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Topic: Complication (medicine)


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  eMedicine - Meatal Stenosis : Article by Carlos A Angel, MD
Another hypothetical cause of this condition is ischemia due to damage to the frenular artery during circumcision, resulting in poor blood supply to the meatus and subsequent stenosis.
Complications include bleeding during or after meatotomy, infection, and recurrence.
Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
www.emedicine.com /ped/topic2356.htm   (1920 words)

  
 Head & Face Medicine | Full text | Experience versus complication rate in third molar surgery
The literature that compares the experience of surgeons to postoperative complications is sparse as it may have implications in the training of junior surgeons [11].
They showed that complications were numerous after removal of teeth classified as a partially or completely impacted within bone and also that less experienced surgeons had significantly higher incidences of complications.
The incidence of the permanent damage of the inferior dental and lingual nerves were found to be lower than the incidences reported by Bataineb [22] for both the senior and junior staff and quiet consistent with the results of Sisk et al.
www.head-face-med.com /content/2/1/14   (3485 words)

  
 Concealed Penis: Another Complication of Circumcision
With the exception of ritual circumcision, perusal of the literature concerning circumcision of the infant penis discloses that the overwhelming majority of these procedures are performed with the use of special devices, the metallic bell (Gomco) clamp or the plastic bell clamp.
A number of reported complications of circumcision are due to failure to observe recommendations for the use of the device.
Rosefsky JB: Glans necrosis as a complication of circumcision.
www.cirp.org /library/complications/trier1   (1030 words)

  
 Complication - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Complication (medicine) - an unfavorable evolution of a disease, a health condition or a medical treatment
Complication (horology) - a special feature in a mechanical clock that causes the design of the movement to become more complicated
Complication (language) - a factor, condition, or element that complicates.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Complication   (110 words)

  
 Radiology In Ped Emerg Med, Vol 7, Case 10
Complications include mediastinitis and mediastinal abscess secondary to spread from the retropharyngeal space (being contiguous with the mediastinum), airway obstruction, and rupture of the abscess with potential aspiration of pus and pneumonia.
Mediastinitis is a rare and life-threatening complication with a mortality rate as high as 40%.
The high occurrence of mixed aerobic and anaerobic flora in retropharyngeal abscess complicated by mediastinitis may account for the necrotizing nature of this type of infection.
www.hawaii.edu /medicine/pediatrics/pemxray/v7c10.html   (1225 words)

  
 Richmond Eye Associates, Risks and Complications of Laser Vision Correction
The most common "complication" of Laser Vision Correction is that the vision still requires glasses or contact lenses to be perfect.
Although the microkeratome is meticulously cared for and examined before each case for proper functioning, there are situations where the microkeratome does not properly perform and the case may have to be rescheduled.
Laser related complications: In very rare circumstances, the laser may not operate properly and give an uneven treatment to the eye, or the treatment may not be perfectly centered over the pupil.
www.richmondeye.com /lasik_complications.asp   (1528 words)

  
 Afferent Loop Syndrome from Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery / Gastroenterology   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The operations most commonly associated with this complication include distal or subtotal gastrectomies for peptic ulcer disease or gastric malignancies with Billroth II reconstructions, pancreaticoduodenectomies, and gastrojejunostomies performed to bypass other foregut pathology.
ALS is included in the constellation of resectional gastric surgical complications known as the postgastrectomy syndromes.
Overall, the incidence of this complication decreased dramatically during the final quarter of the 20th century as elective gastric surgery for complications of peptic ulcer disease experienced a logarithmic decline (Paimela, 1991; Burkhalter, 1988).
author.emedicine.com /MED/topic72.htm   (5027 words)

  
 Vidyasagar S,Nalloor S,Shashikiran U,Prabhu MM.Unusual Neurological Complication of Typhoid Fever
Neurological complications in typhoid fever are not uncommon and range from 5 to 35 % in various studies.
Aphasia as a complication of typhoid fever is described in 2 to 7.4% in various studies.
Most of the neurological complications described were seen during the course of illness, at height of fever or during defervescence.
calicutmedicaljournal.org /2004/2/2/e3/index.htm   (1170 words)

  
 Significantly increased complication risk with mass circumcisions
Patients and Methods The study comprised both a retro- spective and prospective analysis of 220 cases of complications from circumcisions occurring during the last decade and a comparison of the frequency and distribution of complications in mass (n=700) and single (n=600) circumcisions.
The frequency of complications from circumcision was statistically significantly greater than that from circumcisions performed in operating room conditions (relative risk 3.05, P<0.001).
In those patients with complications, only 5% of the circumcisions were performed by doctors, 10% by health technicians and the remaining 85% by traditional circumcisers.
www.cirp.org /library/complications/ozdemir   (1503 words)

  
 Emergency Medicine
In general, each complication has characteristic symptoms and physical findings that are the result of a disruption in cardiac anatomy or function.
Occasionally, this complication presents as a cerebrovascular or peripheral vascular disorder secondary to embolization of the mural thrombus.
Complications such as those discussed in this article are the result of a disruption in cardiac anatomy or function, typically during the post-infarction healing phase.
www.emedmag.com /html/pre/cov/covers/071503.asp   (4170 words)

  
 Complication (medicine) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Generalized septicemia (infection of the blood) may occur as a complication of an infected wound or abscess
Hepatotoxic dementia is a possible complication of hepatitis and liver cirrhosis
Mental retardation is a common complication of untreated hydrocephalus
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Complication_(medicine)   (360 words)

  
 Duke Neurologist Calls for Mandatory Reporting of Complication Rates for Carotid Endarterectomy - Dukehealth.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
DURHAM, N.C. -- Noting that surveys show physicians are generally poorly informed about the complication rates for a surgical procedure that clears blockages in neck arteries, a Duke neurologist has called for mandatory audits of these rates as a part of a hospital's official accreditation process.
While there are many factors that affect the complication rates for patients afterthe surgery, the skill of the surgeon is critical, Goldstein said.
It is critical for referring physicians to know the complication rates for the surgeons to whom they're sending patients.
www.dukehealth.org /news/724   (753 words)

  
 Postgraduate Medicine: Minimizing ascites
Although its efficacy is comparable to that of LVP (10), the peritoneovenous shunt is not first-line therapy because of the high incidence of morbidity and frequent thrombosis formation at the venous tip of the shunt.
SBP of ascites is an important complication of cirrhosis that is present in up to 20% of patients with an acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage at the time of admission to a medical facility (15).
Dr Garcia is a fellow in the division of gastroenterology and Dr Sanyal is associate professor of medicine, gastroenterology, and pharmacology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond.
www.postgradmed.com /issues/2001/02_01/garcia.htm   (4135 words)

  
 Factitious Disorders Glossary of Terms with Definitions on MedicineNet.com
Complication: In medicine, an additional problem that arises following a procedure, treatment or illness and is secondary to it.
In clinical medicine, the patient's past and present which may contain clues bearing on their health past, present, and future.
The medical history, being an account of all medical events and problems a person has experienced, including psychiatric illness, is especially helpful when a differential diagnosis is needed.
www.medicinenet.com /factitious_disorders/glossary.htm   (1639 words)

  
 Anybody know where this study was published? - Student Doctor Network Forums   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
There was a complication rate of 13% for the 157 tubes placed by emergency physicians at our institution and a complication rate of 6% for the 355 tubes placed by surgeons Figure 2.
Ninety-nine of the 355 chest tubes placed by surgeons were done in the emergency department, with a complication rate of 5% Figure 3, while tubes put in by surgeons in other areas of the hospital had a complication rate of 7%.
First, their initial finding that "The differences in the complication rates between prehospital tube placement vs emergency physician placement vs placement by surgeons were all significant" compared all tubes placed by surgeons (including those in the OR) to the other physicians.
forums.studentdoctor.net /showthread.php?p=4312554#post4312554   (606 words)

  
 complication - Surgery & hospital information directory   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Clarification of ‘complication’ INQ7.net, Philippines - Jan 9, 2006 Corp. (Napocor) and Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) as a “complication” in the collection of Meralco’s contractual debts.
The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Delayed Complication of a Rib This case demonstrates a rare, severe complication of a rib fracture sustained while Hemodynamic instability is also an indicator of a complication.
Lymph node infarction - a rare Lymph node infarction  a rare complication associated with disseminated intra vascular coagulation in a case of dengue fever Aristotle: Poetics complication.
www.howtek.com /complication.html   (936 words)

  
 eMedicine - Central Pontine Myelinolysis : Article by Christopher C Luzzio, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
They published their findings in 1958, observing that patients who suffered from alcoholism or malnutrition developed spastic quadriplegia, pseudobulbar palsy, and varying degrees of encephalopathy or coma from acute, noninflammatory demyelination that centered within the basis pontis.
Contemporary physicians recognize that CPM occurs inconsistently as a complication of severe and prolonged hyponatremia, particularly when corrected too rapidly.
Details concerning the etiology and correction of electrolyte disorders are discussed extensively in general medicine texts.
www.emedicine.com /neuro/topic50.htm   (1439 words)

  
 Family Medicine Home
Family Medicine® is a weekly column appearing in about 100 newspapers.
It is distributed free, as a public service, by the Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Martha Simpson, D.O., assistant professor of family medicine, is the author.
www.familymedicinenews.org   (208 words)

  
 Protein Linked to Pregnancy Complication - Womens Health and Medical Information on MedicineNet.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
pregnancy complication in which a woman's blood pressure dramatically rises, researchers report.
He emphasized that the findings are preliminary, and that preeclampsia has remained a baffling complication of pregnancy.
Another expert, Dr. Ananth Karumanchi, an assistant professor of medicine and obstetrics and gynecology at Harvard University, said the study is "interesting" but preliminary.
www.medicinenet.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=57697   (653 words)

  
 Ivanhoe's Medical Breakthroughs - Protein Predicts Bone Marrow Complication   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Bone marrow transplant is a lifesaving treatment given to children or adults with certain types of cancer, such as leukemia or lymphoma, or to people with some blood or immune disorders.
The complicated treatment carries a risk of the body rejecting the new bone marrow -- a condition known as graft vs. host disease, or GVHD.
If we can develop a test that can reliably predict this complication, we can then look at treating it before any symptoms develop.
www.ivanhoe.com /channels/p_channelstory.cfm?storyid=13181   (404 words)

  
 Common treatment for diabetic crisis in children may contribute to rare but often fatal complication
A common treatment for children in diabetic crisis should be abandoned in most cases because it appears to contribute to a rare but often-fatal complication known as cerebral edema, according to a study by researchers at UC Davis School of Medicine and Medical Center.
The researchers found that bicarbonate, a common treatment for diabetic ketoacidosis, appears to increase the risk of cerebral edema, or swelling of the brain, which can be fatal.
While the complication occurs in only about 1 percent of diabetic ketoacidosis cases in children, 40 percent to 90 percent of the children who develop cerebral edema die, and many others are left with permanent brain damage.
www.eurekalert.org /pub_releases/2001-01/UoCD-Ctfd-2301101.php   (851 words)

  
 Postgraduate Medicine: Detection of diabetic myonecrosis
First described in 1965, diabetic myonecrosis is an uncommon complication of diabetes and a sign of underlying vascular disease.
The majority of diabetic patients with myonecrosis die within 5 years of diagnosis, probably owing to the severity of the diabetic complications, such as nephropathy and large-vessel atherosclerosis, that accompany myonecrosis.
Dr Wintz is chief medical resident, Dr Pimstone is clinical instructor in internal medicine, and Dr Nelson is assistant professor of pathology, University of California, Los Angeles, UCLA School of Medicine.
www.postgradmed.com /issues/2002/01_02/wintz.htm   (1925 words)

  
 All natural medicine clinic
Chinese medicine, unlike its western counterpart, inherited a different set of theories.
Chinese medicine can even address or cure some of the ailments that Western Medicine had no effect on.
Another complication was she was breast–feeding her three–month–old baby at that time.
www.anmedicine.com /publications/published5.html   (412 words)

  
 Protein Level Predicts Who Will Develop Deadly Complication Just One Week After Marrow Transplant
Researchers could determine one week after a bone marrow transplant which patients were likely to develop a serious and deadly complication, making them candidates for preventive treatment before any symptoms occur.
A transplant allows higher doses of chemotherapy to be used to destroy cancer, because the damaged bone marrow is replaced by the transplanted healthy marrow.
But the complicated treatment carries a risk of the body rejecting the new bone marrow, a condition called graft vs. host disease, or GVHD.
www.medicalnewstoday.com /medicalnews.php?newsid=37977   (657 words)

  
 eMedicine Health - Consumer First Aid and Health Information
It's a leading cause of pregnancy complications and preterm birth.
It occurs with onset of a sharp rise of high blood pressure and protein leakage in the urine after 20 weeks.
The NIH-funded study appears in The New England Journal of Medicine, along with a separate editorial.
www.emedicinehealth.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=63958   (617 words)

  
 UCLA Department of Medicine - wfsection-Treatment Complication of Pemphigus Vulgaris
A 41-year-old male presented with oral blisters in February 1996 and was diagnosed with pemphigus vulgaris.
Though corticosteroids are effective in the management of pemphigus vulgaris, the researchers reported that death in these cases frequently resulted from the complications of steroid therapy.
While steroids are widely used to treat inflammatory conditions, their long-term use can result in serious side effects such as liver and kidney damage, and muscle deterioration.
www.med.ucla.edu /modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=129   (881 words)

  
 CMS to Release Heart Defibrillator Implants' Data - Medgadget - www.medgadget.com
Federal health officials are due to publicly release records of tens of thousands of recent heart-defibrillator implants, which will include data showing that less than 5 percent of the patients experienced complications during the implant procedure.
The complication rate in the Medicare records falls within the general boundaries of studies that have looked at the matter.
But such studies have also indicated that complication rates can vary widely among doctors and hospitals based on factors like the number of implants a doctor performs.
www.medgadget.com /archives/2006/07/cms_to_release.html   (452 words)

  
 Zapping Wayward Cells: Therapy sheds light on transplant complication: Science News Online, April 24, 2004   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Earlier research had suggested that these Langerhans cells react with immune cells derived from the transplant and cause graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a dangerous complication in which donor immune cells attack the skin, liver, and gut.
In the mouse experiment, by hematologist Miriam Merad of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York and her colleagues at several institutions, UV-light exposure before the transplantation prevented GVHD.
GVHD is the most common complication of marrow transplants, affecting 30 to 60 percent of recipients, says Kenneth R. Cooke, a transplant physician at the University of Michigan Medical School in Ann Arbor.
www.sciencenews.org /articles/20040424/fob5.asp   (706 words)

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