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Cook County |
 | | The county had direct responsibility for the poor, the sick, and prisoners, as well as for roads, courts, elections, and taxation. |
 | | Cook County subdivided initially into 27 townships, which took on some of the county responsibilities: collecting taxes, running schools, supervising elections, and maintaining local roads. |
 | | After the 1889 annexation, which shifted more than 225,000 county residents to within the city and expanded the city's physical size from 43 to 169 square miles, over 90 percent of the county's population lived within the city. |
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