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Topic: Cultural criticism


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In the News (Thu 16 Feb 12)

  
  20th WCP: Adorno: Semi-Formation as Cultural Reconstruction of Society
The mass culture was not taken as a pseudo-culture, but as a manipulative reconstruction of the formative culture, by the culture industry, which controls the media through the passiveness imposed to the consumer and through the strict control of the owner.
The cultural criticism is conditioned by the context in which the reference to the authentic culture existed as a dimension of immanent criticism.
The cultural formation by means of social labor, in the twenties still opposed, by Lukács, to the capitalist reification as the basis for class consciousness, had changed into the apparent disconnection between culture and formation as a function of a social reconstruction of culture with an ideological aim.
www.bu.edu /wcp/Papers/Soci/SociMaar.htm   (2671 words)

  
  Cultural conservatism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A national cultural conservatism is a strand of conservative thought that argues for the preservation of a nation's domestic culture, usually in the face of external forces for change.
The various ways in which the term cultural conservatism are used are potentially unified, if one assumes firstly that the scope is that of the cultural critic (not the easiest term to define itself), and secondly identifying the 'output' of cultural criticism as a polarised axis with the conservative position at one end.
Cultural conservatives may thus promote the idea of intervention: culture ministries or other government-financed bodies to protect domestic culture through various means, including tariffs on imported "cultural products" or by giving grants to local artists, musicians, and other producers of cultural material.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cultural_conservatism   (502 words)

  
 Publicity Games in Cultural Criticism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The cultural journalist represents the magical printed word; he is the manifestation of the journalistic freedom of speech representing at the same time the moral freedom and power of a cultural critic.
Bourdieu's conception of cultural journalism as a form of exercise of power may not necessarily mean that cultural journalists use their power to strengthen their own position but rather that artists, critics, art historians and researchers are interconnected through the certain rules of the game in the field.
Critics control the media needed to reach wide audiences, and for this reason they are very powerful in the field of culture.
users.utu.fi /arikiv/art3   (4963 words)

  
 Reader-response criticism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reader-response criticism is a group of approaches to understanding literature that explicitly emphasize the reader's role in creating the meaning and experience of a literary work.
Reader-response criticism argues that literature should be viewed as a performing art in which each reader creates his or her own, possibly unique, text-related performance.
Also, because reader-response criticism stresses the activity of the reader, reader-response critics readily share the concerns of feminist critics and critics writing on behalf of gays, ethnic minorities, or post-colonial peoples.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Reader-response_criticism   (1850 words)

  
 New Left Review - Stefan Collini: Defending Cultural Criticism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Cultural criticism’s complaints against current versions of politics in the narrower sense are then held to be part of a broader ‘logic’ wherein it is attempting to displace politics in the second, larger sense.
The fact that some cultural critics may have made unwarranted assumptions about a kind of caste superiority does not mean that attempts to bring the perspective of culture to bear on the common discussion of common problems must always be dismissed as ‘elitist’, even assuming that that much mis-used word still retains any dismissive force.
Cultural criticism does not have to assume an authoritarian relation between a priesthood of cultivated adepts and a merely passive mass of the uninstructed.
newleftreview.org /A2422   (8217 words)

  
 Print: The Chronicle: 7/2/2004: The Democratization of Cultural Criticism
Critics today, it is also claimed, are too cozy behind the ivied walls of academe, content to employ a prose style that is decipherable only to a handful of the cognoscenti.
Birkerts found cultural criticism to be in "critical condition." For him, the postmodern turn to theory, its questioning of objectivity, cut the critical, independent ground out from under reviewers.
But the solution to the problems of criticism in the present are best not discovered in the musty basements of nostalgia and sentiment for the cultural criticism of a half-century gone.
chronicle.com /cgi2-bin/printable.cgi?article=http://chronicle.com/free/v50/i43/43b00801.htm   (2285 words)

  
 Meet the Press: Cultural Criticism for the 1990s   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Although cultural criticism often involves scholarly work—providing history, insight, and analysis, a text does not necessarily include footnotes or references to the literature on the subject; there may be relatively few citations within the text, in order to allow general readers in.
In fact, once we think about personal criticism and cultural criticism together, it is possible to see that these two trends have often developed in tandem during the last decade—for example, in the work of a critic like Edward Said.
If journalists and critics felt less contempt for each other and more willingness to learn from each other, cultural criticism might have a better chance of fulfilling its ambition to reach people and influence views—to be part of, rather than just report, social history.
www.mla.org /ade/bulletin/N100/100004.htm   (3864 words)

  
 cultural criticism, religion--Bjorn Krondorfer
The Cultural Criticism Series, published by the American Academy of Religion through Oxford University Press, provides a forum for scholarly work that addresses the relation between religious studies and cultural studies/theory.
By emphasizing the religious dimensions of culture and the cultural dimensions of religion, the series promotes a widening and deepening of the study of popular culture and cultural theory.
Generally, cultural criticism aims at (1) critiquing existing representations of cultural phenomena and practices, and (2) constructing alternative and oppositional cultural practices.
www.smcm.edu /users/bhkrondorfer/ccseries.htm   (159 words)

  
 Cultural Criticism
No principled distinction can be drawn between cultural criticism and the writing of newspaper editorials, just as there is none between book reviewing and literary criticism; the main social difference is that people who say they engage in "foo criticism" are now more likely to be university professors than the op-ed writers and reviewers.
In reality, of course, much sociology is just disguised cultural criticism, and much cultural criticism is just conventional wisdom --- that is to say, prejudice --- in distilled form.
There is a genuine need for good cultural criticism, and it goes beyond demonstrating the writer's cleverness, and the writer's and reader's righteousness.
cscs.umich.edu /~crshalizi/notebooks/cultural-criticism.html   (438 words)

  
 aktapp.net Cultural studies
Cultural studies combines sociology, social theory, literary theory, film/video studies, cultural anthropology and art history/criticism to study cultural phenomena in industrial societies.
Cultural studies is not a unified theory but a diverse field of study encompassing many different approaches, methods, and academic perspectives; as in any academic discipline, cultural studies academics frequently debate among themselves.
Critics such as Bloom see cultural studies as it applies to literary scholarship as a vehicle of careerism by academics, as opposed to promoting the public interest by studying what makes beautiful literary works beautiful.
www.aktapp.net /cultural-studies.htm   (1058 words)

  
 Canonizing the Popular
Cultural studies, as many of us are aware, represents a certain kind of challenge to the accepted practices of knowledge- gathering within the academy.
Finally, it's imperative to ask whether or not it is ever possible (or indeed desirable) for cultural criticism to transcend the process of defining and producing canons.
He is remarkably free from prejudice, but he is not attempting to join Negro culture or to become part of it, like his musical predecessor, the jazzman, or like his social predecessor the beatnik.
www.culturalstudies.net /canon.html   (2489 words)

  
 Activist Desire, Cultural Criticism, and the Situationist International
While cultural criticism rarely calls for revolution in the sense that the Situationists understood the idea, its claims to legitimacy are located in precisely the same rhetorical move: the value of any theory must be assessed by its potential to be aligned with an immediate and transformative political practice.
According to Bérubé, the most urgent challenge to critics is to undertake the work of translation: "cultural studies, if it is going to be anything more than just one more intellectual paradigm for the reading of literary and cultural texts, must direct its attention to the local and national machinery of public policy" (224).
Though few critics are likely to pick up stones anytime soon, the image is undeniably persuasive after more than a decade of blistering attacks against the quietism of theory and the continual erosion of an efficacious political left.
reconstruction.eserver.org /021/Activist.htm   (6433 words)

  
 Semiotics and Cultural Criticism by Arthur Berger
In literary criticism, for example, we often find that the study of symbolism in texts is connected with an investigation of their mythic elements-what might be called a myth and symbol school of analysis.
Cultural critics have, in recent years, expanded upon their interest in images and now talk about the phenomenon of representation.
He attempts to perceive the constituents of cultural behaviour, ceremonies, rites, kinship relations, marriage laws, methods of cooking, totemic systems, not as intrinsic or discrete entities, but in terms of the contrastive relationships they have with each other that makes their structures analogous to the phonemic structure of language.
www.dartmouth.edu /~engl5vr/Berger.html   (5284 words)

  
 Environmental Justice Cultural Studies
The broader area environmental cultural studies (sometimes also called "green" cultural studies) is relatively unmapped terrain where cultural studies (broadly conceived) and environmental studies (broadly conceived) meet, overlap, and enter into dialogue.
In addition to adding crucial work on the role of cultural forms (literature, film, etc.) in the overall environmental justice project, ej cultural criticism can prove critical in understanding the social biases in the dominant legal and scientific discourses.
The field is interdisciplinary, drawing from environmental history, critical legal studies, social science, ethnic studies, women's studies, cultural geography, and other forms of cultural criticism.
www.wsu.edu:8080 /~amerstu/ce/ce.html   (593 words)

  
 Language and Literary Study as Cultural Criticism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Peters observes with deep insight that the study of a language and its cultural context cannot be isolated from frameworks of contiguity that link it to a larger social history.
At the level of foreign language and cultural study, from introductory literary-cultural readings at the end of first-year language courses to advanced textual analyses of literary works in graduate seminars, we need to understand this critical innovation in the context of its larger history.
Retitled The Experience of the Foreign in German Culture, the course, offered in the spring semester 1994, attempted to present a dialogic interaction among texts of different traditions that are linked by their common interest in representations of foreignness in modern German literary culture.
www.mla.org /adfl/bulletin/V26N2/262007.htm   (3158 words)

  
 (DV) Kelley: Black Cultural Criticism, Inc.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
It’s all about cultural criticism as a means of understanding the sinews of power that course through the body politic and its culture.
Academic cultural criticism is the coin of the realm for a fair number of post-civil-rights-generation intellectuals.
And that answer is that, unlike 100 years ago, today’s fl cultural criticism is merely a performance mode for "public" intellectuals who, while presenting their anemic offerings as discourse on subjects like rap, profit while they prophet.
www.dissidentvoice.org /July2004/Kelley0717.htm   (1988 words)

  
 Julie Cheng   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The cultural criticism is to "shore up a supposedly once-intact social consensus threatened by the conflicts and hypertrophied self-consciousness of modern life."
The anger of the academic new cultural criticism toward "politicization" of literature and literary study.
Cultural studies can best find common ground with new social movements outside the university by creating a space of debate in which questions of cultural identity and political strategy are not defined in advance.
www.eng.fju.edu.tw /Literary_Criticism/cultural_studies/Cultural_Criticism.html   (339 words)

  
 Journalism at NYU - Cultural Reporting & Criticism
As the mainstream media expand their cultural coverage and alternative publications and websites proliferate, there has never been more need—or opportunity—for the aspiring cultural writer.
The arts and popular culture; the media and the information revolution; the immense variety of social groups, from gay families to Pakistani cabdrivers to computer geeks; the explosion of social controversies, from a dung-encrusted painting of the Virgin Mary to embryo stem cell research: all this and more is fodder for the cultural journalist.
Cultural journalism is for writers with an itch to understand connections—between news event and context, present and past, art and society, public and private.
journalism.nyu.edu /prospectivestudents/coursesofstudy/crc   (362 words)

  
 washingtonpost.com: Critical Flaws   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
All criticism involves an extrapolation of some sort, a conclusion about society or government or the human animal based on evidence gathered from art, literature or politics.
Watch how fast a deft critic can go from mentioning a memoir about promiscuity among teen slackers to a diatribe about the culture of selfishness, abortion on demand and the demoralization of American public education.
The critic proposes the unthinkable to shine light on moral prejudice and hypocrisy.
www.washingtonpost.com /ac2/wp-dyn/A64420-2002Aug9?language=printer   (1227 words)

  
 Cultural Studies and Feminism
Farmer 187).  Cultural criticism is an attempt to make education more democratic and less elitist in its continued questioning of our society and its values.
Cultural studies seeks to enlighten and enfranchise the poor, the illiterate, and the "ordinary person."  But often the ordinary people cultural studies seeks to enlighten already have "their own descriptive languages for themselves…which serve the purposes of enunciating group identities, practices and self-definitions" (
So how does one reconcile cultural criticisms liberatory agenda with higher education's seemingly privileged way of knowing?  One way is to realize that students are coming into the classroom with culturally critical minds. 
www.humboldt.edu /~avp2/611_web3.htm   (102 words)

  
 Journalism at NYU - Cultural Reporting & Criticism
The Cultural Reporting and Criticism concentration in the Department of Journalism and Mass Communication accepts candidates with bachelor's degrees in any field and with a wide variety of experience.
Cultural Reporting and Criticism applicants must complete the CRC essay in lieu of the required statement of purpose.
The essay should be specific and detailed enough to give the admissions committee a concrete sense of who you are as a potential cultural reporter and critic.
journalism.nyu.edu /prospectivestudents/coursesofstudy/crc/howtoapply.html   (567 words)

  
 Journalism at NYU - Cultural Reporting & Criticism
It emphasizes that "thinking like a critic" is an integral part of the reporting and writing process, and challenges the conventional distinction between theory and practice.
Critical Survey is an intensive course aimed at developing students' ability to write criticism that combines clear, vivid prose and a distinctive individual voice with close analysis of specific works.
At the same time, the class examines some of the major trends of 20th century criticism, including the rise of popular culture as a critical subject and the meaning of modernism (and the reaction against it).
journalism.nyu.edu /prospectivestudents/coursesofstudy/crc/curriculum.html   (577 words)

  
 Cultural Criticism and the Politics of Selling Out
I want to argue that cultural studies, if it is going to be anything more than just one more intellectual paradigm for the reading of literary and cultural texts, anything more than another option in the salad bar at the theory-school cafeteria, must direct its attention to the local and national machinery of public policy.
And, as I've argued elsewhere, cultural criticism is ubiquitous on the American political landscape, particularly the kind that proceeds from figures like Michael Medved, Cal Thomas, Rush Limbaugh, William Bennett, and Christina Hoff Sommers, not to mention Peter Collier and David Horowitz.
The second is that the connections between cultural politics and public policy are too often drawn at the expense of the former.
www.altx.com /ebr/ebr2/2berube.htm   (5626 words)

  
 Cultural Studies: Communication Studies Resources: The University of Iowa
Culture Machine is an international, inter-active, e-journal in cultural theory/cultural studies, accessed through the WWW and entirely free.
Although the cultural aspect seems to have been deemphasized, projects from the Cultural Landscapes Studies program from 1997 to 2003 are still available.
Cultural Studies Central is a gathering spot and central clearinghouse where those of us who live and breathe Cultural Studies can go to learn more and do more.
www.uiowa.edu /~commstud/resources/culturalStudies.html   (1974 words)

  
 Liberal Studies - The New School for Social Research
It will also promote discussion about the so-called “death of cultural criticism,” inviting participants to consider what understanding of culture is required to engage in a form of inquiry not always appreciated (or understood) by contemporary intellectuals.
Beginning with discussion of the leading Victorian cultural critic, Matthew Arnold, who was acutely sensitive to the closing of “the traditional mind,” the course will move on to a variety of twentieth-century critics who had arresting things to say about the crisis—real and imagined-- of contemporary culture.
Our goal is to understand better how cultural critics make specific literary choices in order to elicit a political and cultural response from their readers.
www.socialresearch.newschool.edu /liberal/courses-bulletin.htm   (2075 words)

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