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Topic: DHondt method

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Largest remainder method

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	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Largest remainder method
		The largest remainder method requires the number of votes for each party to be divided by a quota representing the number of votes required for a seat, and this gives a notional number of seats to each, usually including an integer and either a fraction or alternatively a remainder.
		The largest remainder method requires the number of votes for each party to be divided by a quota representing the number of votes required for a seat, and this gives a notional number of seats to each, usually including an integer and either a vulgar fraction or alternatively a remainder.
		The dHondt method is a method for allocating seats in party-list proportional representation.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Largest-remainder-method (1238 words)

	HöCHSTZAHLVERFAHREN NACH D'HONDT (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		Das Höchstzahlverfahren nach d'Hondt (auch d'Hondtsches Höchstzahlverfahren, Jefferson's method, Verfahren nach Hagenbach-Bischoff, Divisorverfahren mit Abrunden) wurde 1882 vom belgischen Juristen Victor d'Hondt entwickelt.
		Der belgische Jurist Victor d'Hondt entwickelte dann 1882 in Gent das Berechnungsverfahren, das auch heute noch unter seinem Namen gebraucht wird.
		Das d'Hondtsche-Höchstzahlverfahren wurde bis 1983 zur Ermittlung der Sitzzahlen bei Wahlen zum Deutschen Bundestag verwendet und bei der Wahl 1986 durch das Hare-Niemeyer-Verfahren abgelöst. Auch zur Berechnung der Ausschussbesetzung wurde es dort in den ersten fünf Wahlperioden eingesetzt und in der sechsten Wahlperiode ab 1970 durch das Verfahren nach Hare und Niemeyer ersetzt.
	www.toonorama.com /encyclopedia/H/H%F6chstzahlverfahren_nach_d'Hondt (462 words)

	Generating a three-dimensional mesh for finite element analysis - Patent 6804635
		The method of claim 2, wherein said first predetermined topological property is that each of said elements of said three-dimensional mesh is a hexahedral element.
		The method of claim 6, wherein said second predetermined topological property comprises a first condition that each edge of each cut element is intersected only once by said triangulation, and a second condition that each cut element is divided into at most two parts by said intersection with said triangulation.
		The method of claim 10, wherein said at least one a posteriori modification is a smoothing operation.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /6804635.html (5481 words)

	Emerging Infectious Diseases V3,n3,July-Sept'97 Molecular Epidemiologic Investigations of Mycoplasma gallisepticum ...
		Both RAPD methods I (5) and II (6) resulted in DNA banding patterns (Figures 2, 4, and data not shown) that clearly resolved differences among MG vaccine (F, 6/85, ts-11) and reference (S6, R, A5969) strains, thus demonstrating the usefulness of these assays for MG strain identification.
		RAPD (method I) patterns of MG vaccine strains (lanes 1-3), isolates from songbirds (lanes 4-6), and isolates from commercial poultry (lanes 7-11).
		RAPD method I was used to conduct routine screening and most comparative tests because of its reproducibility, discriminating capability, and ease of interpretation; however, the use of two different RAPD primer systems is valuable for confirming apparent relationships.
	www.cdc.gov /ncidod/EID/vol3no3/ley.htm (2625 words)

	Cipro (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		METHODS: We assessed the activities of ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin and garenoxacin against the extracellular (broth) and intracellular (infected J774 macrophages) forms of Listeria monocytogenes (cytosolic infection) and Staphylococcus aureus (phagolysosomal infection) using a range of clinically meaningful extracellular concentrations (0.06-4 mg/L).
		METHODS: The susceptibilities of 12 CRPA isolates were determined in vitro for amikacin, ceftazidime, tobramycin, polymyxin B, gentamicin, ticarcillin, and the fluoroquinolones (that is, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, gatifloxacin, and moxifloxacin) using E-tests and National Committee of Clinical Laboratory Standards.
		METHODS: The antimicrobial susceptibilities of 190 isolates of gonococci from Korea in 2000 were examined by NCCLS methods, and subsets of these isolates underwent mutation analysis of the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of gyrA and parC.
	www.anti-aging-drugs.com /biblio/cipro_biblio.php (5870 words)

	Squirrel Census Methods - SquirrelWeb
		This is a general introduction to squirrel census methods.
		Method 2 An assumption with Method 1 is that all animals will be seen within the belt width to either side of the line.
		Wauters, L. and Dhondt, A.A. The use of red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) dreys to estimate population density.
	www.squirrelweb.co.uk /articles/census.php (2762 words)

	Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências - How a simple and stereotyped acoustic signal transmits individual ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		Effectively, a careful examination of the signals of different individuals (21) by 5 complementary methods of analysis reveals first, that one or two gaps in frequency occur between two successive notes at different moments of the song, and second, that their temporal and frequency positions are stereotyped for each individual.
		The aim of this method, mainly based upon the analysis of variances made on acoustic parameters, was to provide an information capacity measure (H) of an individual signature.
		The advantage of this method is that no acoustic parameters were "a priori" selected by the observer, except the temporal and frequency bandwidths (frames) used in calculation.
	www.scielo.br /scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652004000200022&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en (3198 words)

	[No title]
		This method assumes that diet quality determines the faecal contents and this relationship has been used and shown to be true for a large number of herbivores (Erasmus et al.
		Methods To get a rough indication of sustainable stocking rates for Bontebok in the BNP, historical data, both from the literature and from the records of SANP were used, where available.
		The value of this method can be queried on a number of points, but it can still be useful as a baseline study to check that short-term studies/models are realistic.
	www.chavoux.com /Chapter2.doc (8915 words)

	Conjunctivitis
		WHO's SAFE strategy is an effective tool in the worldwide effort to eliminate blinding trachoma, but its institution and monitoring requires a simple, reliable, and cost-effective method to detect disease.
		However, a review of the research carried out in animals and human beings suggests the relation between laboratory tests and clinical examination is due to the kinetics of trachoma and not to an inherent problem in either detection system.
		Dhondt AA, Altizer S, Cooch EG, Davis AK, Dobson A, Driscoll MJ, Hartup BK, Hawley DM, Hochachka WM, Hosseini PR, Jennelle CS, Kollias GV, Ley DH, Swarthout EC, Sydenstricker KV.
	www.medical-research-studies.org /conjunctivitis.shtml (1369 words)

	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Elections in Argentina
		The Chamber of Deputies of the Nation (Cámara de Diputados de la Nación) has 257 members, elected for a four-year term in each electoral district (23 Provinces and the Federal Capital) by proportional representation using the D'Hondt method, with half of the seats renewed every two years in all districts.
		The Senate of the Nation (Senado de la Nación) has 72 members, elected for a six-year term in three-seat constituencies (23 provinces and the Federal Capital) for a six year term, with two seats awarded to the largest party or coalition and one seat to the second largest party or coalition.
		The Argentine Senate is the upper house of parliament in Argentina.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Elections-in-Argentina (1708 words)

	Cutting Of A 3-D Finite Element Mesh For Automatic Mode I Crack PropagationCalculations (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		In the present paper an automatic cutting procedure is proposed which allows the method to be applied to arbitrarily meshed structures for which the crack plane intersects the elements.
		New 20-node brick elements are automatically generated and a subsequent smoothing procedure improves the quality of the resulting mesh.
		The method is illustrated by cyclic crack propagation calculations in a specimen and an industrial component.
	www.andrew.cmu.edu /user/sowen/abstracts/Dh505.html (177 words)

	Dhondt's buzzer-beating three advances BU to conference final - Sports
		The Terriers rush the court to celebrate with America East semifinal hero Stijn Dhondt (left), whose three-pointer beat Hartford at the buzzer.
		Catching an in-bounds pass from Kevin Fitzgerald and releasing the ball from his hand with.1 seconds to play, Stijn Dhondt hit a buzzer-beating three-pointer to punch the Boston University men's basketball team's ticket to the America East championship game, beating Hartford University, 63-60, at Matthews Arena.
		Quickly getting the shot out of his hands, Dhondt was off-balance and falling toward the sideline as he hoisted the shot, which went off the glass and through after the horn had sounded.
	www.dailyfreepress.com /news/2002/03/01/Sports/Dhondts.BuzzerBeating.Three.Advances.Bu.To.Conference.Final-195614.shtml (328 words)

	Society of Systematic Biologists \| Home of Systematic Biology
		A robust and theoretically well-supported method for coding quantitative data was proposed by Thiele (1993).
		This method relies on differential weighting of gaps between coded states within one character.
		MorphoCode implements a variation on Thiele's method and offers the user the possibility to import data as tab-separated text, to choose the number of character states and to export the newly coded data to a NEXUS file.
	www.systbio.org /?q=aggregator/sources/3 (1798 words)

	Usability of Smart Products in Information Society
		The outcome of the research will be an analysis of the modelling and prototyping methods that can be succesfully applied in smart product concept creation in order to guarantee the usability and the likeability of the emerging products.
		This analysis will define the methods which are able to represent different attributes of the product for different purposes during the development effort.
		Methods that can be used to evaluate the usability of Smart Products are studied in this work package.
	www.soberit.hut.fi /~sri/smart/infosociety.html (2441 words)

	A noose trap for catching nesting birds (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		A variety of techniques have been described for catching nesting birds (Fankhauser, 1964; Weaver and Kadlec, 1970; Larsen, 1970; Dhondt and van Outryve, 1971; Artmann, 1971).
		The use of the noose-trap resulted in no nest desertions, although in the tropics with a high nest predation rate this was difficult to prove.
		A simple method for trapping breeding adults in nesting boxes.
	elibrary.unm.edu /sora/NABB/v003n01/p0001-p0002.html (816 words)

	Macon his mark - Sports
		But Macon also sports a team-high 55 turnovers, a staggering number that is offset partly by 19 steals, just three less than veteran guard Shaun Wynn.
		Dhondt, the only other junior college transfer during Wolff's time at BU, transferred to the Terriers after spending a year at Cuesta College in California.
		Due to NCAA Clearinghouse rules, Dhondt was forced to sit for the 1999-2000 season before taking the court as a junior in 2000-01, captaining a squad that rivals Macon's in youth and inexperience.
	www.dailyfreepress.com /news/2006/01/27/Sports/Macon.His.Mark-1515481.shtml (329 words)

	Marijke Dhondt (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		in vitro methods and the use of ‘lower’ organisms (invertebrates, plants and microorganisms) as test organisms.
		This study showed that the test seems to be a reproducible and reliable method for screening the irritation potency of chemicals on mucosal tissue (acute irritation).
		Another study revealed that the sub-acute effect (local tolerance) of bioadhesive powder formulations on mucosal tissue can be evaluated with the mucosal irritation test.
	allserv.rug.ac.be /farmserv/remon/staff/Marijke.htm (622 words)

	DHEA, antibiotics, Weight Loss drugs, weight loss herbs, weight loss herbal formula, hair loss, hair growth, buy Rx ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		PATIENTS AND METHODS: The ionized fraction of serum total Mg was investigated in 49 HD patients, pre- and post-dialysis, and compared to 30 healthy controls.
		Due to the complexity, the biological process of hair growth is still a work in progress.
		Nonetheless, several therapeutic methods including prescription medications, transplant surgery, nutritional suppelements, and even snake oils have been in use to help those who attempt to restore their hair.
	www.twinpharm.com /ref-calcium-3/calcium-3-research-abs4.1022.html (1477 words)

	PNAS -- News Archive081602
		The need for a method of quickly sampling the air for contaminants such as anthrax spores has recently become clear, given potential bioterrorism threats.
		By analyzing both mass and separation time of the protein markers, the authors were able to identify the parent protein and bypass a laborious step required by other protein identification methods.
		The authors' new method identified more than 60% of the predicted proteins, which is considered to be very broad coverage.
	www.pnas.org /misc/archive081602.shtml (2635 words)

	PKU Literature
		Dhondt J.L. and Oaux E. Evaluation of an enzymatic colorimetric method for the neonatal screening of phenylketonuria.
		Development of an Enzymatic, Colorimetric Method for the determination of Phenylalanine.
		Dhondt J.L., Paux E., and Farriaux J.P. Newborn screening for P.K.U. with an enzymatic method.
	www.rddiagnostics.com /lit_pku.htm (421 words)

	Extended Finite Element Method and Fast (ResearchIndex) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		In the X-FEM, a discontinuous function and the two-dimensional asymptotic crack-tip displacement elds are added to the nite element approximation to account for the crack using the notion of partition of unity.
		3 The element partition method for the simulation of three-dim..
		2 A variational boundary integral equation method for the anal..
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /654120.html (640 words)

	Florida Entomologist, v. 77, n. 4, p. 505
		Large outdoor enclosures provide some of the advantages of each method of study; living conditions can be controlled to a great extent, yet laboratory artifacts are less likely to affect the results.
		Studies of longevity, maturation processes (Michiels and Dhondt 1989, Dunham 1993b) and the effects of population density (Dunham 1993a) are also possible in an enclosure.
		An inexpensive and simple method is given for building a large outdoor cage.
	www.fcla.edu /FlaEnt/fe77p505.html (1132 words)

	News Clips for April 9, 2002
		In the case of the finches, scientists at the University of Georgia and North Carolina State University found the birds were infected with a new strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticum - or MG - a bacterium that is a common cause of upper respiratory infections in chickens.
		House finches are native in the West and were trapped and sold as "Hollywood Finches" in the East in the 1930s, until federal law prohibited sale of American songbirds.
		Dhondt said he expects the studies will produce a more detailed understanding of the disease in 2-3 years.
	www.ncsu.edu /univ_relations/news_services/dailyclips/0402/040902clips.htm (8783 words)

	Wiley::Fundamentals of the Finite Element Method for Heat and Fluid Flow
		Fundamentals of the Finite Element Method for Heat and Fluid Flow (E-Book)
		From the research point of view, it is important to explain the handling of various types of heat transfer problems with different types of complex boundary conditions.
		Therefore, the complexity of combined fluid flow and heat transfer problems should not be underestimated and should be dealt with carefully.
	www.wiley.com /WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470847891.html (447 words)

	(WO 2004/107166) METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE ASPECT OBJECTS USING EXTERNALIZING ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		DHONDT, Edwin, M., E. [BE/BE]; Scherpenbergstraat 29B, B-2960 Brecht (BE).
		(57) A method and system for externalizing conditional logic for an integrated programming architecture provides a static tree structure (130) traversed by a dynamic object collector (132).
		The tree structure (130) includes a plurality of conditional nodes (138) and a plurality of branches (136) for testing at least one conditional statement (102).
	www.wipo.int /ipdl/IPDL-CIMAGES/view/pct/getbykey5?KEY=04/107166.041209 (306 words)

	[No title]
		This method and newer approaches such as amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and/or targeted gene sequencing are very promising for disease outbreak investigations and for the ability to differentiate various vaccine strains from each other and field strains.
		Dynamics of conjunctivitis and Mycoplasma gallisepticum infections in house finches.
		Experimental infection of house finches with Mycoplasma gallisepticum.
	www.cvm.ncsu.edu /dphp/phm/Personnel/ley.html (1067 words)

	Duncraft Wild Bird Specialists -- Living with Nature ... since 1952 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		The energy costs of flight average about twelve times the BMR but this depends on the size of the bird, its aerodynamics, and the method and speed of flight.
		Swallows, martins and swifts have very low flight costs for their size (only 4-5 times the BMR), due to their streamlined shape, long, large wings, and their gliding flight.
		Snail shells and calcareous grit are sources of extra calcium the birds may eat to obtain this needed nutrient.
	www.duncraft.com /Wild_Bird_Nutrition.ihtml (2470 words)

	Wiley::Fundamentals of the Finite Element Method for Heat and Fluid Flow
		Wiley::Fundamentals of the Finite Element Method for Heat and Fluid Flow
		The Finite Element Method in the Static and Dynamic Deformation and Consolidation of Porous Media, Second Edition (Hardcover)
		5.6.1 Galerkin’s method for linear triangular axisymmetric elements.
	www.wiley.com /WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470847883,descCd-tableOfContents.html (265 words)

	ScienceDaily: Songbird Population Declines Linked To Acid Rain
		Using data collected by thousands of volunteer citizen-scientists in the Birds in Forested Landscapes project, scientists at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology showed that the wood thrush is less likely to attempt to breed in regions that receive high levels of acid rain.
		Acid rain is the broad term used to describe several ways that a weak solution of inorganic acids, such as nitric and sulfuric acid, falls out of the atmosphere as rain, snow, mist and fog.
		Advances in computers and biotechnology have had a profound impact on biomedical research, and as a result complex data sets can now be generated to address extremely complex biological questions.
	www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2002/08/020816073151.htm (2231 words)

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