as a study society and an informal network.
The relationship between party and state is somewhat different from that of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union under Stalin's successors, in which the party controlled the state.
encyclopedia.calendarhome.com /cgi-bin/encyclopedia.pl?p=Communist_Party_of_China   (2897 words)

  
  NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Deng Xiaoping
The General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (Chinese: 中国共产党中央委员会总书记 pinyin: Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng Zhōngyāng Wěiyuánhuì Zǒngshūjì) is the highest ranking official within the Communist Party of China and heads the Secretariat of the Communist Party of China.
Deng argued that China was in the primary stage of socialism and that the duty of the party was to perfect "socialism with Chinese characteristics." This interpretation of Chinese Marxism reduced the role of ideology in economic decision-making and deciding policies of proven effectiveness.
Deng argued that China was in the primary stage of socialism and that the duty of the party was to perfect "socialism with Chinese characteristics".
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Deng-Xiaoping   (1224 words)

  
 Constitution of Communist Party of China
Article 28 A prefectural Party committee, or an organization analogous to it, is the representative organ dispatched by a provincial or an autonomous regional Party committee to a prefecture covering several counties, autonomous counties or cities.
It is the guarantee that the unity and solidarity of the Party are safeguarded and that the tasks of the Party are accomplished.
And according to Article 53, the Party emblem and flag are the symbol and sign of the Communist Party of China, Party organizations at all levels and all Party members shall safeguard the sanctity of the Party emblem and flag, and the Party emblem and flag should be made and used according to regulations.
www.fas.org /irp/world/china/docs/const.html   (10779 words)

  
 Communist Party of China information - Search.com
The party was founded in 1921, and fought the Kuomintang during the Chinese Civil War, which ended with the party's victory in the Chinese Revolution.
The relationship between party and state is somewhat different from that of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, in which the party controlled the state.
However, in contrast to the Soviet situation where the party had extra-legal authority, since the early-1990's, it is has been established that the party is technically subject to rule of law and is therefore subject to the authority of the state and the Constitution of the People's Republic of China.
www.search.com /reference/Communist_Party_of_China   (1976 words)

  
 Communist party, in China. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
The Chinese Communist party became formally allied with the Kuomintang in 1923; by 1925 Communists held many top posts in the Kuomintang organization.
It was the party hierarchy that was challenged and nearly destroyed by Mao in the Cultural Revolution (1966–76).
Jiang Zemin, who was party leader from 1989 to 2002, essentially rejected the notion of class struggle in 2001 when he promoted the recruitment of business executives and entrepreneurs as party members.
www.bartleby.com /65/co/CommunisChi.html   (653 words)

  
 Communist party, in China — Infoplease.com   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Communist party, in China, ruling party of the world's most populous nation since 1949 and most important Communist party in the world since the disintegration of the USSR in 1991.
Communist party, in China: Bibliography - Bibliography See L. Ladanay, The Communist Party of China and Marxism, 1921–1985 (1988); S. Communist party, in China: Origins - Origins Founded in 1921 by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao, professors at Beijing Univ., the early party...
Communist party, in China: Civil War - Civil War In Apr., 1927, Chiang Kai-shek drove the Communists, led by Zhou Enlai, from Shanghai and...
www.infoplease.com /ce6/history/A0813071.html   (276 words)

  
 Communist Party of China
From 1921 to 1949, the CPC led the Chinese people in their arduous struggles that finally led to the overthrow of the rule of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism and the establishment of the PRC.
After the founding of the PRC, the CPC led the Chinese people of all ethnic groups in defending the independence and security of the country; successfully completing the transition from new democracy to socialism; and carrying out systematic large-scale socialist construction, achieving economic and cultural progress unparalleled in Chinese history.
The central organs of the CPC include the Party national congress, the Central Committee, the Central Political Bureau, the Political Bureau’s Standing Committee, the Central Secretariat, the Central Military Commission and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.
www.china.org.cn /english/features/38810.htm   (361 words)

  
 The Communist Party of China - Council on Foreign Relations
CFR Senior Fellow Adam Segal describes the CPC as a "one-party, authoritarian system with incomplete control." But he does not adhere to the popular belief that all power is concentrated at the top.
In September 2006, the CPC conducted a meeting to improve coordination between all the different units who are involved in the conduct of foreign affairs.
The party is expected to continue on its chosen path of what it calls a "scientific concept" of development.
www.cfr.org /publication/14482/communist_party_of_china.html   (1618 words)

  
 People's Daily Online The Communist Party of China (CPC)
Party committees of counties (banners), autonomous counties, cities without districts and districts under the jurisdiction of a city are elected for a term of five years.
Regional Party committees and organizations equivalent to regional committees are Party agencies of provinces and autonomous regions within the scope of several counties, autonomous counties and cities.
The plenary sessions of local Party commissions for discipline inspection at various levels elect the standing committee and secretary and deputy secretaries, and the results are passed by the Party committee at the same level and reported to the Party committee at the next higher level for approval.
english.peopledaily.com.cn /data/organs/cpc.html   (3194 words)

  
 Campaign on corruption focus of sessions
Sources with the Communist Party of China's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection disclosed a task forces from related central government departments will be stationed in big State-owned commercial banks on auditing missions.
Along with a number of NPC deputies and CPPCC members, Wu Mingxi, vice-chairman of the democratic party of China Zhi Gong Dang and vice-secretary general of the 10th CPPCC National Committee, believe the anti-corruption situation in some regions and sectors remain quite austere.
It is in the last year that an annual survey of the Communist Party of China's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection grading people's satisfaction about the country's anti-corruption effort produced a result of 51.9 per cent.
www.chinadaily.com.cn /english/doc/2004-03/12/content_313957.htm   (689 words)

  
 Asia Times
In simple terms the communists are looking for a new bulwark against a frustrated and repressed peasantry, and the bourgeoisie fits the bill perfectly.
China, in the first stage of its transformation, has stopped being a monolith run out of Beijing by the supreme leader.
This is said to have driven home the point to the communists that there was an organization in China that could drum up popular support on the streets at very short notice, and which was not called the Communist Party.
www.atimes.com /atimes/China/DH16Ad03.html   (2026 words)

  
 Chinese Communist Party, Communist Party of China
The CPC derives its ideas and policies from the people's concentrated will and then turns that will into State laws and decisions which are passed by the National People's Congress of China through the State's legal procedures.
There were a total of 178,000 CPC organs in private firms in 2006, a rise of 79.8 percent over 2002, and 94.2 percent of them had at least three Party members.
The number of deputy Party chiefs in the local Party committees was cut by 38 to 33, a display of the Party's determination to improve efficiency and strengthen ruling capacity, according to the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
www.chinatoday.com /org/cpc   (1994 words)

  
 AN Illustrated History of the Communist Party of China-china.org.cn
Since its founding in 1921, the CPC has traveled a glorious path of struggle for the liberation of China and the happiness of the people, as well as the progressive cause of mankind...
The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the vanguard of the Chinese working class, the faithful representative of the interests of the Chinese people of all ethnic groups, and the core of leadership of the Chinese socialist cause.
After the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, the CPC became the ruling party, leading the country in its political life and social activities...
www.china.org.cn /english/features/45954.htm   (190 words)

  
 Modern China: The Chinese Communist Party
Thus the New Culture Movement began to gestate the seeds of the Chinese Communist Party.
The communists themselves began to operate independently as a party after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925; in particular, Mao Tse-tung engaged on a party recruitment campaign among peasants that was phenomenally successful.
Leadership in the Soviet Union was divided: Josef Stalin believed that the Communists should continue to cooperate with the KMT while Leon Trotsky, in a competition for power with Stalin, argued that the communists should begin setting up communist-style local governments and initiate land reform.
www.wsu.edu:8001 /~dee/MODCHINA/COMM.HTM   (1820 words)

  
 The Communist Party of China and the "Party-State" - New York Times
The party membership symbolizes status, power, opportunity and sometimes privilege; therefore, it is extremely difficult to be accepted by the Party and to become a formal member.
To attract attention from the Party, the applicant has to show his or her political activism and correctness, build strong support from the party leaders, win popularity among the ordinary people, and carefully create an image of being selfless and principled.
Once the party cell leaders are convinced that the applicant is worth their time and energy, they are going to invite the applicant to listen to some party meetings and participate in some other activities.
www.nytimes.com /ref/college/coll-china-politics-002.html   (1371 words)

  
 Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China - Definition, explanation
The Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China (Chinese: 中国共产党中央政治局常务委员会 pinyin: Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng Zhōngyāng Zhèngzhìjú Chángwù Wěiyuánhuì) is a committee whose membership varies between 5 and 9 and includes the top leadership of the Communist Party of China.
In practice, the membership of the PSC appears to be the result of negotiations among the top leadership of the Communist Party.
During the Cultural Revolution, the PSC and the Communist Party of China were essentially powerless with actual power being in the Revolutionary Committees set up by Mao Zedong.
www.calsky.com /lexikon/en/txt/p/po/politburo_standing_committee_of_the_communist_party_of_c.php   (544 words)

  
 National Congress of the Communist Party of China - Definition, explanation
The National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党全国代表大会 Pinyin: Zhōnguó Gòngchǎndǎng Quánguó Dàibiǎo Dàhuì) is a party congress that is held about once every five years.
The National Congress is theoretically the highest body within the Communist Party of China, but in practice decisions are made before the meeting.
The National CPC Congress should not be confused with the National People's Congress which is the legislature of the People's Republic of China.
www.calsky.com /lexikon/en/txt/n/na/national_congress_of_the_communist_party_of_china.php   (341 words)

  
 The Communist Party of China
From 1921 to 1949, the CPC led the Chinese people in their arduous struggles that finally led to the overthrow of the rule of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism with the establishment of the People's Republic of China.
The fifth plenary session of the Fourteenth Party's Congress adopted the proposal on the Outline of the Ninth Five-Year Plan (1996-2000) for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-range Objectives to the Year 2010.
The Communist Party of China leads the people in developing national economy and at the same time building the society with advanced culture and ethics.
www.chinaculture.org /gb/en_aboutchina/2003-09/24/content_22249.htm   (199 words)

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