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Topic: Culture of Hungary


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  Hungary - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Kingdom of Hungary was established in 1000 by King St. Stephen I.
Therefore, Hungarian politics and culture of the interwar period were saturated with irredentism and revisionism (the restoration of 19th century "greater Hungary" by whatever means necessary).
Hungary's landscape consists mostly of the flat to rolling plains of the Carpathian Basin, with hills and lower mountains to the north along the Slovakian border (highest point: the Kékes at 1,014 m).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Hungary   (2712 words)

  
 HISTORY AND CULTURE OF HUNGARY
In 1526, Hungary's motley army was crushed by the Ottoman Turks at the Battle of Mohács.
Hungary was again merged into the empire as a conquered province, and absolutism was reinstated.
Hungary sought help from the fascist governments of Germany and Italy to get its land back, but found itself again on the losing side in WW II.
www.geocities.com /CollegePark/Campus/8980/hungary3.html   (981 words)

  
 EUROPA - Culture - Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Hungary's cultural administration is dominated by the culture ministry, whose official name is the Ministry of National Cultural Heritage.
The National Cultural Fund distributes grants to project; it has supported international cultural exchanges and programmes in the field of architecture, environment, photography, literature, fine arts; applied arts, libraries, amateur arts, national Archives, movie pictures, museums, folk art, theatre, dance and music.
With the involvement of the Cultural Ministry, strategic co-operation is being prepared in the field of the preservation of digital heritage, with special regard to the audio-visual area.
europa.eu.int /comm/culture/portal/sites/members/en/hungary_en.htm   (283 words)

  
 Culture of Hungary - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The culture of Hungary is rich and varied, from the twin cities of Buda and Pest on the Danube, to the Great Plain bordering Ukraine.
Hungarians are proud of their inventions such as the match, ballpoint pen, electronic railway engine, BASIC programming language and the theoretical background of the hydrogen bomb (independently of its questionable result).
Hungary has a great literature, with so many poets and writers, although not many are well known abroad due to the limited extent of the Hungarian language.
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Culture_of_Hungary   (332 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Culture of Hungary
Folklore is the body of verbal expressive culture, including tales, legends, oral history, proverbs, jokes, popular beliefs current among a particular population, comprising the oral tradition of that culture, subculture, or group.
Hungary was partially demolished with a great loss of life in 1241 – 1242 by Mongol armies of the Golden Horde.
Hungary's landscape consists mostly of the flat to rolling plains of the Carpathian Basin, with hills and lower mountains to the north along the Slovakia n border (highest point: the Kékes at 1,014 m).
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Culture-of-Hungary   (1431 words)

  
 Hungary Culture
Following the Hungarian conversion to Christianity in the 10th century, pagan and Eastern cultural elements were replaced by Western cultural and social patterns, and Latin became the official and literary language.
The cultural milieu of Hungary is a result of the diverse mix of genuine Hungarian peasant culture and the cosmopolitan culture of an influential German and Jewish urban population.
Cultural life traditionally has been highly political since national culture became the sine qua non of belated nation building from the early 19th century.
www.traveldocs.com /hu/culture.htm   (416 words)

  
 Hungary History, Budapest History
During the tumultuous thousand year history of Hungary and the Central European Region, rulers came and went and empires rose and fell, but Hungary's distinctive charms have never waned nor its welcome ever been less than genuine.
The kingdom and nation of Hungary was born.
This "age of dualism" sparked an economic, cultural and intellectual rebirth in Hungary.
gotohungary.com /history   (465 words)

  
 Public support to culture in Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
In contrast to other countries, in the case of Hungary it is not sufficient to investigate only the budget of the Ministry of Culture.
The ratio of administrative expenses of the ministries is included, in correspondence to the ratio of cultural expenditure.
The amounts of dedicated support, earmarked to individual cultural investments, run under the Ministry of Interior, are taken into account as well.
www.budobs.org /budgethun.htm   (349 words)

  
 Culture of Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Hungary has an unusually high number of commuters who travel from poor regions to jobs in the cities.
The introduction of Christianity into Hungary in the 10th century brought with it the use of sacred music from Western Europe.
During the 17th and 18th centuries princely courts in Hungary often had orchestras and opera companies of their own, in which foreign musicians were employed.
www.globalvolunteers.org /1main/hungary/hungaryculture.htm   (423 words)

  
 EUROPA - Enlargement : Candidate Country: Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bounded on the north by Slovakia; on the north-east by Ukraine; on the east by Romania; on the south by Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia; and on the west by Austria.
The economies of Hungary and the EU are increasingly integrated: In the first half of 2002, Hungary’s share in the EU’s trade with the rest of the world reached 2.57% of EU exports and 2.51% of EU imports.
Hungary has been granted a transitional period until the end of the third year following the date of accession or 31 December 2007, whichever is the earlier, for compliance with the Common External Tariff as regards the opening of a yearly tariff quota for aluminium, not alloyed.
europa.eu.int /comm/enlargement/hungary   (10126 words)

  
 Hungarian history
Cultural life of a European standard flourished in his palaces at Buda and Visegrád.
The Habsburg governed the western part of the country, the central area was ruled by the Turks, and the south-east Transylvanian principality (today part of Roumania) for a long time was the citadel of Hungarian culture.
A national reform movement was launched for the political and economic transformation of the country, for Hungarian language and culture.
www.fsz.bme.hu /hungary/history.html   (628 words)

  
 Gambling on culture - Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
As the table shows, culture got special attention in spite of the original aim to transmit the resources equally to all the supported fields; the character of the person responsible for an area determined the amount that a field obtained.
It is worth to compare the amounts granted for culture by the two funds, and to examine their relation to the central state budget.
For Culture and Education the average of 1993-1995.
www.budobs.org /gambling.htm   (1739 words)

  
 Culture Shock! Hungary: A Guide to Customs & Etiquette
I assist English teachers at a primary school in Hungary and am looking forward to incorporating the many tips provided on business and general communication when speaking with my colleagues at school.
HUNGARY" above the level of a Traveller's Guide Series is both the quality of the writing and the intimate knowledge of what overdrives this nation of 10 million restless souls.
Hungary" is a golden child in the Culture Shock!
www.literacyconnections.com /0_1558687661.html   (555 words)

  
 Amazon.co.uk: Culture Shock! Hungary: A Guide to Customs and Etiquette: Books   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
She explains how Hungary's position in Europe, surrounded by other countries, and with constantly changing borders and nationalities has created the Hungarian psyche.
The author provides a fascinating account of Hungary today and I am looking forward to comparing her interpretation with what I see in a few months time.
Hungary" is one of the golden children of the Culture Shock!
www.amazon.co.uk /exec/obidos/ASIN/1857332792   (758 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Culture Shock! Hungary: A Guide to Customs & Etiquette: Books: Zsuzsanna Ardo   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
While many guides to Hungarian culture are either long histories of various cities or ideas for tourism, "Culture Shock" provides the personality of the modern Hungarian.
With her warm satire she is experiencing life head-on in Budapest and the relentless and unavoidable hospitality of the countryside and its people.
Page after page Zsuzsanna Ardo, who was born in Hungary but presently is a British citizen, proves an important point, that only from a safe distance, preferably from as far as possible, can one truly look at his or her homeland objectively.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1558687661?v=glance   (2387 words)

  
 The Jews of Hungary - History, Culture, Psychology - Raphael Patai
The Jews of Hungary is the first comprehensive history in any language of the unique Jewish community that has lived in the Carpathian Basin for 18 centuries, from Roman times to the present.
Noted historian and anthropologist Raphael Patai, himself a native of Hungary, tells in this pioneering study the fascinating story of the struggles, achievements, and setbacks that marked the flow of history for the Hungarian Jews.
He traces their seminal role in Hungarian politics, finance, industry, science, medicine, arts, and literature, and their surprisingly rich contributions to Jewish scholarship and religious leadership both inside Hungary and in the Western world.
wsupress.wayne.edu /judaica/history/pataijh.htm   (252 words)

  
 globalEDGE (TM) | international business resource desk - Reference: Culture
Cultures in other countries are required for a fee.
Culture Briefings provides information on the customs, culture, traditions and ways of life of people in various countries worldwide.
This website provides cultural profiles, language background, and etiquette information for a number of countries in addition to other resources available off their site.
globaledge.msu.edu /ibrd/busresmain.asp?ResourceCategoryID=17   (1649 words)

  
 The Fund for Arts and Culture - Hungary
Jillian Poole went to Hungary in September for the annual meeting of the Hungarian Advisory Committee and meetings with the Hungarian country coordinators, Amy Módly and Linda Vadász.
The consensus of the Advisory Committee was that activities in Hungary are well underway and that The Fund’s role is essentially completed.
It was agreed that most cultural leaders are aware of the kind of help that can be provided by The Fund, but that The Fund should remain “on call” in the event there are further requests for assistance.
www.fundforartsandculture.org /act/hun/hun01.shtml   (206 words)

  
 Latin culture in Hungary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
This symposium investigates the uses of Latin in literature, culture and administration in Medieval times (Middle Latin) and in later periods (Neo-Latin).
One of the aims of the symposium is to compare the uses of Latin in Hungary with other European countries as well as with the emerging of national languages.
The linguistic peculiarities of Latin as written in Hungary in different periods will also be discussed in the symposium.
www.jyu.fi /hungkong/pub_riikonen_intro.htm   (1283 words)

  
 Culture Briefing: Hungary — A traveler's guide to Hungarian culture and customs
Culture Briefing: Hungary gives you current, in-depth information, found in no other single publication, to help you understand the culture, values, beliefs and customs of the Hungarian people.
Culture Briefing: Hungary helps you figure out the Hungarians by penetrating below their society’s surface to reveal the customs and established ways of life in Hungary.
“(Culture Briefings) are sufficiently useful that travelers will want to be able to rely on them for all their global sojourns.
www.inquisitivetraveler.com /pages/pubstore/pscbhu.html   (1081 words)

  
 Hungary Travel Information | Lonely Planet Destination Guide
Hungary is a heart-stealer; it will lure you back again and again to sample its rich wines, lounge in its thermal spas, gaze at its birdlife and make one more attempt to master its hermetic language.
Its graceful capital Budapest has a lively arts, cafe and music scene, and is host to a range of cultural and sporting festivals.
Hungarians are the only people in Europe who use their family name first, birth name second, and title last.
www.lonelyplanet.com /worldguide/destinations/europe/hungary   (222 words)

  
 FULBRIGHTONLINE.ORG || Program Resources - Europe and Eurasia - Hungary
Preference will be given to subjects in arts and humanities (history, literature, music, folklore, and film); social sciences as they relate to the political, social and economic changes and developing democracy in Hungary (political science, comparative politics); the history and culture of Hungary and of East Central Europe; and the sciences (e.g., mathematics).
In accordance with the spirit of the Fulbright exchange program, placement requests to non-Hungarian higher education institutions active in Hungary are less preferred, and at the same time affiliations with institutions outside of Budapest are favored.
For policy reasons, applications of individuals who were born and educated in Hungary, and who left the country within the last five years, will not be considered.
www.fulbrightonline.org /us/program_country.php?id=48   (932 words)

  
 Culture Briefing Hungary - Your guide to Hungarian culture and customs
Culture Briefing Hungary gives you current, in-depth information found in no other single publiction to help you understand the culture, customs, values and beliefs of the Hungarian people.
No longer will you run the risk of embarrassment when in conversation with the Hungarian people because you brought up a taboo subject, couldn’t comment on an aspect of local life or knew nothing of their form of government.
Culture Briefings provide the kind of information needed before attempting a project in a foreign country, both in terms of substantive background on the history and culture of the people and practical advice on culturally prescribed behavior.
culturebriefings.com /Pages/pubstore/pscbhu.html   (716 words)

  
 Hadami.com -- The Travel eBookstore   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Culture Briefing: Hungary gives you the key to understanding the culture and customs of the Hungarian people.
Culture Briefing: Hungary helps you feel comfortable in what might otherwise be a strange environment.
No longer will you run the risk of embarrassment when talking with them because you brought up a taboo subject, couldn't comment on an aspect of local life or knew nothing of their form of government.
www.hadami.com /bookinfo/details.asp?bookID=221   (216 words)

  
 THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC, EXPERIMENTS IN EEL CULTURE IN HUNGARY
Substantial quantities of Tubifex will be needed for large-scale elver rearing in 1981, therefore it is recommended to culture the required amount of Tubifex for the next year in some of the Institute's ponds during the late summer or autumn.
It is recommended that this underground water be used for eel culture, especially for elver rearing, since it is free from pathogens and parasites.
It is recommended that one of the staff members responsible for eel culture research in the Institute be sent to Japan to study Japanese traditional eel culture techniques.
www.fao.org /docrep/field/003/P0565E/P0565E03.htm   (1385 words)

  
 Culture Shock! Hungary: A Guide to Customs & Etiquette, Graphic Arts Center Publishing Company, Zsuzsanna Ardo
While these books describe the where, Culture Shock-Hungary supplies the who, what, why and how of the magnificent Magyars.The 2003 New Expanded edition is a joy to read.
The study of the enigmatic Hungarian language could well prove to be a lifelong task although it is said that Sissi(emperor Franz Joseph's wife) learned it in no time flat and became the darling of the Hungarians.
This book should be a favorite of Magyarphiles everywhere.If you are planning a vacation trip to Hungary or do business there (there is a whole section devoted to business etiquette and customs), read this book to understand what makes Hungary tick.
allentech.net /bookstore/item_1558687661.html   (1651 words)

  
 Books : Culture Shock! Hungary: A Guide to Customs & Etiquette   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
I've never been to Hungary or had much experience with anyone from Hungary, however I've recently become very interested in this lovely country.
It is like a firmly held mirror, an unflinching but affectionate insight into the character of a nation.
Hungary" is chock full of interesting trivia and applicable knowledge.
vnet.org /ItemId/1558687661   (555 words)

  
 THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC, EXPERIMENTS IN EEL CULTURE IN HUNGARY
The team on eel culture research obtained good results in some experiments, such as medium-sized eel rearing and market-sized eel rearing.
Construction of the experimental eel culture pond system, which was designed in collaboration with the consultant and the personnel of the Institute by a local design bureau, was started late in 1978.
This stocking rate is not high in traditional eel culture ponds; however, as the water supply system and the aeration of the ponds were not completed, there were many problems with low oxygen concentrations in the water.
www.fao.org /docrep/field/003/P0565E/P0565E02.htm   (629 words)

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