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Topic: Constitution of Australia


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  Constitution of Australia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The text of the Constitution was originally a schedule to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (Imp) or formally An Act to constitute the Commonwealth of Australia, an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
But a number of references in the Constitution make it clear that the authors assumed that the Queen of the United Kingdom, as head of the British Empire, would stand at the head of Australia's constitutional system, although her powers are delegated by the Constitution to the Governor-General of Australia as her representative.
This view is rejected by the Governor-General, who has stated that Queen Elizabeth II is Australia's head of state, and by the Australian government, which continues to put the Queen's head on all Australian coins, some banknotes and occasional stamps, and otherwise accord her the symbolic status of head of state.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Constitution_of_Australia   (2287 words)

  
 Parliament of Australia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Parliament of Australia is the legislative branch of Australia.
The Parliament of Australia is modelled on the Parliament of the United Kingdom and, to a lesser extent, the Congress of the United States.
The constitutional functions of the Crown are delegated to the Governor-General, whom the Queen appoints on the advice of the Prime Minister.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Parliament_of_Australia   (1915 words)

  
 Australia - MSN Encarta
Australia, a federal parliamentary democracy, is an independent self-governing state and a member of the Commonwealth.
The constitution of Australia, which became effective in 1901, is based on British parliamentary traditions, and includes elements of the United States system.
Following the Constitutional Convention of February 1998, the decision was taken to hold a referendum in 1999 to decide whether Australia should end constitutional ties with the British monarchy and become a republic; as a result of the referendum, the status quo has been retained.
uk.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761568792_8/Australia.html   (823 words)

  
 Government of Australia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Commonwealth of Australia is a constitutional monarchy, a federation and a parliamentary democracy.
The federal nature of the Commonwealth and the structure of the Parliament of Australia was the subject of protracted negotiations among the colonies during the drafting of the Constitution.
Australia, like the other Dominions, became in practice independent from the United Kingdom following the passage of the Statute of Westminster in 1931 (although the Statute was not adopted in Australia until 1942).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Government_of_Australia   (2455 words)

  
 ICL - Australia Index
The Constitution came into effect on 1 January 1901 as part of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act which is still relevant for its interpretation.
The Australian Constitution 1900 is an act of the Westminster Parliament.
It is therefore UK legislation granted for the purposes of a self-governing colony, as witnessed by Section 2 of the Act, continually vesting sovereignty in the UK monarchy, as well as Section 57 (3) (with 58, 59, 60), 128 (4), and 74 (3) of the Constitution, preserving the "Queen's assent" and "Royal prerogative".
www.oefre.unibe.ch /law/icl/as__indx.html   (456 words)

  
 Australia - dKosopedia
Australia is the most urban continent on the planet, with most of its population living in six urban areas.
The Constitution of Australia is the founding document of the Commonwealth of Australia.
The ALP is the left-of-centre major party in Australia, and is formally aligned with the labour movement of Australia, with formal relationships with trade unions and the Australian Council of Trade Unions.
www.dkosopedia.com /wiki/Australia   (1847 words)

  
 Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 - One Language   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (in full, An Act to constitute the Commonwealth of Australia) is the primary constitutional text of the Commonwealth of Australia.
The constitution was enacted as an Act of the United Kingdom parliament.
For example, when the Queen is visiting Australia, the Governor-General assumes a lower profile than he normally adopts, and it is the Queen who has opened a new session of Parliament while she was here, not the Governor-General.
www.onelang.com /encyclopedia/index.php/Australian_Constitution   (1424 words)

  
 Australia and its States, Sports, Food, Animals and Plants
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act was finalized on 9th July 1900.
Australia's present coat of arms was granted in 1912 by King George V of England.
Australia has had its fair share of bush rangers and robbers but none so famous as Ned Kelly and his gang.
www.angelfire.com /al2/Australia/Australia.html   (937 words)

  
 [No title]
The provisions of this Constitution referring to the Governor-General in Council shall be construed as referring to the Governor-General acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council.
The Constitution of each State of the Commonwealth shall, subject to this Constitution, continue as at the establishment of the Commonwealth, or as at the admission of establishment of the State, as the case may be, until altered in accordance with the Constitution of the State.
The provisions of this Constitution relating to the Governor of a State extend and apply to the Governor for the time being of the State, or other chief executive officer or administrator of the government of the State.
www.constitution.org /cons/australi.txt   (5281 words)

  
 Constitution of Australia - Voyager, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The text of the Constitution was originally a schedule to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (in full, An Act to constitute the Commonwealth of Australia), an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
But since Australia is now an independent country, the text of the Constitution is now regarded as fully separated from the text in the original Act.
In 1992 and 1994, however, the High Court of Australia, in a series of cases including the Australian Capital Television case and the Theophanous case, found that the Constitution contained an "implied right" to free speech on political issues, as a necessary part of the democratic system created by the Constitution.
voyager.in /Commonwealth_of_Australia_Constitution_Act_1900   (2051 words)

  
 australianpolitics.com
There is information on the Constitutional Conventions that underpin Australia's system of government, and a look at the important question of Federalism.
The role of the High Court as the ultimate interpreter of Australia's Constitution and a complete list of Justices is here, as is a section on Constitutional Reform.
The oldest party in Australia is the Australian Labor Party, which was formed in 1890.
www.australianpolitics.com   (1253 words)

  
 Articles - Constitution of Australia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The Constitution of Australia consists of a number of documents that compose a constitution under which the government of Australia operates.
As Australia is now an independent country, the text of the Constitution is now regarded as fully separated from the text in the original Act, as ´´de facto´´, only the Australian people can amend the Constitution by referendum.
These are the Statute of Westminster, as adopted by the Commonwealth in the ´´Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942,´´ and the Australia Act, which was passed in equivalent forms by the Parliaments of every state, the United Kingdom, and the Commonwealth.
www.centralairconditioners.net /articles/Constitution_of_Australia   (2015 words)

  
 Government in Australia - australia.gov.au
The form of government used in Australia is a Constitutional Monarchy — ‘Constitutional’ because the powers and procedures of the Commonwealth Government are defined by a written constitution, and ‘Monarchy’ because Australia’s Head of State is Queen Elizabeth II.
The Commonwealth of Australia was formed in 1901 when six independent British colonies agreed to join together and become states of a new nation.
The Constitution of Australia allows territories to become states with the approval of the Commonwealth legislature.
www.australia.gov.au /govt-in-aust   (601 words)

  
 CONSTITUTION (No. A2)
All are formed within the constitution of the World Conference and derive their authority and existence as legal entities of the Christian Churches of God from and by virtue of the endorsement by receiving a license from the World Conference of the Christian Churches of God.
Each church is to set in place a tribunal constituted of the elders, deacons and the whole congregation or such majority as are available to hear the matter within 30 days or as agreed by all parties.
National Constitution amendments not in conflict with this constitution may be considered with the consent of the executive committee.
www.ccg.org /english/s/a2.html   (6013 words)

  
 History of Australia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Australia was portrayed as a remote and unattractive land for European settlement.
Because of overcrowding in the British jails, prisoners were sent to penal settlements in Australia.
Central to the history of Australia in the 20th century has been the development of both a national government and a national culture.
www.globalvolunteers.org /1main/australia/australiahistory.htm   (1151 words)

  
 ICL - Australia Constitution
The Constitution was adopted as a schedule to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act, 63 & 64 Vict Chapter 12 of the year 1900.
There shall be a Federal Executive Council to advise the Governor-General in the government of the Commonwealth, and the members of the Council shall be chosen and summoned by the Governor-General and sworn as Executive Councillors, and shall hold office during his pleasure.
The provisions of this Constitution relating to the Governor of a State extend and apply to the Governor for the time being of the State, or other chief executive office or administrator of the government of the State.
www.oefre.unibe.ch /law/icl/as00000_.html   (7028 words)

  
 JURIST - Australia
Australia AG to seek Hicks' Gitmo release if military trial process not restarted soon
Australia PM withdraws bill restricting asylum seekers arriving on boat
Australia House set to approve border bill limiting asylum seekers to offshore camps
jurist.law.pitt.edu /countries/australia.php   (737 words)

  
 Craft Australia
After nearly eight years as chief executive officer of the Australia Council for the Arts, Ms Jennifer Bott is stepping down from her role with the Australian Government’s primary arts funding and advisory body.
Craft Australia is supported by the Visual Arts and Craft Strategy, an initiative of the Australian Government and all state and territory governments.
Craft Australia gratefully acknowledges the financial assistance it receives from the Australia Council for the Arts, the Australian government's arts funding and advisory body.
craftaustralia.com.au   (572 words)

  
 Con Con
(The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminister)
The senators shall be chosen for a term of six years, and the names of the senators chosen for each State shall be certified by the Government to the Governor-General.
In this section "Territory" means any territory referred to in section one hundred and twenty-two of this Constitution in respect of which there is in force a law allowing its representation in the House of Representatives.
www.abc.net.au /concon/constitutions/austcon.htm   (7284 words)

  
 The Australian Constitution - Preamble   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The Australian Constitution is contained in an Act of the British Parliament.
This is because the British Parliament was the only body in 1900 which could make laws for the whole of Australia; the parliaments of the various colonies, as they then were, made laws only for their particular colonies.
Whereas the people of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Queensland, and Tasmania, humbly relying on the blessing of Almighty God, have agreed to unite in one indissoluble Federal Commonwealth under the Crown of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the Constitution hereby established:
www.australianpolitics.com /constitution/text/preamble1.shtml   (451 words)

  
 The Australian Federal Constitution: Net Resources
In addition, the text of the Australia's Constitution and various associated statutes can be found here.
A couple of the Constitutional Centenary Society site links have become broken and were unable to be fixed using CCS's site (which simply gives an error), so I have used one of the National Library's pandora server images of the CCS site instead.
The AEC and the Federal Attorney-General's Dept. have rearranged their websites, the Tasmanian parliamentary library site has rearranged its factsheets, and the Centenary of Australia site has vanished from the Net (but can still be accessed via the archive on the NLA's Pandora).
www-personal.edfac.usyd.edu.au /staff/souters/constitution   (1154 words)

  
 A New Constitution for Australia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The many shortcomings in Australia's Constitution have been exposed, leading to the current debate on an Australian republic.
A New Constitution for Australia examines the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 and suggests how it may be reformed.
Unlike previous books on constitutional reform in Australia, this book focuses on a broad range of issues relating to constitutional reform and presents the reader with the draft of a completely new Australian Constitution.
www.unireps.com.au /detailprint.htm?isbn=1876905069   (171 words)

  
 Australia praises Constitution
The Government of Australia has praised the Constitution of Fiji.
"The 1997 constitution, which the perpetrators of the May 19 event sought to overturn, was a milestone in enshrining the basic concept of Social Justice."
The Qarase regime has been trying to amend the Constitution to ensure ethnic Fijian political supremacy in the country.
www.fijihosting.com /pcgov/hot_press/no893.htm   (433 words)

  
 March 2: Australia's constitution evokes God
Early in the constitutional discussions, Patrick Glynn, a Roman Catholic delegate, proposed that the preamble include the words, "invoking Divine Providence." Australia's secularists did not like this.
The churches collected so many signatures that some political leaders became convinced the constitution could never be approved without a reference to our creator.
The constitution ensured religious protection by prohibiting the government from establishing a religion or imposing religious tests on citizen's activities.
chi.gospelcom.net /DAILYF/2002/03/daily-03-02-2002.shtml   (544 words)

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