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Topic: Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic


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In the News (Sat 26 Dec 09)

  
  MAR | Data | Chronology for Crimean Russians in Ukraine   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
Crimean elections had been delayed pending the adoption of the law "On the Supreme Council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea" by the Ukrainian parliament.
The Sevastopol branch of the Crimean Voters’ Movement for a Crimean republic held a rally to mark the seventh anniversary of the re-creation of the Crimean republic.
Crimean Tatars appealed to President Kuchma and the parliament not to examine the Crimean constitution until the adoption of legislative and regulative acts on the renewal of Crimean Tatar rights in Ukraine.
www.cidcm.umd.edu /inscr/mar/chronology.asp?groupId=36905   (9323 words)

  
  Crimea - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Crimea (officially Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Russian transliteration: Avtonomnaya Respublika Krym, Russian: Автономная Республика Крым, Ukrainian: Автономна Республіка Крим,, pronounced cry-MEE-ah in English) is a peninsula and an autonomous republic of Ukraine on the northern coast of the Black Sea.
In 1954, it was transferred by the Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev to the Ukrainian SSR as a gesture to mark the 300th anniversary of the Treaty of Pereyaslav between Ukrainian Cossacks and Russia.
With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Crimea became part of the newly independent Ukraine, a situation resented by a large part of its mainly Russian population and a cause of tensions between Russia and Ukraine.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Crimea   (1502 words)

  
 Crimea - Encyclopedia Glossary Meaning Explanation Crimea   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
The Crimea (officially Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukrainian transliteration: Avtonomna Respublika Krym, Ukrainian: Автономна Республіка Крим, Russian: Автономная Республика Крым, pronounced cry-MEE-ah in English) is a peninsula and an autonomous republic of Ukraine on the northern coast of the Black Sea.
In the Soviet era, Crimea was governed as a part of the Russian SFSR until, in 1954, it was transferred by Khrushchev to the Ukrainian SSR as a gift to mark the 300th anniversary of unification of Russia and Ukraine.
With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Crimea became part of the newly independent Ukraine, a situation resented by a part of its mainly Russian population and a cause of tensions between Russia and Ukraine.
www.encyclopedia-glossary.com /en/Crimea.html   (1357 words)

  
 Jewish Autonomous Oblast   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть;; formerly Jewish Autonomous Republic) is situated in the Far Eastern federal district of Russia, bordering China.
The Jewish Autonomous Republic was founded in 1928 as the Jewish National District.
In 1991, the Jewish Autonomous Region was elevated to the status of an Autonomous Republic, but by that time most of the Jews had gone and the remaining Jews now constituted less than two percent of the local population.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/jewish_autonomous_oblast   (1257 words)

  
 [No title]
It took the Gromyko Commission eleven months to study the Crimean Tatar problem, and on July 9, 1988, it declared that due to the demographic changes in the Crimea it was not possible for the Crimean Tatars to return to Crimea and have their autonomous republic reinstated.
On June 26, 1991, the historic Second Crimean Tatar Kurultay was convened and Mustafa Jemilev was elected the chairman and Refat Chubarov as the deputy chairman of the thirty-three member Crimean Tatar Mejlis.
* A judicious representation of the Crimean Tatars in the Crimean Parliament.
www.euronet.nl /users/sota/ctnm.htm   (3813 words)

  
 Crimea
Crimea /kraɪˈmia/ or the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (,,) is an autonomous republic of Ukraine on the northern coast of the Black Sea, and a peninsula of the same name.
In 1967, the Crimean Tatars were rehabilitated, but they were banned from legally returning to their homeland until the last days of the Soviet Union.
With the collapse of the Soviet Union, Crimea became part of the newly independent Ukraine, a situation largely unexpected by a large part of its mainly Russian population and a cause of tension between Russia and Ukraine.
articles.gourt.com /en/Crimea   (1982 words)

  
 Autonomous Republic of Crimea
The Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1921) was created due to the joint Decree of the all union Central Executive Committee and Council of Public Commissars "in borders of the Crimean peninsula" and was part of the structure of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic.
In 1954 the Crimean region was transferred to the structure of Ukraine by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR.
A Constitution of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea was adopted on 01 November 1995.
www.globalsecurity.org /military/world/ukraine/arc.htm   (689 words)

  
 [No title]
After the Crimean War (1855-6), the Russian empire sought to expel, and indeed induced by force, large numbers of Tatars from Crimea, on the ground that the tatars sided with the invading allied forces.
However, those Crimean Tatars remaining in their homeland were also to be subjected to another type of ideological struggle as well --the struggle between kadim (old) and jadid (new).
Soviet Period After the imposition of the Soviet regime in Moscow, Crimea was the scene of brief but bloody conflict between Bolshevik sailors at the port of Sebastopol and the Tatar national organization, the Milli Firka (The National Party).
www.angelfire.com /on/paksoy/crimean.html   (3674 words)

  
 Crimean Autonomous Republic Tatar Autonomous Administration
When the Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman Empire got closer as a single state since the year of 1475, the borders of the Ottoman Empire were expanded towards the southern frontiers of Russia.
Crimean Tatar National Assembly gathered on the date of 9th December 1917 and they declared the establishment of the Crimean People's Republic on the date of 26th December 1912.
According to the decree promulgated on the date of 25.6.1945, the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was abrogated and Crima was connected to Russia with the status of oblation.
www.ozturkler.com /data_english/0007/0007_05_01.htm   (392 words)

  
 Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic at AllExperts
Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Modern ; Official Crimean Tatar name (Uniform Turkic Alphabet): Qrьm Avonomjalь Sotsialist Sovet Respublikasь; - Krymskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Socialisticheskaya Respublika) (October 18, 1921—June 30, 1945) was created as part of RSFSR within the Crimean Peninsula, its capital being Simferopol.
A significant part of its population were Crimean Tatars, which were stripped of their property and civil rights and forcibly resettled to Central Asia in 1944.
In 1945 it was converted into the Crimean Oblast of RSFSR, which was transferred to Ukrainian SSR in 1954.
en.allexperts.com /e/c/cr/crimean_autonomous_soviet_socialist_republic.htm   (242 words)

  
 THE ENFORCED RESETTLEMENTS
The Kalmyk Autonomous Region (area: 28,000 square miles) was established in November 1920 and transformed into the Kalmyk Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic ('B' on map) (capital: Elista) in October 1935.
The Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic ('C' on map) (area: 6,000 square miles; capital: Grozny) was established in December 1936 by the amalgamation of the Chechen and Ingush Autonomous Regions.
Incidentally, one of the first changes in Soviet foreign policy after the death of Stalin and the coming to power of the new Soviet revisionist leadership was the renunciation, in May 1953, of the Soviet territorial claims on Turkey and of its demands for a revision of the Montreux Convention.
harikumar.brinkster.net /AllianceIssues/All42-Settlements.html   (5248 words)

  
 Center of Information and Documentation of Crimean Tatars   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
Before considering all the factors resulted in the restoration of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, it will be relevant to remind readers that Crimea had the status of an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within the composition of the RSFSR from October 1921 till June 1945.
The session of the Supreme Soviet of the Crimean ASSR, which was specially convened, announced that the decisions of the Kurultay contradict the effective Constitutions of the USSR and UkrSSR.
Crimean Tatars took active participation in the All-Ukrainian referendum and elections of the President of Ukraine, which were held on December 1, 1991.
www.cidct.org.ua /en/studii/2-3/5.html   (4730 words)

  
 Chronology
September 1990: The Crimean Supreme Soviet calls upon the Supreme Soviets of the Soviet Union and Russian SFSR to nullify the decisions to strip Crimea of its autonomous status.
Crimean elections had been delayed pending the adoption of the law AOn the Supreme Council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea@ by the Ukrainian parliament.
The parliament of the Crimean peninsula agreed to hold its elections simultaneously with the elections of the Ukrainian parliament on March 29, ending a week-long tug-of-war between the peninsula and central power in Kiev.
www.cidcm.umd.edu /inscr/mar/data/ukrcruschro.htm   (9742 words)

  
 Crimea Holidays Crimea Vacations Crimea Festival Summer Vacation Ukraine Crimea Travel guide
During the Crimean War (1853–56), parts of the remaining Tatar population were resettled in the interior of Russia.
Accused by the Soviet government of collaborating with the Germans, the Crimean Tatars were forcibly removed from their homeland after the war and resettled in distant parts of the Asian USSR.
The republic itself was dissolved (1945) and made into a region of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic; in 1954 it was transferred to Ukraine.
www.visitcrimea.com /facts/history.htm   (569 words)

  
 "And this Must be Remembered!" Stalin’s Ethnic Cleansing of the Crimean Tatars
Crimean Tatars were particularly noted for their brutal reprisals towards Soviet partisans, and also assisted the German occupiers in organizing the forcible sending of Soviet people to German slavery and mass destruction.
Crimean Tatars actively collaborated with the German occupying powers, participating in the so called “Tatar National Committees” organized by German intelligence and were extensively used by the Germans to infiltrate the rear of the Red Army with spies and diversionists.
In fact the local Crimean authorities with the approval of the central government used this means to deny residency permits to almost all Crimean Tatars returning to the peninsula prior to 1988.
www.iccrimea.org /surgun/pohl-asn-2004.html   (8614 words)

  
 Center of Information and Documentation of Crimean Tatars   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
Fourth, the Crimean Tatar national movement is welcoming the new century in a situation of increasing contradictions within Crimean society as a whole, contradictions that of course have nothing to do with a pro-Tatar policy on the part of the current communist leadership of Crimea’s Verkhovna Rada.
The Crimean Tatar people, who consider themselves, quite naturally, to be the only group with deep historical roots in the peninsula and, on top of that, consider themselves unjustly wronged are forced, in demanding their rights, to use not parliamentary methods, but actions of mass protest.
An examination of the history of the previous Crimean parliament demonstrates that the “Kurultay” faction of deputies, consisting of Crimean Tatars, was characterized by a positive, responsible approach to its duties, and during this period of history it played a stabilizing role in promoting Ukraine’s statehood.
www.cidct.org.ua /en/studii/2-3/6.html   (8643 words)

  
 Speech of Petro Grigorenko to Crimean Tatars, 1968
The Crimean Tatars in Moscow organized a birthday party for Aleksei Kosterin (1896-1968), a Soviet writer and dissident who supported the Tatar appeals to repatriate to Crimea.
Grigorenko told the group that Crimean Tatars need to take a more aggressive stand, it is their legal right to demand to repatriate, and the crimes committed by the Soviet government against their people amount to 'genocide' under international laws.
The majority of the Soviet people, who previously had been widely informed that the Crimean Tatars had sold the Crimea, never did learn that this ’sale’ was transparent fabrication.
www.iccrimea.org /surgun/grigorenko.html   (990 words)

  
 Petro Jacyk Program - Centre for Russian and East European Studies, University of Toronto
The history goes back to 1921 when the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was formed within the RSFSR, with Crimean Tatars representing 1/4 of the total population of the ASSR.
In 1944, Stalin persecuted and deported the Tatars on the basis of their collaboration with the Germans during WWII; the Crimean ASSR was abolished and in 1954 the area came under the control of the Ukraine.
Starting in the 1960s but most prominently in 1989, the Crimean Tatars were allowed to come back to their homeland.
www.utoronto.ca /jacyk/Kulyk.htm   (758 words)

  
 Turkish Weekly Articles - Crimean Tatars
Crimean peninsula from at least the 13th century to Word War
Crimean khans had freely pursued their own policies.
Crimean Tatars were not guaranteed political or cultural
www.turkishweekly.net /articles.php?id=77   (4344 words)

  
 Moldova
Socialist Republic), but within Soviet Union (not recognized).
Moldavian S.S.R. 23 Jun 1990 Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova
Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
www.worldstatesmen.org /Moldova.htm   (1437 words)

  
 Countries U
1960) Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Republic of Tavrida 21 Mar 1918 - 21 Apr 1918 Anton Yosypovych Slutsky (b.
República Oriental del Uruguay, for example, literally means Republic East of the Uruguay, but it is also often translated as Oriental Republic of Uruguay.
5 Dec 1924 Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic inaugurated 13 May 1925 accession to the Soviet Union (see Soviet republics) 31 Aug 1991 Republic of Uzbekistan 25 Dec 1991 final independence (dissolution of the Soviet Union) Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee 5 Dec 1924 - 17 Feb 1925 Fayzulla Khodzhayev (b.
www.rulers.org /rulu.html   (8599 words)

  
 Ukraine
Aug 1649 In the Treaty of Zboriv recognized by Poland as an autonomous
Resistance continued against Soviet re-occupation until 1956 when it was suppressed by Soviet troops.
1 Aug 1920 Galitzian Socialist Soviet Republic proclaimed.
www.worldstatesmen.org /Ukraine.html   (3804 words)

  
 Fulbright Visiting Scholar Directory: History (non-U.S.)
Associate Professor, Department of International Relations, Bilkent University, Bilkent, Ankara, Turkey
Research: Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic: The Golden Years
Harvard University, Ukrainian Research Institute, Cambridge, MA 02138
www.cies.org /schlr_directories/vsdir00/vs_hist00.htm   (1135 words)

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