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| | Background |
 | | Northern Ireland is also known as Ulster, because it comprises six of the nine counties that constituted the former Irish province of Ulster. |
 | | In 1920, when Ireland was granted home rule, six of the nine counties of the province of Ulster, northernmost of the four Irish provinces, were given the opportunity to separate politically from the rest of Ireland and remain part of the United Kingdom. |
 | | Under the Government of Ireland Act of 1920, which effected the partition of Ireland, the six counties became a separate political division of the United Kingdom, known as the province of Northern Ireland, with its own constitution, parliament, and administration for local affairs. |
| www.dadalos.org /int/Vorbilder/vorbilder/peacepeople/hintergrund.htm (875 words) |
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