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Topic: Costaceae


  
  Costaceae - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Costaceae is a family of perennial herbs of the order Zingiberales.
It is similar to the family Zigiberaceae, but differs in that the labellum of the flower is comprised of five staminodes instead of three, and the Costaceae contains no aromatic oils.
The flowers are generally solitary or aggregated in inflorescences.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Costaceae   (142 words)

  
 NYBG.org: Chelsea Specht Profile
The goal of my research is to examine the processes and patterns involved in the evolution and diversification of land plants, especially the monocotyledonous lineage.
Further studies are focused on the floral development of the four composite floral morphologies found in Costaceae: melittophilous, ornithophilous, Cadalvena, and Tapeinochilos.
Specht, C.D., Kress, W.J., Stevenson, D.W., and DeSalle, R. "A Molecular Phylogeny of Costaceae (Zingiberales)." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 21(3):333-345.
sciweb.nybg.org /Science2/Profile_78.asp   (516 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae presently consists of about 95 species which until recently were placed in four genera: Costus, Tapeinochilos, Dimerocostus, and Monocostus.
Recent systematic and developmental studies have led to a novel understanding of evolution within the family and have resulted in the description of three new genera (Chamaecostus, Cheilocostus and Paracostus) to accommodate the phylogenetic diversity of the Costaceae.
Specht, C.D. and Stevenson, D.W. “A revised taxonomy for Costaceae (Zingiberales).” Taxon.
epmb.berkeley.edu:8080 /facPage/dispFP.php?I=545   (832 words)

  
 Specht, Chelsea D.* and Dennis Wm. Stevenson.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
A recent phylogenetic study using molecular data for a representative taxonomic sampling of Costaceae has shown that revision of the taxonomy is necessary in order for the taxonomic groups to reflect phylogenetic results.
In addition, it was shown that characters typically used to define "natural groups" within Costaceae are actually homoplasious, and their historical use to define taxonomic groups has resulted in the recognition of various polyphyletic genera and subgenera.
The addition of a morphological dataset and an analysis of character evolution has revealed that while many of these composite characters are homoplasious, the individual characters that comprise them yield synapomorphies for monophyletic lineages.
www.botany2002.org /section12/abstracts/16.shtml   (173 words)

  
 Zingiberales
Cannaceae + Marantaceae + Zingiberaceae + Costaceae: raphides 0; petiole with one series of air canals; guard cells with inner and outer ledges unequal; petiole short, poorly differentiated; C connate, both A whorls with two staminodes, adaxial A of inner whorl fertile; micropylar collar well developed, cells of exotesta longitudinally elongated; chalazosperm +, endosperm slight.
Costaceae can be recognised even vegetatively: they have ligulate leaves with a closed sheath that are arranged in a single spiral up the stem.
Their inflorescences are dense, spicate-capitate, and have large bracts, and their monosymmetric flowers have a large labellum and single stamen, the style running between the two halves of the large anther.
www.mobot.org /MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/zingiberalesweb.htm   (2438 words)

  
 Specht, Chelsea D.* and Dennis W. Stevenson.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
The phylogenetic relationships of Costaceae, a tropical monocotyledonous family sister to the gingers (Zingiberaceae), were investigated with a combination of two chloroplast loci (trnLF and trnK) and one nuclear locus (ITS1 - 5.8s - ITS2).
The resulting parsimony analysis of selected taxa which demonstrate the range of floral morphological variation in the family shows that the Caldavena-type floral morphology is ancestral to the group and that both Tapeinochilus species and a Monocostus + Dimerocostus clade represent recent divergences.
This represents the first detailed investigation into intra-generic and intra-specific evolutionary relationships within the family Costaceae and presents some novel evolutionary trends with respect to floral morphology and biogeography.
www.botany2001.org /section12/abstracts/148.shtml   (180 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae: Catalogue of Vascular Plant Species of Eastern Brazil from the New York Botanical Garden
Costaceae: Information/Images from the University of Hawaii - Manoa)
Costaceae: holdings from Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Conservatory - University of Connecticut
www.csdl.tamu.edu /FLORA/cgi/gateway_family?fam=Costaceae   (130 words)

  
 Research Training Progam   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae is a pantropical family that has four genera: Costus, Dimerocostus, Monocostus, and Tapeinochilos.
A phylogeny for the genera in the family Costaceae is proposed based on a cladistic analysis using morphological and molecular data.
The genus Tapeinochilos is placed in a basal position, the genera Costus, Dimerocostus and Monocostus group together in a clade with the terminal clade formed by Dimerocostus and Monocostus.
www.nmnh.si.edu /rtp/students/1995/jaramillo.htm   (399 words)

  
 Lycos Search Results: web results for costaceae  1 thru 10 of 2,000
Description of Costaceae (K. Schum.) Nak., generated from a DELTA database.
Flora and Fauna: Plantae: Magnoliophyta: Liliopsida: Costaceae (1)...
The Costaceae family consists of four genera and over 150 species.
search.lycos.com /?lpv=1&loc=searchhp&query=costaceae   (249 words)

  
 www.TopTropicals.com - rare plants for home and garden
Costus are easily distinguished from other commonly cultivated gingers because the leaves spiral around the main stem like a circular stairway.
Sometimes Costus are still listed with other gingers in family Zingiberaceae, but generally they are accepted classified in a separate plant family, Costaceae, along with Dimerocostus, Monocostus and Tapeinochilos.
Costaceae are the only gingers that can be propagated by stem cuttings.
toptropicals.com /cgi-bin/garden_catalog/cat.cgi?number=5&find=Costaceae   (578 words)

  
 ! Rainforest Ginger ! Tropical Rainforest, North Queensland Australia
Both families (as well as the closely related families Cannaceae and Marantaceae) have flowers that are characterized by one main functional stamen, while the other four stamens have usually been modified into 'staminodes' which often act as attracting petals.
While the latter family tends to have shorter, fatter spirally arranged leaves with a closed sheath on the main stem, the former has the classic long and large banana-like, aromatic and distichously arranged leaves, such as found in the true ginger (Larsen et al 1999).
While the zingibers have their centre of diversity in Asia and Australia, the Costaceae are found mainly in Africa and South America (Larsen 1999).
rainforest-australia.com /Rainforest_Ginger.htm   (369 words)

  
 Chelsea D. Specht, Graduate student in Botany and Evolutionary Biology
Specht, C.D. and Stevenson, D.W. "The contribution of floral morphology to the understanding of phylogenetic relationships in the Costaceae" in prep.
Specht, C.D. "Species level phylogenetics in the monocot family Costaceae: rapid radiation and floral evolution" Presentation at the conference "Plant species-level systematics: patterns, processes and new applications." 2002.
Specht, C.D. "A Molecular Phylogeny of Costaceae (Zingiberales): implications on floral evolution and tropical biogeography." Presentation at the meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology, 2001.
www.nybg.org /bsci/grad/specht/CV_2002.htm   (936 words)

  
 Eco-Index: Organization of a Community of Hermit Hummingbirds (Trochilidae, Phaethorninae) and Flowers in Dry ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Using direct observation of the flowers, the pollen loads on the hermits, and counting flowers in five different sites, seven hermit species (Phaethornis malaris, P.hispidus, P.bourcieri, P.atrimentalis, P.ruber, Glaucis hirsuta and Threnetes leucurus), and 44 plant species were identified.
Heliconiaceae, Gesneriaceae, Rubiaceae, Acanthaceae and Costaceae were the families with the most species.
The families with the greatest number of species were Heliconiaceae, Rubiaceae, and Gesneriaceae with seven species, Acanthaceae with four species, and Costaceae with three species.
www.eco-index.org /search/results.cfm?projectID=746   (1347 words)

  
 Searching Dataset GLOBAL
Pollinator assemblages and visitation rates for 11 species of Neotropical Costus (Costaceae).
Two new species of Costus (Costaceae) from Costa Rica.
Growth form and inter-leaf shading by Costus lima in a Costa Rican rainforest.
www.ots.ac.cr /rdmcnfs/datasets/exsrch.phtml?ds=global&qbe=5529   (2705 words)

  
 Costaceae Liliopsida Magnoliophyta Plantae Flora and Fauna Biology Science
Costaceae Liliopsida Magnoliophyta Plantae Flora and Fauna Biology Science
Top: Science: Biology: Flora_and_Fauna: Plantae: Magnoliophyta: Liliopsida: Costaceae:
Science- Biology- Flora and Fauna- Plantae- Magnoliophyta- Liliopsida- Costaceae
www.iaswww.com /ODP/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae   (54 words)

  
 Le Jardin Ombragé Ginger Pages - Who's Who in Gingers - Thomas Harding (Tom) Wood   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
He taught a seminar on "Exotic Gingers" as early as 1985 while interning at Marie Selby Gardens in Sarasota.
He has given numerous gardening talks, lectures and seminars on Zingiberaceae and Costaceae and published several articles in scientific journals and an article on "Ginger Lillies" for popular magazine of the American Horticultural Society, The American Gardener, Nov-Dec 1999 issue.
He has studied the DNA properties of many species and contributed immensely to the taxonomy and identification of Zingiberaceae and Costaceae.
www.nettally.com /skinnerd/gingers/whoswho/Wood.htm   (243 words)

  
 Three pollination guilds and variation in floral characteristics of Bornean gingers (Zingiberaceae and Costaceae) -- ...
Three pollination guilds and variation in floral characteristics of Bornean gingers (Zingiberaceae and Costaceae) -- Sakai et al.
Three pollination guilds and variation in floral characteristics of Bornean gingers (Zingiberaceae and Costaceae)
Flowers of Costaceae and Zingiberaceae are monosymmetric and
www.amjbot.org /cgi/content/full/86/5/646   (5428 words)

  
 ESA 2003   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
In contrast, other models of speciation, such as random fission speciation or peripheral isolate speciation, do not show a single fractal-scaling region.
We explore this and other theoretical predictions of neutral theory and test them using a recently published phylogeny of family Costaceae in combination with extensive range data for the family, gathered from herbarium specimens and collections databases.
Using empirical data from Costaceae, we examine the relationships between lineage age and range size, measure species richness in individual clades as a function of clade age, and compare these observations.
abstracts.co.allenpress.com /pweb/esa2003/document?ID=26148   (279 words)

  
 Costaceae in Science > Biology > Flora and Fauna   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae in Science > Biology > Flora and Fauna
Read about costaceae in the free online encyclopedia and dictionary.
Find results for costaceae and anything else you are looking for instantly!
ilectric.com /glance/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae   (181 words)

  
 Costaceae: 3D View of the Web   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae -     Directory Home Encylopedia Directory eShowcase Sitemap Privacy Contact Us Top: Science: Biology: Flora and Fauna: Plantae: Magnoliophyta: Liliopsida: Costaceae Description of Costaceae - Habit and leaf form; Anatomy; Morphology; Physiology; Biochemistry; Geography.
Superorder Zingiberanae Order Zingiberales Family Musaceae, Strelitziaceae, Lowiaceae, Heliconiaceae, Costaceae, Zingiberaceae, Cannaceae, Marantaceae The Musaceae contains three genera: Ensete '\'Musa'' Musella The genus Musa was first described by the pre...
Description of Costaceae - Description of Costaceae Habit and leaf form; Anatomy; Morphology; Physiology; Biochemistry; Geography.
www.resolve3d.com /Science/Biology/FloraandFauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae   (241 words)

  
 Spiral ginger (Costus barbatus)
There are a number of species native from tropical America, Africa, and Australia.
They are fairly different from other gingers, and many botanists give them their own family (Costaceae).
Spirals Gingers are not adapted to Phoenix weather, winter is difficult since they don't tolerate long periods of weather below 68° F (20° C).
www.desert-tropicals.com /Plants/Costaceae/Costus_barbatus.html   (258 words)

  
 Costus
Until now I have been at a loss for words about Costaceae.
Many will recognize these plants as spiral Gingers for their growth habit of corkscrew stems.
Beyond that signature pattern, there are many different species of Costaceae.
www.gingergarden.com /costaceae   (72 words)

  
 BioFinder Category Search   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costaceae < Monocotylodons < Angiosperms < Species < Botany < Biology
The Virtual Foliage Costaceae Page, part of the Plant Systematics Teaching Page
This image is part of 900 botanical images taken by electronic camera
caliban.mpiz-koeln.mpg.de /~stueber/BioSearch/bioinfo/searchtheme.cgi?themeid=646   (68 words)

  
 IngentaConnect A Molecular Phylogeny of Costaceae (Zingiberales)
The phylogenetic relationships of Costaceae, a tropical monocotyledonous family sister to the gingers (Zingiberaceae), were investigated with a combination of two chloroplast loci (the trnL-F locus, including the trnL intron, the 3
This represents the first detailed investigation into intrageneric and interspecific evolutionary relationships within the family Costaceae and presents some novel evolutionary trends with respect to floral morphology and biogeography.
Keywords: molecular systematics; floral evolution; phylogenetics; Costaceae; Zingiberales; monocots; tropical botany
www.ingentaconnect.com /content/ap/fy/2001/00000021/00000003/art01029   (309 words)

  
 igODP - Science: Biology: Flora_and_Fauna: Plantae: Magnoliophyta: Liliopsida: Costaceae:   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Top : Science : Biology : Flora_and_Fauna : Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Liliopsida : Costaceae
» Description of Costaceae - Habit and leaf form; Anatomy; Morphology; Physiology; Biochemistry; Geography.
Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web.
www.georgievi.net /dir/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae   (86 words)

  
 The phylogeny and a new classification of the gingers (Zingiberaceae): evidence from molecular data -- Kress et al. 89 ...
1–6. Representatives of the major groups of the family Zingiberaceae and the sister family Costaceae.
Specht C. Kress D. Stevenson R. DeSalle 2001 A molecular phylogeny of Costaceae (Zingiberales).
Steele K. Vilgalys 1994 Phylogenetic analyses of Polemoniaceae using nucleotide sequences of the plastid gene matK.
www.amjbot.org /cgi/content/full/89/10/1682   (6809 words)

  
 Plant Profile for Costus (costus)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Costus L. View 1 genus in Costaceae or click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
Costus L. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.
USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.
plants.usda.gov /cgi_bin/plant_profile.cgi?symbol=COSTU   (172 words)

  
 Garden Buys - Costaceae   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Directory » Flora and Fauna &raquo; Plantae »; Magnoliophyta »; Liliopsida »; Costaceae
Bid on auctions or use Buy it Now to purchase items from customer-rated sellers.
JoltSearch is an excellent resource for quality sites on Costaceae and much more!
www.gardenbuys.net /Garden_Supplies/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae/Costaceae.html   (146 words)

  
 Costaceae
Canadian Content > Science: Biology: Flora_and_Fauna: Plantae: Magnoliophyta: Liliopsida: Costaceae:
Additional Information: Canadian Content has no additional information.
Modified by Canadian Content © 1997 - 2005.
www.canadiancontent.net /dir/Top/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Magnoliophyta/Liliopsida/Costaceae   (44 words)

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