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Topic: Data transmission


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In the News (Sun 8 Nov 09)

  
  Data transmission - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Data transmission is the conveyance of any kind of information from one space to another.
A related concept to data transmission is the data transmission protocol used to make the data transfer legible.
The speed of data transmission is governed by the Baud rate and bit rate.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Data_transmission   (829 words)

  
 GUIDELINES FOR DESIGNING USER INTERFACE SOFTWARE : 5. Data Transmission
Data might be transmitted by transferring a data file from one user to another, perhaps with an accompanying message to indicate that such a file transfer has been initiated.
Data transmission by direct linking would presumably be rare, and achieved only under operational constraints, as when a supervisor links to a subordinate's terminal for reviewing and directing work.
Data transmission functions that may need to be changed include those represented in these guidelines, namely, changes in message preparation and addressing, the initiation and control of message transmission, and the handling of received messages.
www.hcibib.org /sam/5.html   (7761 words)

  
 Data transmission system - United States Patent 4,293,948
A method of data transmission between a master unit and a plurality of terminal units each having a pulse input and a pulse output and with said terminal units being serially interconnected in a loop extending from the pulse output to the pulse input of the master unit, said method comprising the steps of:
The present invention relates to a data transmission system for transmitting order-characters, address-characters and information-characters between a master unit and one or more remote groups of subordinated terminal units, the several units in a group normally being disposed at a common location such as a branch bank or store.
Transmission of information from the master pulse equipment 1 to any of the pulse equipments 5, 7, 9, 11 is performed by transmitting two characters E and X before each message.
xrint.com /patents/us/4293948   (5397 words)

  
 Radio data transmission apparatus - Patent 6594362
A radio data transmission apparatus according to claim 3 which stands by for an input of the code number from said input means when said name is displayed on said display portion.
A radio data transmission apparatus according to claim 3 further comprising a transmitting means for transmitting an output signal from said scramble generating means after a message and code number input through said input means are scrambled by said scramble generating means.
If data is received, the receiving person inputs the notified code number so that a scrambled code of the code number is compared with the code number contained in the transmission data.
www.freepatentsonline.com /6594362.html?highlight=teletext   (3815 words)

  
 Data Transmission
In considering different kinds of media we are concerned, among other things, with the amount of data that can be transmitted through the medium per unit of time, the power required for the transmission, its attenuation rate, the distorsion, the error rate, the cost, and the security.
If the transmission can take place in both directions, but not at the same time, we say that the transmission is half-duplex, and if it can take place at the same time in both directions it is full-duplex.
Data is transmitted usually at different speeds from the cable to the computer and viceversa.
www.cis.temple.edu /~ingargio/cis307/readings/datatrans.html   (2637 words)

  
 [No title]
This paper explores the concept of connectionless data transmission and its relationship to the more familiar concepts of connection-oriented data transfer, developing a rationale for the inclu- sion of the connectionless concept in the Reference Model as an integral part of the standard description of the OSI architecture.
Since connectionless data transmission and connection-oriented data transfer are complementary concepts, they are best under- stood in juxtaposition, particularly since CDT is most often defined by its relationship to the more familiar concept of a connection.
These data unit relationships are an impor- tant characteristic of connections, since they create a context for the interpretation of arriving data units that is indepen- dent of the data themselves.
www.ietf.org /rfc/rfc0787.txt?number=787   (4280 words)

  
 Mars Exploration Rover Mission: The Mission
The data rate direct-to-Earth varies from about 12,000 bits per second to 3,500 bits per second (roughly a third as fast as a standard home modem).
The data rate to the orbiters is a constant 128,000 bits per second (4 times faster than a home modem).
They can send much more data direct-to-Earth than the rovers, not only because they can see Earth longer, but because they can operate their radio for much longer since their solar panels get light most of the time, and they have bigger antennas than the rovers.
marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov /mission/comm_data.html   (276 words)

  
 The Evaluation of High-Speed Multicast Data Transmission over IPv6 Networks
With multicast data transmission, when a sender transfers a single packet toward the particular multicast group, the network copies the packet to transfer it only to the particular receivers belonging to the corresponding multicast group.
Since the total number of packets transferred by the network with multicast data transmission is smaller than that with unicast data transmission, the possibility of inappropriate routing protocol operation due to the large amount of user packet transmission with multicast data transmission would be less than that with unicast data transmission.
Also, the diversity of the data reception time by the receivers must be smaller than with the unicast data transmission, and the data reception delay by the recievers must be smaller than that with the unicast transmission.
www.isoc.org /isoc/conferences/inet/00/cdproceedings/1c/1c_3.htm   (2444 words)

  
 Performance Evaluation of Data Transmission Using IPSec over IPv6 Networks
For large data transmissions, when we apply the authentication and encryption, the throughput degrades to 1/9 compared with the throughput without authentication or encryption.
For large data transmissions, when we apply the authentication header (AH) [2] and encryption (Encapsulating Security Payload, or ESP) [3], the throughput degrades to 1/9 compared with the throughput without AH or ESP. With AH and ESP, we obtain about 10 Mbps for UDP data transmission and about 6 Mbps for a simple TCP/IP transmission.
With the request/response data transmission, the end-to-end throughput degradation by applying the IPSec is less than that with the stream data transmission.
www.isoc.org /inet2000/cdproceedings/1i/1i_1.htm   (2008 words)

  
 Magellan Data Transmission Protocol
Data transmitted under this specification shall meet the format as shown in the NMEA 0183 specification and will consist of 8 bits, no parity, and one stop bit as defined in RS-232.
All data is to be transmitted as ASCII characters and the valid character set is that as shown in NMEA 0183 Table 1 and Table 2.
This message is used to acknowledge successful data transmission in response to a request for data from one of the command messages that generate more than one response sentence.
hometown.aol.com /foamafac/home/mprev03.htm   (6050 words)

  
 Dataradio - Trusted Wireless Data
With asynchronous transmission, each character begins with a 'start' bit and ends with a 'stop' bit and the clock is only synchronized for the duration of the character.
Data Operated Transmit, DOX A mode of operation in which transmit begins as soon as data is presented to the RS-232 port.
frequency hopping spread spectrum, FHSS A transmission technology in which the data signal is modulated with a narrowband carrier signal that "hops" in random, but in a known sequence from frequency to frequency as a function of time over a wide band of frequencies.
www.dataradio.com /terms.html   (1686 words)

  
 RFC 713 (rfc713) - MSDTP-Message Services Data Transmission Protocol
A proposed organization of a general data transfer mechanism is described, and the manner in which the MSDTP would be used in that environment is presented.
A mechanism is defined for augmenting the set of abstract data entities handled, to allow the introduction of application-specific data, whose format and semantics are understood by the application programs involved, but which can be transmitted using common coding facilities.
Primitive data items will be presented using mnemonic names preceded by the character pair "p-", to serve as a reminder that the named object is primitive.
www.faqs.org /rfcs/rfc713.html   (5729 words)

  
 gizmag Article: New data transmission record - 60 DVDs per second
To enable telecommunications networks to cope with the phenomenal surge in data traffic as the internet population moves past a billion users, researchers are focusing on new systems to increase data transmission rates and it’s not surprising that the world data transmission record is continually under threat.
By transmitting a data signal at 2.56 terabits per second over a 160-kilometer link (equivalent to 2,560,000,000,000 bits per second or the contents of 60 DVDs) the researchers bettered the old record of 1.28 terabits per second held by a Japanese group.
Data is transmitted in fiber-optic cables using ultrashort pulses of light and is normally encoded by switching the laser on and off.
www.gizmag.com /go/5396   (598 words)

  
 Security: Secure Internet Data Transmission.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Transmission security is the capability to send a message electronically from one computer system to another computer system so that only the intended recipient receives and reads the message and the message received is identical to the message sent.
Transmission is more secure over wire because an eavesdropper or hacker must be physically near the wire, whereas an interception of an air transmission can occur anywhere in reach of the signal.
Data originates from individuals, not from computers, so implementing strong security policies and procedures is as important as choosing all the physical and technical barriers to your data.
www.windowsecurity.com /whitepaper/info/misc/inun/ch16.htm   (6906 words)

  
 SPACE.com -- Columbia's Final Data Transmission Sends Mixed Signals
The last two seconds of data, which follow 25 seconds of nothing, indicate that there was an input to disengage the autopilot system, the official said.
The data also suggest that the four steering jets that automatically began firing to try to compensate for the increased drag on the left side of the spacecraft were no longer able to counteract the forces, the official said.
The data also suggest there were no readings coming from Columbia's left orbital maneuvering system in the final two seconds, which could mean it broke off or was badly damaged along with the left wing, said the official close to the investigation.
www.space.com /missionlaunches/sts107_data_030310.html   (745 words)

  
 Data Transmission
Data communications is no longer restrained by the minute bandwidth of a telecommunications voice channel (less than 4 kHz).
Also, data transmission discussions go beyond the bounds of the transmission media and terminal equipment, and it is necessary to have a feel for the network as a whole.
To explore the fascinating world of data communications it is instructive to start by considering the translation of digital signals to a condition suitable for transmission over analog voiceband telephone circuits.
www.samhassan.com /DataTransmissionandtheFutureNetwork.htm   (1493 words)

  
 Serial Data Transmission Information
Serial data transmission is the most common method of sending data from one DTE to another.
During transmission, the data must pass through a serial interface to exit a computer as serial data.
Is the international standard termed ‘‘Data Transmission at 48 kbps Using 60–108 KHz Group-Band Circuits.’’ It is typically used for DTEs or DCEs that interface to a high-speed digital carrier such as ATandT® Dataphone® Digital Service (DDS).
www.cpcstech.com /serial-data-transmission-information.htm   (396 words)

  
 Secure wireless data transmission
Data security is further enhanced through proprietary information packets, data compression, and fast changing dynamic key encryption of all information transferred.
Proper reception would be determined by observing correct responses on the SRM indicators followed by examination of the data at the SRM data port which could be RS232 or Ethernet information in user protocol.
Monitoring data in a SRM wireless network is an extraordinarily difficult matter - layered technology that crosses several engineering disciplines and of considerably greater complexity than required to hack into 128-bit encryption (See reference 3).
www.data-linc.com /articles/srmsecure01.htm   (1736 words)

  
 Secure data transmission methods   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
One method of secure data transmission often used in conjunction with PKI to encrypt and authenticate large data files, is secure file transfer protocol (FTP).
It is wise to view such transmissions, if the data travels outside an organization, as any message sent over the Internet, meaning it's subject to interception and, unless properly protected, misuse.
When transmitting sensitive data between applications, it is sound and good security practice to evaluate the encryption capabilities of the application(s) and implement an encryption solution beforehand.
searchsecurity.techtarget.com /tip/1,289483,sid14_gci1159630,00.html   (1471 words)

  
 Audio Data Transmission in MAX9217/MAX9218 Video Link - Maxim/Dallas
The control data are sent during the blanking periods of video display, as indicated by the RGB data enable signal (ENAB).
The data are latched into the receiver by the rising edges of the SCK signal, but when the SCK stays low, no data are received.
L are the utilization rates of audio data transmission during the blanking periods.
www.maxim-ic.com /appnotes.cfm/appnote_number/3578   (1542 words)

  
 ESA Portal - Antenna anomaly may affect SOHO scientific data transmission
The Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) spacecraft expects to experience a flout in the transmission of its scientific data during the week of 22 June 2003.
To transmit data, the SOHO high-gain antenna must rotate to have the Earth constantly in its field of view as the spacecraft and the Earth progress in their respective orbits.
SOHO is a project of international cooperation between ESA and NASA to study the Sun, from its deep core to the outer corona, and the solar wind.
www.esa.int /export/esaCP/SEMWPBWO4HD_index_0.html   (492 words)

  
 Data transmission circuit - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In telecommunication, data transmission circuit is the transmission media and the intervening equipment used for the transfer of data between data terminal equipments (DTEs).
Note 1: A data transmission circuit includes any required signal conversion equipment.
Note 2: A data transmission circuit may transfer information in (a) one direction only, (b) either direction but one way at a time, or (c) both directions simultaneously.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Data_transmission_circuit   (112 words)

  
 BytePile.com - Data Transmission Speed Table
This table shows the stated data rates for the most important end-user and backbone transmission technologies.
Many of us tend to think that the number of bits getting somewhere over a period of time is their speed of travel.
That is, the data on the multiple signal channels within the carrier is usually allocated by channel for different uses or among different users.
bytepile.com /data_speed.php   (545 words)

  
 Cover Pages: W3C Web Services Recommendations Support Faster Binary Data Transmission.
Use of the Abstract SOAP Transmission Optimization Feature is a hop-by-hop contract between a SOAP node and the next SOAP node in the SOAP message path, providing no mandatory convention for optimization of SOAP transmission through intermediaries.
An envelope for encapsulating XML data to be transferred in an interoperable manner that allows for distributed extensibility and evolvability as well as intermediaries.
A mechanism for serializing data representing non-syntactic data models such as object graphs and directed labeled graphs, based on the datatypes of XML Schema.
xml.coverpages.org /ni2005-01-25-a.html   (2094 words)

  
 Secure Data Transmission
It provides access to both software data and hardware data that is readable by WBEM compliant applications.
HTTPS is used to access WBEM data as explained in the previous section, and it is used to access ProLiant agent information.
The data exchanged between an X client (or application) running on a managed system and an X server on the network client is transmitted in clear text over the network.
docs.hp.com /en/5991-0710/ch01s08.html   (1178 words)

  
 PHP Classes - Class: Data Transmission Shield
The shield class protects your data by using mcrypt to encrypt the information into a hashed value.
The shield class combines all this data into one value so people can no longer observe what data is being sent.
If neither match the data is not decrypted and is returned as false.
www.phpclasses.org /browse/package/2391.html   (259 words)

  
 Data Transmission System has RS-232422485 capabilities., Adalet
UL-Classified system supports data communications as well as MODBUS and Allen Bradley DF1 packet communications and can self-heal (reroute) in repeater networks.
The Adalet Wireless XANT Division 1 data transmission system features a data transceiver which is a master, slave, and store-and-forward repreater/slave all in one.
They support data communications as well as MODBUS and Allen Bradley DF1 packet communications and can self-heal (reroute) in repater networks.
news.thomasnet.com /fullstory/452187   (888 words)

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