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Topic: Croats


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In the News (Sun 8 Nov 09)

  
  Moravian Croats
The migration of the Croats to Moravia aroused the attention of ethnographers, linguists, and historians.
The first mention of Croats at the end of the eighteenth century, they attempted to explain the reasons for the migration of the Croats from their ancestral homeland.
The belief that the colonization of the Croats started from the Croatian regions south of the Kupa and Petrova Gora, the regions better known as Banska Krajina [or today Banovina], was summarized by the Czech academician Adolf Turek.
www.croatianhistory.net /etf/cromor.html   (2352 words)

  
  WHKMLA : History of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (SHS), 1918-1929   (Site not responding. Last check: )
On July 20th 1917, the Corfu Declaration was passed expressing the wish of the exile representatives from Croatia, Dalmatia (and of the Dalmatian archipelago), Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Serbia to establish a federation, a constitutional, democratic and parliamentary monarchy headed by the Karadjordjevic dynasty.
The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes claimed the territory of the Kingdoms of Serbia and Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia-Slavonia, Dalmatia with the Dalmatian Archipelago, the Quarnero Islands, Fiume, Istria, Gorizia-Gradisca, Carniola, Carinthia, Styria (Slovenia), Southern Hungary and the Banat.
The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (SHS) was proclaimed on December 1st 1918; it was to be a constitutional monarchy, with Serb king Peter I. becoming king of SHS, the capital being Belgrade.
www.zum.de /whkmla/region/balkans/shs191829.html   (1828 words)

  
  MAR | Data | Assessment for Croats in Bosnia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Federation) is predominately Croat and Muslim Bosniak.
Bosnian Croats were both the recipients and perpetrators of atrocities during the Bosnian civil war.
The Bosnian Croats are represented by a variety of organizations.
www.cidcm.umd.edu /inscr/mar/assessment.asp?groupId=34602   (1230 words)

  
  Croats - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
One theory suggests that the Croats are descendants of ancient Persia (cf.
The Principality of Dalmatia became the Croats' nation-state.
Croats became one of two constituent peoples of two of the SFRJ Peoples'/Socialist republics - Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (in the latter one of the three since 1968).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Croats   (1990 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Croats (Croatian: Hrvati) are a south Slavic people mostly living in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a notable diaspora in western Europe, the Americas, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
The Croats are often characterized by a strong affiliation with Catholicism and the Croatian language.
The origin of the Croat tribe before the great migration of the Slavs is uncertain.
www.wikiwhat.com /encyclopedia/c/cr/croats.html   (224 words)

  
 Croatian Peoples   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Yugoslavia's second most numerous ethnic group, the Croats accounted for 75.1 percent of Croatia's population, 18.4 percent of Bosnia and Hercegovina's, 1.4 percent of Montenegro's, 2.9 percent of Slovenia's, 0.6 percent of Serbia's, and 5.4 percent of Vojvodina's, according to the 1981 census.
Two pivotal events in the Croats' social development were the birth of modern Croatian national sentiment after a brief period of Napoleonic rule in the early nineteenth century and the emancipation of the serfs in 1848.
Croats campaigned to distinguish Croatian as a separate language, and new Slavic-root words were introduced to replace words borrowed from foreign languages.
www.geohistory.com /GeoHistory/GHMaps/GeoWorld/croat.html   (646 words)

  
 Croatians, Croats, Croatian Americans of Phoenix Arizona, USA- Hrvati, Hrvatski Klub
Croatians, Croats, Croatian Americans of Phoenix Arizona, USA- Hrvati, Hrvatski Klub
Croatian - Croatia - Croatians - Croats : The Croatian – American Club of Phoenix, Arizona
Website designed and created by Arizona Seo Company
www.phoenixcroats.com   (60 words)

  
 The Croats of Kosovo are moved to Lika [Free Republic]   (Site not responding. Last check: )
According to the Croat newspapers they were unhappy that they could not transport with them their church, Notre Dame de Letnica.
Besides, the policy of the Croat government, which has a constitutional obligation to help all of the Croats in the world, is to create an ethnically pure Croatia and to oblige all Croats to return to Croatia, whether they come from Australia or Kosovo.
They have thus uncovered a politcal scheme to resettle the Croats of Kosovo in two apartment houses in Srb, given that the appartment houses were not available for the resettling of Bosnian Croats because the formerly Serb appartments were extensively damaged in operation STORM.
www.freerepublic.com /forum/a383853de3754.htm   (1258 words)

  
 Yugoslavia - The Croats and Their Territories
A newer theory, however, holds that the original Croats were nomadic Sarmatians who roamed Central Asia, migrated onto the steppes around 200 B.C., and rode into Europe near the end of the fourth century A.D., possibly together with the Huns.
In the eighth century, the Croats lived under loose Byzantine rule, and Christianity and Latin culture recovered in the coastal cities.
Croats called the law an infringement on their autonomy, saturated Vienna with petitions for separation from Hungary, and returned to Budapest all documents sent them in Hungarian.
www.country-data.com /cgi-bin/query/r-14768.html   (2072 words)

  
 Croatian Music Society TAMBURICA / Croatia
Ethnically, Croats constituted about 78 percent of Croatia's population according to the 1991 census; war, however, has taken a toll on the population since then.
The situation of the Croats became even more worse by the persecution of all who were not devoted to the regime.
Actually they were Croats (Schiavoni - Slavs) from the east coast of the Adriatic Sea: In Renaissance those were the brothers Vranjanin, architect Lucijan and sculptor Franjo (Luciano and Francesco) Laurana, the painter Juraj Ćulinović (Giorgio Schiavone), the sculptor Ivan Duknović (John Dalmata), the painter Andrija Medulić (Medova), the miniaturist Julije Klović (Clovio) and others.
home.pages.at /tamb/english/croatia.htm   (2865 words)

  
 Moravian Croats
The migration of the Croats to Moravia aroused the attention of ethnographers, linguists, and historians.
The first mention of Croats at the end of the eighteenth century, they attempted to explain the reasons for the migration of the Croats from their ancestral homeland.
The belief that the colonization of the Croats started from the Croatian regions south of the Kupa and Petrova Gora, the regions better known as Banska Krajina [or today Banovina], was summarized by the Czech academician Adolf Turek.
www.hr /darko/etf/cromor.html   (2352 words)

  
 Search Results for "Croats"
Background:The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes was formed in 1918; its name was changed to Yugoslavia in 1929.
The Croats, who guarded the Turkish frontiers of Austria, and acted as scouts...
It was settled by Croats in the 7th century, became a kingdom in the 10th century, and reached the...
www.bartleby.com /cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch?FILTER=&query=Croats   (323 words)

  
 Evil of the great spleen - HERCEG BOSNA :: Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina ::
Not even the fact that specifically Croat terms7 were used for Bosniaks-Muslims, their language and land during the Ottoman times can't be used as a convincing argument to consider them as an integral part of Croatian nation "led astray" by deceptions and ironies of history.
Croat historian Muzic rejects the hypothesis that Bosnian "heretics" converted to Islam en masse, because there were so few of them at the time-hence, no "masse" was available.
Croats (and Serbs) remember many cruel and demeaning acts perpetrated by the Muslims, who acted as the protected privileged caste.
www.hercegbosna.org /engleski/evil.html   (3526 words)

  
 MASARYK AND THE CROATS   (Site not responding. Last check: )
While they were defeated at Kosovo (1389) and resumed their resistance only at the beginning of the nineteenth century, on the contrary, the Croats continued their patriotic and Christian struggle even after their defeat at Krbava (1492); together with the Magyars and Austrians, they were for long centuries a bastion of Christianity against the infidels.
Not only Supilo but also all other Croat were disgusted both with the Russians who did not care about them since they were not Orthodox, and with the western democracies which were ready to sacrifice the vital territory of Croatia for their own military interests.
As regards the number of Croats who settled in the USA there exist quite different opinions: while some believe that they numbered up to one million, others are more conservative and estimate their number at about a half million.
www.studiacroatica.com /jcs/28/2805.htm   (7803 words)

  
 The Black Legion: A History of the 1st Ustasha Regiment | Carl Savich | Columns | Serbianna.com
The Roman Catholic Croat population was a small minority in Bosnia, settled primarily in western Hecegovina.
The systematic genocide conducted against the Serbian population of Bosnia-Hercegovina by Croats and Bosnian Muslims in 1941 led to a widespread Serbian resistance campaign that threatened the NDH.
The Croat armed forces of the NDH were divided into the regular army, the standing army units such as the “Zagreb” Cavalry Regiments and the Motorized Infantry Battalions, the Domobran or Home Guard units with a headquarters in Sarajevo, and Ustasha units, such as the Black Legion, the 1st Ustasha Regiment.
www.serbianna.com /columns/savich/049.shtml   (8106 words)

  
 Croats in BiH
Among descendants of the Croats in Italy we should mention Pope Sixto V (he was the Pope from 1585 to 1590), who spoke Croatian at home.
Among the most tragic events in the history of the Croats were the Turkish occupation of Bosnia in 1463, and the catastrophic defeat of Croatian defenders in the battle with the Turks on the Krbavsko polje (Krbava field in today's Lika) in 1493.
Georgius Benignus (Juraj Dragisic, ?1454 - 1520), a Croat born in Bosnia, in the town of Srebrenica.
www.hr /darko/etf/et02.html   (10228 words)

  
 [Projekat Rastko] Vasilije Krestic: Essential Disputes between the Serbs and the Croats in the course of History
That is why the relations between the Croats and the Serbs started to deteriorate from the moment when Croatian politicians, at the beginning of the sixties of the 19th century, expressed their viewpoints that there was only one people, i.e.
With this ace the discord between the Croats and the Serbs was deeply rooted into their beings; while the former were ready to celebrate and follow the mentioned leaders, the latter avoided them with a good reason, for they felt heavy consequences of their destructive actions.
When the essential matters in dispute between the Croats and the Serbs are under research, many abuses of the Serbs by the Croats should be mentioned, such as deceiving of agreements, contracts, and decisions, even those ones passed by the Croatian Parliament.
www.rastko.org.yu /istorija/srbi-balkan/vkrestic-disputes.html   (4337 words)

  
 Iran Heritage
Text: To date, 120 Croat and non-Croat university professors as well as several academics have compiled 249 research works of which many have been printed in various publications and thereby have proven that Croats are of Iranian origin.
Although research works on the Iranian origin of the Croats could not be publicized due to censorship that was widely practiced at the time of the former regime in Yugoslavia, the available documented evidences reveal that the initiator of the effort on research about the Iranian origin of the Croats lived two centuries ago.
Research studies on the style of dress of the Croats show that they were dressed up as the Sassanid's and most of the local costumes of women were exactly the same as those worn by women at the time of the ancient Iranian empire.
www.iran-heritage.org /interestgroups/people-article1.htm   (1258 words)

  
 EOL 3/Pettan: The Croats and the question of their Mediterranean musical identity
Beginning in the late 1980s, changing power relations in Europe, linked to integration of some countries, as well as to disintegration of other countries and of a major political-military alliance, largely contributed to identity becoming one of the central issues in social sciences and humanities in the 1990s.
Although in historical perspective their contacts with the West reflected changing political and ideological circumstances and events, modern Croats tend to interpret centuries of political union with the West (Hungary and Austria) in positive light (Jelavich 1990), while the East appears to them as a source of threat and negative cultural traits.
It may be an intriguing question why the Croats in Janjevo decided to express their musical uniqueness in Kosovo by forming a Dalmatian type of ensemble, and not, e.g., a tamburica ensemble which elsewhere increasingly serves as an all-Croatian national musical symbol.
www.research.umbc.edu /eol/3/pettan/index.html   (3230 words)

  
 Croats jailed for Muslim massacre
FIVE Bosnian Croats were sentenced to prison terms ranging from six to 25 years yesterday for their role in the massacre of 116 Muslims in one of the worst atrocities of the Bosnian war.
The original indictment described in graphic detail how the accused, who were only five among "hundreds" of Croat HVO troops who attacked a dozen villages in the Ahmici area in a well co-ordinated operation beginning at 5.30am on 16 April.
As Bosnia steadily disintegrated from 1992 onwards, the Bosnian Croats came to desire their own state in the west of the country, areas close to the border with Croatia proper.
www.telegraph.co.uk /htmlContent.jhtml?html=/archive/2000/01/15/wbos15.html   (670 words)

  
 MAR | Data | Chronology for Croats in Yugoslavia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The BBC reports that ethnic Hungarians and Croats in Vojvodina are concerned by calls by the Serb Falcons, a Serb paramilitary organization, for fighting against minorities.
The Barbalics, an ethnic Croat family living in Zemun, were shocked to find their five year old son branded as an "Ustasha child" and thrown out of school by the local mayor, Seseij [the leader of the ultranationalist Serb Radical Party].
They said "Besides strict respect for the human rights of Croats, the DAVC demanded cultural autonomy in the fields of education, culture, and media, which should be managed by a democratically elected body of Croat Republics." They also requested mutual protection of minorities.
www.cidcm.umd.edu /inscr/mar/chronology.asp?groupId=34507   (2138 words)

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