Compliance (physiology)

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Topic: Compliance (physiology)

Note: these results are not from the primary (high quality) database.

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	Effects of volatile anesthetics on stiffness of mammalian ventricular muscle -- Bartunek et al. 91 (4): 1563 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		During rapid isotonic relaxation, compliance signals were unreliable as the frequency of lengthening and of oscillations overlapped (dotted lines).
		compliance signals were unreliable, as the frequency of lengthening
		Subsequently, the concentration of the anesthetic was increased.
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/91/4/1563

	Scientific contributions of A. V. Hill: exercise physiology pioneer -- Bassett 93 (5): 1567 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		Hill's laboratory was one of two groups that pioneered the use of pulse-wave velocity as a measure of arterial compliance
		Hill's digression into applied exercise physiology was puzzling to some.
		Hill and colleagues (59, 63, 64) believed that the ratio of oxygen deficit to oxygen debt was strictly 1:1.
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/93/5/1567 (8511 words)

	Arterial distensibility: acute changes following dynamic exercise in normal subjects -- Naka et al. 284 (3): 970 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		Breithaupt, K, Belz GG, and Sinn W. Non-invasive assessment of compliance of the aortic Windkessel in man derived from pulse pressure/storage volume ratio and from pulse wave velocity.
		Muscular strength training is associated with low arterial compliance and high pulse pressure.
		Naka, KK, Doshi SN, Ashton M, Frenneaux M, Jones CHJ, and Goodfellow J. Changes in pulse wave velocity in large arteries are NO-mediated (Abstract).
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/284/3/H970 (8511 words)

	N-acetylcysteine - Vitacost
		There are also indications that cardiopulmonary physiology is favorably affected by such therapy including improvements in chest radiograph edema scores, pulmonary vascular resistance, static compliance, oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption.
		Granulocyte depletion in animal models reduces the degree of fall in dynamic lung compliance and the increase in airflow resistance, lymph flow, and hypoxemia secondary to endotoxin administration.
		Considerable evidence has recently accumulated supporting the hypothesis that leukocyte activation involves release of large quantities of highly reactive oxygen radicals, and hydrogen peroxide is partially responsible for diffuse microvascular and tissue injury in septic patients.
	www.vitacost.com /science/medstudies.cfm?litid=23 (1785 words)

	eMedicine - Constrictive Pericarditis : Article by John S To, MD
		Background: Constrictive pericarditis (CP) is a reduction in compliance, or stiffening, of the sack surrounding the heart that results in impaired filling.
		Conversely, a patient may have constrictive physiology with subtle, diffuse thickening of the pericardium less than 3 mm, which is the upper limit of the normal range.
		This technique is usually reliable in detecting constrictive physiology.
	www.emedicine.com /radio/topic191.htm (3930 words)

	AIM25: King's College London College Archives: BARBER, Edward (fl 1828-1830)
		Scope and content/abstract : Papers of Edward Barber comprising his notes on Joseph Henry Green's lectures on the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye and ear, and anatomy and physiology of the larynx, delivered at St Thomas's Hospital, 1829-1830.
		Rules or conventions : Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal Place and Corporate Names 1997.
		AIM25: King's College London College Archives: BARBER, Edward (fl 1828-1830)
	www.aim25.ac.uk /cats/6/7359.htm (3930 words)

	Tusculum College Athletics Administration
		She is responsible for tracking student-athlete eligibility and Tusculum's continued compliance with NCAA rules and regulations.
		At Tusculum, he serves as the certified athletic trainer for the men and women's soccer team while also serving as an assistant professor in Athletic Training, Kinesiology, Exercise Physiology, First Aid and CPR.
		Davis is entering her fourth year as Tusculum’s NCAA Compliance Officer.
	athletics.tusculum.edu /staff.htm (3930 words)

	The Worldwide Anaesthetist - Basic Lung Function
		Normal lung physiology is unfortunately extremely complex, and this complexity is further enhanced in sick lungs!
		We can see that if a normal lung has a volume change of 500 ml for say 2cm H20 pressure change, its compliance is 250ml/cmH20.
		In normal people, the amount of shunt is tiny (perhaps 1%, reflecting venous blood from the bronchi entering the pulmonary veins, as well as coronary venous blood entering the left ventricle via the Thebesian veins!).
	www.anaesthetist.com /icu/organs/lung/lungfx.htm (6811 words)

	Biology 1221 Anatomy & Physiology II - Chemistry and Biology - Science and Technology - Mount Royal College
		mechanics of breathing: pulmonary ventilation, inspiration, expiration, atmospheric pressure, intrapulmonary pressure, intrapleural pressure, transpulmonary pressure, atelectasis, pneumothorax, inspiratory muscles, diaphragm, external intercostals, passive expiration, forced expiration, airway resistance, alveolar surface tension, surfactant, infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS), lung compliance
		Explain the functional importance of the partial vacuum that exists in the intrapleural space.
		List several physical factors that influence pulmonary ventilation.
	www.mtroyal.ab.ca /scitech/chemistry/bio1221/resp.shtml (6811 words)

	Interaction among autoregulation, CO2 reactivity, and intracranial pressure: a mathematical model -- Ursino and Lodi 274 (5): 1715 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		Because the intracranial venous circulation behaves in a passive way (4), we assumed that venous compliance is inversely
		Interaction among autoregulation, CO2 reactivity, and intracranial pressure: a mathematical model -- Ursino and Lodi 274 (5): 1715 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		The main biomechanical law at the basis of intracranial dynamics is the constancy of the overall volume contained in the craniospinal
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/274/5/H1715 (6380 words)

	A simple mathematical model of the interaction between intracranial pressure and cerebral hemodynamics -- Ursino and Lodi 82 (4): 1256 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		PVI tests are frequently used to estimate the intracranial compliance and the status of CSF outflow.
		Blood pressure and intracranial pressure-volume dynamics in severe head injury: relationship with cerebral blood flow.
		Hoffman, H. Biomathematics of intracranial CSF and hemodynamics, simulation and analysis with the aid of a mathematical model.
	www.jap.org /cgi/content/full/82/4/1256 (7163 words)

	AIM25: Royal College of Surgeons of England: OWEN, Sir Richard (1804-1892)
		Fossil Mammalia: by Richard Owen (Smith, Elder & Co, London, 1840); Odontography 2 vol (London, 1840-45); Lectures on the Comparative Anatomy and Physiology of the Invertebrate Animals, delivered at the Royal College of Surgeons, in 1843...
		Rules or conventions : Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal Place and Corporate Names 1997.
		Scope and content/abstract : Papers of Sir Richard Owen, [1831-1873], comprising papers relating to his scientific research and as Curator of the Hunterian Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.
	www.aim25.ac.uk /cgi-bin/search2?coll_id=6897&inst_id=9 (7163 words)

	[No title]
		In my opinion, the lack of brain imaging has kept psychiatry behind medicine's other specialties, reducing our effectiveness with patients and hindering our efforts to reduce stigma and improve compliance.
		Used in conjunction with clinical history and other tests, brain SPECT imaging is a powerful tool to see the underlying brain physiology of many emotional, learning or behavioral problems.
		He or she will prescribe medication, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, or a host of other treatments that will change brain function�but will not know which areas of the patient's brain work well, which areas work too hard, and which do not work hard enough.
	www.brainplace.com (7163 words)

	The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Bracing
		To promote compliance and achieve successful rehabilitation, physicians must understand the nature of the patient's activity, how a given brace works, the anatomy and physiology of the joint, and the patient's expectations and concerns.
		Prophylactic braces may help decrease injuries for certain players in certain positions in contact sports such as football, he says; however the use of prophylactic braces is controversial.
		Rehabilitation (nonplaying) knee braces are off-the-shelf devices used for conservative treatment of ligament tears and for postoperative care of meniscal repairs and other operative knee procedures (1).
	www.physsportsmed.com /issues/1996/09_96/wichmann.htm (2697 words)

	C. Cliff Lamb
		Applied reproductive physiology in beef cattle focusing on synchronization of estrus in replacement beef heifers and postpartum cows, induction of ovulation, and evaluation/development of economical embryo transfer programs; economic assessment and analyses of beef cattle production systems; effects of rotational grazing systems on cattle performance.
		Inquiries regarding compliance may be directed to the Director, Office of Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action, University of Minnesota, 419 Morrill Hall, 100 Church Street S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455, (612) 624-9547, eoaa@umn.edu.
		Resetting of follicular waves for resynchronization of repeat estrus and AI in suckled beef cows after previous synchronization of ovulation and timed insemination.
	www.ansci.umn.edu /faculty/lamb.htm (2697 words)

	Nitric oxide increases fluid extravasation from the splenic circulation of the rat -- Andrew et al. 280 (4): 959 -- AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
		Myogenic responses and compliance of mesenteric and splenic vasculature in the rat
		endothelium of the splenic vasculature (37) is freely permeable
		Nitric oxide increases fluid extravasation from the splenic circulation of the rat
	ajpregu.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/280/4/R959 (5453 words)

	Dictionary definition of ELASTANCE
		In medicine and physiology, usually a measure of the tendency of a hollow viscus (e.g., lung, urinary bladder, gallbladder) to recoil toward its original dimensions upon removal of a distending or compressing force, the recoil pressure resulting from a unit distention or compression of the viscus; the reciprocal of compliance.
		The relationship between elasticity and elastance is of the same nature as that between the specific inductive capacity of an insulator material and the capacitance of a particular condenser made from that material.
		Please select first two letters of word you are looking for
	www.dictionarybarn.com /ELASTANCE.php (5453 words)

	Contribution of systemic vascular resistance and total arterial compliance to effective arterial elastance in humans -- Chemla et al. 285 (2): 614 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		Articles by Chemla, D. Articles by Nitenberg, A. Contribution of systemic vascular resistance and total arterial compliance to effective arterial elastance in humans
		Contribution of systemic vascular resistance and total arterial compliance to effective arterial elastance in humans -- Chemla et al.
		Influence of R / T (where R is systemic vascular resistance and T is cycle length) and 1/ C (where C is total arterial compliance) on effective arterial elastance ( E
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/285/2/H614 (5453 words)

	Measurement of pulmonary resistance and dynamic compliance with airway obstruction -- Officer et al. 85 (5): 1982 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		our computed elastance was biased toward the chest wall PV curve
		Computed elastic pressure-volume relationship is displaced toward expiratory side of loop in single-resistance method 1 but passes through zero-flow points in method 3 from which R
		Again, the least squares method is used to determine the R
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/85/5/1982 (5453 words)

	Rectal tone, distensibility, and perception: reproducibility and response to different distensions -- Hammer et al. 274 (3): 584 -- AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
		of sensory perception, basal tone, and compliance and/or elastance
		slopes or the intercepts of the elastance curves.
		During volume-controlled distensions, sensory thresholds were not significantly influenced by the mode (ramp vs. phasic) or
	ajpgi.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/274/3/G584 (5453 words)

	EPA: Federal Register: Marine Mammals; Permit No. 974, File No. P368F
		Permit no. 974 authorizes the permit holder to conduct research on low frequency sound and its effect on the physiology and diving behavior of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina), provide local and regional movement data, hematological variability of the stock, and harbor seal feeding habits.
		In compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), an initial determination has been made that the activity proposed is categorically excluded from the requirement to prepare an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement.
		Concurrent with the publication of this notice in the Federal Register, NMFS is forwarding copies of this application to the Marine Mammal Commission and its Committee of Scientific Advisors.
	www.epa.gov /fedrgstr/EPA-SPECIES/1998/January/Day-06/e154.htm (5453 words)

	Journal of Applied Physiology -- Table of Contents (March 2004, 96, (3))
		Decreasing size of cardiogenic oscillations reflects decreasing compliance of the respiratory system during long-term ventilation
		Michael Lichtwarck-Aschoff, Bela Suki, Anders Hedlund, Ulf H. Sjöstrand, Agneta Markström, Rafael Kawati, Göran Hedenstierna, and Josef Guttmann
		Muscle metabolism with blood flow restriction in chronic fatigue syndrome
	jap.physiology.org /content/vol96/issue3 (5453 words)

	Force-velocity and power-load curves in rat skinned cardiac myocytes -- McDonald et al. 511 (2): 519 -- The Journal of Physiology Online
		This study utilized a skinned myocyte preparation with low end compliance to examine force-velocity and power-load curves at 12 °C in myocytes from rat hearts.
		Myocyte shortening at the level of the sarcomere was also approximately linear during force clamps imposed in skinned myocyte preparations.
		Skinned myocyte preparations were illuminated with a helium-neon laser beam (Melles-Griot Model 05-LHP151, 5 mW output, 632·8 nm wavelength) perpendicular to the long axis of the myocyte preparation, and the position of the first-order diffraction line was monitored with a 512-element photodiode array (Reticon Model RC 105) that was scanned electronically every 0·5 ms.
	jp.physoc.org /cgi/content/full/511/2/519 (5453 words)

	Fibroblast alignment under interstitial fluid flow using a novel 3-D tissue culture model -- Ng and Swartz 284 (5): 1771 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		Interstitial compliance and transcapillary Starling pressures in cat skin and skeletal muscle.
		The effects of interstitial flow on cells are poorly understood despite the importance of interstitial flow in tissue function.
		Interstitial flow is an important component of the microcirculation and interstitial environment, yet its effects on cell
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/284/5/H1771 (4289 words)

	Webhealth Waikato About Therapies
		Maori perspectives on healing all emphasise the value of contemporary traditional belief systems to the health and well-being of the taha Wairua (spirituality), taha Whanau (family), taha Hinengaro (bodily health), taha Tinana (physiology), taha Whenua (environment), taha Tikanga (compliance), Maoritanga (our world), Pakehatanga (new world), and taha Tangata (self).
		For Maori, when these inner and outer dimensions have been compromised, the pain of loss is immense and statistically/institutionally observable.
		Maori therapists working with our population hold a more in-depth knowledge and understanding of how oppression and racial ambiguity impact on identity development.
	waikato.webhealth.co.nz /page/waikato_11.php (4289 words)

	Sample Contracts and Business Forms - Independent Contractor Agreement - CytRx Corp. and Louis J. Ignarro - Competitive Intelligence for Investors
		B. Dr. Ignarro, in addition to being a Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine and a distinguished professor of pharmacology in the department of molecular and medical pharmacology at the UCLA School of Medicine, is a member of the Company's Board of Directors and Chairman of the Company's Scientific Advisory Board (the "SAB").
		Dr. Ignarro shall have full responsibility for applicable withholding taxes for all of his compensation under this Agreement and for compliance with all applicable state and federal regulations with respect to the his self-employment as a consultant.
		Ignarro represents that his performance of all the terms of this Agreement and that his appointment as a Chief Scientific Spokesman of the Company do not and will not breach any agreement that he has with any other party.
	contracts.onecle.com /cytrx/ignarro.consult.2003.07.17.shtml (1266 words)

	Systemic arterial compliance is reduced in young patients with IDDM -- Berry et al. 276 (6): 1839 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		In summary, arterial compliance is reduced in individuals with IDDM at a young age without accompanying risk factors for cardiovascular
		Arterial compliance may influence baroreflex function in athletes and hypertensives.
		Heart rate was elevated in IDDM subjects compared with control subjects, even though levels of physical activity were similar.
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/276/6/H1839 (1266 words)

	Strain softening is not present during axial extensions of rat intact right ventricular trabeculae in the presence or absence of 2,3-butanedione monoxime -- Kirton et al. 286 (2): 708 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
		Note that the data presented here are from the trabecula that demonstrated the highest degree of end compliance of those trabeculae included in the study.
		The average SL extension for the trabeculae used in this study, as measured during the 15% ML extensions, was 9.4%.
		The trabecula was subjected to 6 cycles of 5% (solid line), 10% (dark gray line), and 15% (light gray line) ML extension at 25 µm/s.
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/286/2/H708 (1266 words)

	Nonuniform shortening in the biceps brachii during elbow flexion -- Pappas et al. 92 (6): 2381 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		biceps brachii, the compliance of the internal aponeurosis may
		of the anterior boundary of the biceps brachii (Fig.
		Longitudinal axis of the biceps brachii was defined by using the spatial coordinates of the distal biceps tendon and the centroid of the biceps in a proximal location as determined from static anatomic images.
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/92/6/2381 (4845 words)

	Dynamic viscoelastic behavior of lower extremity tendons during simulated running -- De Zee et al. 89 (4): 1352 -- Journal of Applied Physiology
		Shortening of muscle fibres during stretch of the active cat medial gastrocnemius muscle: the role of tendon compliance.
		In vivo measurement of the series elasticity release curve of human triceps surae muscle.
		Storage of elastic strain energy in muscle and other tissues.
	www.jap.org /cgi/content/full/89/4/1352 (4463 words)

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In the News (Mon 28 Dec 09)