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| | TAG: The OI Report - cryptosporidiosis |
 | | Human cryptosporidiosis is generally caused by C. parvum, and its primary clinical manifestation is profuse, watery, non-bloody diarrhea. |
 | | There are three types of clinical presentations of cryptosporidiosis in persons with HIV infection: transient or acute disease, which lasts less than 28 days (typically in persons with CD4 counts greater than 200); chronic disease, with diarrhea lasting more than 28 days; and fulminant disease, with greater than or equal to 20 stools a day. |
 | | This placebo effect, common in cryptosporidiosis, testifies to the power of a patient's own belief that a treatment may be efficacious, whether or not it really is, and is manifested in double-blind trials when patients on placebo experience symptomatic relief. |
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