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| | Cat Cracking |
 | | The catalysts used in refinery cracking units are typically solid materials (zeolite, aluminum hydrosilicate, treated bentonite clay, fuller's earth, bauxite, and silica-alumina) that come in the form of powders, beads, pellets or shaped materials called extrudites. |
 | | This cracking continues until the oil vapors are separated from the catalyst in the reactor cyclones. |
 | | The catalyst is in the form of pellets that are moved continuously to the top of the unit by conveyor or pneumatic lift tubes to a storage hopper, then flow downward by gravity through the reactor, and finally to a regenerator. |
| www.setlaboratories.com /cat.htm (1073 words) |
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