| |
| | Conjunctivitis (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) |
 | | Physical and chemical conjunctivitis, caused by particles, solutions, vapors, natural or occupational irritants that inflame the conjunctiva, should be evident from the history. |
 | | For bacterial conjunctivitis, start the patient on warm compresses and seven days of topical antibiotics such as erythromycin, sulfacetamide, tobramycin or gentamycin ointment (which transiently blurs vision) every 4 hours, or solutions such as sulfacetamide 10%, tobramycin 0.3% or ciprofloxacin every 2 hours, with oral analgesics as needed. |
 | | For viral and chemical conjunctivitis, use cold compresses and weak topical vasoconstrictors such as naphazoline 0.1% (Naphcon) every 3-4 hours, unless the patient has a shallow anterior chamber that would be prone to acute angle- closure glaucoma with mydriatics. |
| www.ncemi.org /cse/cse0202.htm (1041 words) |
|