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Topic: Condensed matter physics


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In the News (Mon 13 Oct 08)

  
  Condensed Matter Physics at Tufts University
Condensed matter physics is the study of materials in the solid or liquid state, including their structure and mechanical, electrical, magnetic, thermal, optical and chemical properties.
Students with strong backgrounds in condensed matter physics are often well qualified for research and engineering positions in industry, as well as for academic careers.
Experimental condensed matter physics at Tufts focuses on the magnetic properties of materials, structural properties and phase transitions in polymers, and interactions of atoms and molecules with metal surfaces.
www.tufts.edu /~rtobin/cmp_home.html   (195 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed matter physics encompasses a variety of research topics that pertain to the properties of solids and liquids.
Condensed matter physics is a critical field in which fundamental insights into basic science enable progress in technology.
State-of-the-art electronic structure work as well as simple physical models are being used to gain a better understanding of the structural, magnetic and conducting properties of bulk solids (such as binary alloys and permanent magnets), surfaces/interfaces (of metals and oxides) and nanostructured devices.
www.phys.uconn.edu /gradbrochure/brochure_01/node9.html   (2067 words)

  
 [No title]
Condensed Matter Physics has grown from its roots in Solid State Physics and Low Temperature Physics to encompass the basic physics of the structure and properties of materials, from the atomic scale to the larger scales of familiar phenomena in the world around us.
Despite interesting new physics properties associated with this vortex-liquid state and the phase transitions between the vortex-solid and vortex-liquid, the thermally-induced vortex motion in the vortex-liquid state results in dissipation which limits the usefulness of high-temperature superconductors to lower temperatures.
Physical systems may be driven "far from equilibrium" by the continuous addition and subtraction of energy, for example the passage of a heat current through a fluid system, or the continuous pumping of chemical constituents to give a chemical reaction that never "runs down".
www.pma.caltech.edu /GSR/condmat.html   (4242 words)

  
 Experimental Condensed Matter Physics
The faculty of the Institute are physicists, physical chemists, geochemists, and applied mathematicians who combine their strengths to attack phenomena that go beyond the physics discipline.
Physics students studying condensed matter interact closely and regularly with these other disciplines.
Examples of poorly understood classical physics include the anomalous flow of granular material, the long messy tendrils left by honey spooned from one dish to another, and the pesky rings deposited by spilled coffee on a table after the liquid evaporates.
physics.uchicago.edu /x_cond.html   (3030 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Graduate Physics Program
Condensed Matter physicists study matter in its nearly unlimited variety of condensed states from liquids to crystalline solids, from thin films to fabricated nanostructures, from quantum Hall electron gases to superconductors, from carbon nanotubules to liquid crystals, and from amorphous structures to complex fluids.
Condensed matter physics underlies many key devices of information technology, including the transistor, the solid-state laser, optical fiber, magnetic storage media, and the liquid crystal display.
We are pursuing the physics of both single polymer molecules as well as ensembles of many polymers, studying both the static, equilibrium behavior, as well as dynamical behavior.
dept.physics.upenn.edu /guide/cm2000.html   (3142 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics Department University of Basel
This group is working in the fields of general surface physics, experimental determination of the electronic structure of disordered condensed matter and thin film technology.
Theoretical studies and basic research in condensed matter physics.
More physics pages are spread around the world.
monet.physik.unibas.ch   (328 words)

  
 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
Condensed matter physics (CMP) focus areas are superconductivity, physical properties of nanostructured materials, wide band gap semiconductors, nanoscale device physics and superlattices, magnetism, and electronic phase transitions.
The condensed matter research at the University of Idaho physics department is primarily in the experimental area.
The CMP group is also actively involved in Research at the Synchrotron Radiation Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison along with on-going interdisciplinary collaborations with faculty in other sciences and colleges at the University of Idaho.
www.phys.uidaho.edu /default.aspx?pid=27176   (222 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Strongly correlated electrons in condensed matter produce numerous exciting and exotic states of matter such as superconductivity and mangnetism.
In addition to these experimental efforts, understanding novel states of matter exhibited by these strongly interacting electrons, such as novel behavior near a quantum critical point in a 'strongly correlated' metal, is one of the central goals of the condensed matter theory group.
Soft condensed matter physics is the study of materials, such as fluids, liquid crystals, polymers, colloids, and emulsions with their complex statistical behavior and nonlinear phenomena.
columbia-physics.net /research/condensed_matter1.htm   (815 words)

  
 TCM Group
Theoretical Condensed Matter physics is about building models of physical processes, often driven by experimental data, generalising the solutions of those models to make experimental predictions, and transferring the concepts gained into other areas of research.
For this type of physics a more model-based approach is appropriate, and we are using such methods to attack problems in magnetism, superconductivity, nonlinear optics, mesoscopic systems, polymers, and colloids.
As examples, we work on self-organising structures in "soft" condensed matter systems, non-linear dynamics of interacting systems, the observer in quantum mechanics, and models of biophysical processes, from the molecular scale up to neural systems.
www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk   (190 words)

  
 USC Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed matter physics is one of the major areas of emphasis at the USC Physics and Astronomy Department.
Research topics under investigation by the experimental group include superfluidity of ³He, electron transport at low temperatures, two-dimensional inversion layers in semiconductors, semiconductor physics and semiconductor device properties at low temperatures, magnetism at ultralow temperatures, and electromagnetic properties of superconductors.
Included in the Condensed Matter group are Professors Gerd Bergmann, Gene Bickers, Hans Bozler, Christopher Gould, Vitaly Kresin, Anupam Madhukar, Kazumi Maki, and Richard Thompson.
www.usc.edu /dept/physics/Brochure/CondensedMatter.html   (868 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed matter physics is the study of the properties of materials formed when large numbers of atoms are condensed into the liquid and solid states.
Another area of investigation in condensed matter physics involves the properties of systems that are extremely small.
Condensed matter physics seminars are held weekly during the academic year; in addition to talks by visitors, many seminars are presented by UK faculty and students about both their own research and new developments in condensed matter physics.
www.pa.uky.edu /brochure/node6.html   (867 words)

  
   Oxide Physics Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The research programme is a collaborative effort between experimental and theoretical physicists, together with material scientists, with the common goal of understanding of the behaviour of correlated electrons in oxide materials.
The work is distributed across the collaborating institutions: at the University of St Andrews (School of Physics and Astronomy), at the University of Birmingham (in the School of Physics and Astronomy and also the School of Chemistry) and in the Low Temperature Physics group at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge.
In condensed matter physics we often find that the combination of interactions, quantum effects and local environment (which is different in every material) leads to new types of behaviour and even new types of `quantum particles' which govern the low energy and temperature properties.
www.oxides.bham.ac.uk   (430 words)

  
 Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics
U of C physics faculty conduct a wide range of theoretical investigations into condensed matter phenomena.
Related research is described on our condensed matter experiment page, and our main theoretical physics page.
What distinguishes our sub-field of physics is the close and timely interaction between theory and experiment, as well as the long range possibility for making technological impact.
physics.uchicago.edu /t_cond.html   (1383 words)

  
 Science Physics Condensed Matter Organizations   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
American Physical Society: Division of Condensed Matter Physics - The division of the APS dedicated to condensed matter physics.
Birmingham University: Research in Oxide Physics - The programme is a collaboration of experimental and theoretical physicists working on the behaviour of correlated electrons in oxide materials.
Paul Scherrer Laboratory: Department for Condensed Matter Research - Large Facilities in Switzerland for the study of solid and liquid condensed matter with Neutron and Muons beams.
www.iper1.com /iper1-odp/scat/id/Science/Physics/Condensed_Matter/Organizations   (1308 words)

  
 QCMP Home Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Our Discipline: The objectives of condensed matter physics are to provide understanding of, and develop models for, the enormously rich behaviour of condensed matter systems under a wide variety of conditions.
Systems consist of combinations of the hundred or so elements in the form of solids, small clusters, liquids, and dense gases, and in which the multitude of constituent parts are all interacting with one another.
This is the realm of the condensed matter physicist.
cezanne.phy.queensu.ca /QCMP   (211 words)

  
 Condensed Matter- UCSD Physics
Condensed matter physics in the Department comprises a relatively large and very active group of researchers.
There are two current NSF-funded joint efforts in condensed matter, one in highly correlated electron systems and the other in magnetism; each includes both theorists and experimentalists.
The research integrates sample preparation, quantitative structural analysis, and measurement of physical properties, allowing a tight feedback between understanding the physics of the novel phenomena being studied and the materials exhibiting the phenomena.
physics.ucsd.edu /research/condensed_matter   (434 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
The condensed matter theory group (Efros, Mattis, Raikh, Rashba, Sutherland, Wu) is highly productive and interacts closely with the solid state experimental groups.
One group (Taylor, Ohlsen, G. Williams, Worlock) has been devoted to the study of the physical properties of disordered semiconductors such as amorphous silicon and chalcogonide glasses, as well as on the peculiar ordering of ternary III-V crystalline alloys (which has profound effects on their electronic properties).
These techniques, some of which are being developed in the Physics Department, have tremendous potential for application in nearly all the physical sciences.
www.physics.utah.edu /research/CondMatter.html   (774 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
The condensed matter group is rapidly expanding, having added two new faculty this year through interdisciplinary efforts in nanostructured materials and spectromicroscopy of biological systems.
A feature of condensed matter physics is that thesis projects are self-contained, so that students participate in all facets of the research.
Condensed matter systems by definition consist of a very large number of interacting constituents.
www.physics.wisc.edu /research/condensed-matter.html   (1962 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed Matter Physics deals with fundamental questions concerning the behavior of very large numbers of strongly interacting degrees of freedom.
Research in modern condensed matter physics spans the range from understanding the properties of exotic and artificially fabricated materials, to fundamental questions concerning ordering, phase transitions, and critical behavior in classical and quantum statistical systems.
In the Department, experimental research in condensed matter physics is undertaken in the laboratories of Profs.
spider.pas.rochester.edu /mainFrame/research/cm.html   (401 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Condensed Matter Physics is a broad and diverse field, consisting of a unique blend of
Condensed Matter is an optional concentration for both the B. and M. programs in Physics.
The objective of the Condensed Matter concentration is to introduce the students to the diverse and fascinating field of condensed matter physics by means of
www.physics.sdsu.edu /cond_phys.html   (606 words)

  
 Structural Condensed Matter Physics - Home Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Physical Crystallography Group was formed in 1943 as the X-ray Analysis Group of The Institute of Physics and is now a joint group of The Institute of Physics and the British Crystallographic Association.
The Group was renamed the Structural Condensed Matter Physics Group in 1999, to reflect the wider scope of its subject area within the physics community.
The Physical Crystallography Group played a major role in the formation in 1982 of the British Crystallographic Association which provides a focus for the exchange of ideas between people from a wide range of disciplines and represents the interests of the crystallographic community nationally.
groups.iop.org /SC   (309 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Theoretical work includes the statistical mechanics of multicomponent polymer systems and polymer brushes, the molecular structure of organic and inorganic polymers, the electronic structure of conducting polymers, the phase behaviour of lipid bilayers and membranes, and the thermal and magnetic properties of layered magnetic and superconducting systems.
Complementing this work, members of the Atomic and Molecular Physics Group are engaged in studies of the underlying molecular constituents of systems such as these.
As a consequence, graduate studies in Condensed Matter Physics at Memorial can provide a unique exposure to the ideas and techniques in the general area of Soft Matter Physics, from a broad range of perspectives.
www.physics.mun.ca /MUNPhys/grad_brochure/cmp.html   (316 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
We also try to exploit the physical properties of these novel materials for use as optoelectronic devices such as lasers and photodetectors suited either for local area network or long haul optical communication.
Thus we are able to cover topics of interest to condensed matter physicists, material scientists and device physicists.
This is also reflected in the diverse composition of our group which ranges from those in the NIP department to those in the Materials Science and Engineering Program.
www.nip.upd.edu.ph /cmpl   (444 words)

  
 Condensed Matter Physics
Consisting of six members of the School's academic staff, nine research fellows and associated technical staff, the Condensed Matter Physics (CMP) Department studies diverse aspects of the physics of matter in its solid phase.
Optoelectronics is an area of physics which is fundamental to a number of applications, including the two fastest growing areas: telecommunications and computers.
Experiments allow exciting glimpses into fundamental physics, and are of potential importance for future nanoelectronics.
www.phys.unsw.edu.au /postgrad_book/cmp.html   (364 words)

  
 > Science> Physics> Condensed Matter
Condensed Matter Links - - Links related to crystals, mathematical modeling, quantum liquids and the Hall effect, among others.
Matter and Atoms - - Basic properties of solid matter explained.
Physics of Metals - - Metallophysical research in Lviv National University (metals, films, compounds, alloy) and elsewhere.
www.wizzle.co.uk /dir/Science/Physics/Condensed_Matter   (348 words)

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