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Topic: Deb file format


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In the News (Sat 28 Nov 09)

  
  Debian Policy Manual - Control files and their fields
In the control file of a binary package it may be followed by a version number in parentheses[28].
This format represents the case where a piece of software was written specifically to be turned into a Debian package, and so there is only one "debianisation" of it and therefore no revision indication is required.
file indicates that the file in question is not an ordinary package file and must by installed by hand by the distribution maintainers.
www.debian.de /doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html   (2858 words)

  
  Deb (file format) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
deb is the extension of the Debian software package format and the most often used name for such binary packages.
Although these files use the “udeb” filename extension, they adhere to the same structure specification as ordinary deb files.
deb file is implemented as an ar archive.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Deb_(file_format)   (242 words)

  
 Build a Debian Package - GLUG-BOM   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Untar the control.tar.gz file using the the tar command.
The other files i.e is the md5sums, preinst, postinst, prerm, postrm etc. are required when you have to run some scripts before or after the package gets installed.
The 'data.tar.gz' file contains all the files that will be installed with their destination paths.
db.glug-bom.org /wiki/index.php/Build_a_Debian_Package   (673 words)

  
 HOWTO make a deb archive without dpkg - Synthesize.us
It is important to note that the way described here is surely not the easy or right way to make proper debs that conform to anything resembling debian-policy; if you need to do that, you should probably be using dpkg.
The example deb that is created here will install a set of Maemo sound effects, but these instructions could also be useful if you are creating debs for other purposes.
Deb archives are ar archives containing three files: debian-binary, control.tar.gz, and data.tar.gz.
synthesize.us /HOWTO_make_a_deb_archive_without_dpkg   (558 words)

  
 Deb Strain
Eugene Victor Debs (November 5, 1855 – October 20, 1926) was an American labor and political leader and five-time Socialist Party candidate for President of the United States.
Debs was born in Terre Haute, Indiana (where he lived most of his life), to middle-class immigrant parents, from Colmar, Alsace.
Debs tried to persuade the ARU members who worked on the railways that the boycott was too risky, given the hostility of both the railways and the federal government, the weakness of the ARU, and the possibility that other unions would break the strike.
www.artistbooking.com /trips/47/deb-strain.html   (1266 words)

  
 TAR file format   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
is a type of packing file format: the Tape ARchive format.
does not support compression, but is used to accumulate a large collection of files into a single archive file (packer), while preserving filesystem information such as user/group, permissions, date, and directory structure.
Due to the limitations on file extensionss on DOS, these are also sometimes called TGZ files.
bopedia.com /en/wikipedia/t/ta/tar_file_format.html   (202 words)

  
 debian-el - phpMan
All packaged files are installed, setup and ready to use (they don't override standard Emacs commands, modes, or settings).
In the case of old.deb format files, the control info is shown but not the other files of control.tar, such as install scripts.
To view files not supported by deb-view, such as graphics, use the copy command () to copy the file to a temp directory.
www.xiaobaicai.com /man/phpman.php/info/debian-el   (1378 words)

  
 TimeZoneChanges - Debian Wiki
Debian includes timezone files in the /usr/share/zoneinfo directory tree, which is part of the libc6 package in releases Sarge and earlier, and in a separate tzdata package for Etch and later.
After the zoneinfo files are updated, you may need to restart daemons and other long-running programs to get them to use the new zone information.
The compiled zoneinfo file appears to be platform and architecture independent, so if you have multiple machines to update you should be able to move the file as-is without running zic again.
wiki.debian.org /TimeZoneChanges   (1226 words)

  
 The Debian GNU/Linux FAQ: Basics of the Debian Package Management System
These packages are distributed in a Debian-specific archive format; they are usually distinguished by having a '.deb' file extension.
Specifics regarding the contents of a Debian control file are provided in the *dpkg programmer's manual.
will extract the files from the archive file that were meant to be installed on your filesystem, and put them in place.
linux4u.jinr.ru /usoft/WWW/HOWTO/debian-faq-6.html   (1922 words)

  
 TinyApps.Org : File
Files are considered duplicates only if their entire contents are identical, bit for bit.
Also find zero length files and files that are not exactly identical, but have the same filename.
CDCheck [590k] + Utility for the prevention, detection and recovery of damaged files on CD-ROMs with an emphasis on error detection.
tinyapps.org /file.html   (1562 words)

  
 Welcome to the Data Entry Bureau - www.the-deb.com
The DEB's Key Entry Application is a total data entry from paper solution that supports the customisation of applications according to client requirements.
The DEB's data entry software combines the best features of fast key-to-disk data entry with integrated data management and the flexibility of platform transparency.
The DEB's highly skilled staff have up to twenty years experience extracting data from paper in a range of languages.
www.the-deb.com /paper.htm   (154 words)

  
 [No title]
The format of each line is: type uri args The first item, type determines the format for args uri is a Uni- versal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL.
The format is the same as for the regular sources.list file.
The format for a sources.list entry using the deb and deb-src types are: deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...] The URI for the deb type must specify the base of the Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs.
www.debianadmin.com /manpages/sourcelistmanpage.txt   (1088 words)

  
 Deb files or Debian Packages - Knoppix Documentation Wiki
A Debian package is a single file archive which contains the files related to installing a particular program.
Also included in the Debian package is a control file which lists what additional Debian packages need to be installed in order to get the program to run.
In Knoppix, if you have the downloaded the.deb file onto the desktop or are viewing the file from konqueror, clicking on the icon will launch the package manager called kpackage.
knoppix.net /wiki/Deb_files_or_Debian_Packages   (501 words)

  
 Man page of DPKG-SOURCE   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
By default the format is read from a special line near the bottom of the changelog (see the Debian packaging manual) or failing that defaults to debian, the standard format described in the Debian packaging manual.
If the source control file lists only one binary package then this option may be omitted; otherwise it is essential to select which binary package's information to generate.
The changelog file, used to obtain version-dependent information about the source package, such as the urgency and distribution of an upload, the changes made since a particular release, and the source version number itself.
manpages.debian.net /cgi-bin/display_man.cgi?id=975edf7858ef2021d0bfb098cb51bee2&format=html   (2737 words)

  
 LUG@GT :: Articles :: Installing and Using Debian
In addition to dependencies and conflicts, deb packages have recommended and suggested packages, which, though not absolutely necessary to install or run the software in the given package, may be helpful.
Each line consists of the type (deb for binary packages, deb-src for source packages), the location, the version to use (referenced either by codename (potato, woody, etc) or status (stable, frozen, etc)), and a list of the branches to use.
These files may be overridden globally by placing files in /etc/menu, or on a per-user basis with files ~/.menu.
www.lugatgt.org /articles/debian   (2440 words)

  
 List of file formats
This is a list of file formats organized by type, seen on computers.
Exif - Exchangeable image file format (Exif) is a specification for the image file format used by digital cameras.
When the data is in the original ROM such as game carridge it is not a single file and does not have a file entension.
www.mrsci.com /Computer-File-Formats/List_of_file_formats.php   (1056 words)

  
 Manpage of DEB
It is understood by dpkg 0.93.76 and later, and is generated by default by all versions of dpkg since 1.2.0 and all i386/ELF versions since 1.1.1elf.
The format described here is used since Debian 0.93; details of the old format are described in deb-old(5).
The file is an ar archive with a magic number of !.
www.fifi.org /cgi-bin/man2html?query=deb+5   (354 words)

  
 APT HOWTO - Basic Configuration
That is because an APT repository needs a file known as "override", it may be empty, but it has to exist.
Inside this file you may want to define some options to override the ones the ones that come with the package.
In the above line, file is the "override" file, the command generates a file debs/Packages.gz that contains various informations about the packages, which are used by APT.
debian-br.sourceforge.net /docs/sgml/apt-howto-en/online/ch-basico.html   (964 words)

  
 Debian Tutorial - Removing and installing software
The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be considered an archive.
The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location.
A configuration file is defined as any file you might have edited in order to customize the program for your system or your preferences.
ceu.fi.udc.es /docs/deb-tutorial/ch-dpkg.html   (1156 words)

  
 [No title]
The policy files (see section \ref{Policy Definitions}) are designed to be simple, straightforward, and easy to both write and parse.
Each signature file will be stored in the ar archive and have a name of this form: _gpgtype Therefore, an origin signature would be named _gpgorigin.
The policy files are located in /etc because sites may opt to alter the criteria for installing files on their site.
gopher.quux.org:70 /devel/debian/debsigs.txt   (1377 words)

  
 Create Debian Linux packages
The control.tar.gz file contains the control file; the postinst file, which contains instructions on what to do after installing the package; and the prerm file, which contains removal instructions.
Every Debian binary package should have a filename that follows this format: packagename_version_arch.deb, where "packagename" is the name of the package, "version" is the package version with major, minor, and revision numbers, and "arch" is the architecture for the package.
So, for example, if your program has a configuration file that belongs in etc/, the program itself, which will live in usr/bin/, and some documentation that lives under usr/share/doc/package/, you'll recreate that filesystem tree in a directory that will be used to create your package.
www-106.ibm.com /developerworks/linux/library/l-debpkg.html?ca=dgr-lnxw01DebianLinux   (2708 words)

  
 Freeware Download: Document Format
Both the input and output format are selectable The use of WordConvs with an external converter program can be useful when the conversion program has not batch capability or don't allow to scan subdirectories or/and to process hidden files, as WordConvs has these capabilities.
In case of processing of a large number of file this can be dangerous as you believe that the results are good whereas you can have as result truncated documents (only partially converted).
The input file counters are only an row approximation as only managing the formatting of the input document it is possible to have a good count.
www.dirfile.com /freeware/document-format.htm   (3019 words)

  
 APT HOWTO - Basic Configuration
As part of its operation, APT uses a file that lists the 'sources' from which packages can be obtained.
Inside this file you may want to define some options to override the ones that come with the package.
file will be generated with the best main and non-US mirrors and will be saved under the current directory.
ftp.hk.debian.org /doc/manuals/apt-howto/ch-basico.en.html   (995 words)

  
 Symbiotic Design Article: File Formats
This extension is also used on a wide variety of image file formats, but considered a standard extension for Amiga IFF files.
Initially a format to support word processor document formatting uniformly accross multiple applications and OS's, each application only supports the formatting it wants to, therefore this formatting initiative is a complete failure.
You may redsitribute this list of common file formats from your own web page as long as the entire document remains unaltered and intact.
www.symbioticdesign.com /articles/tech/fileformats.html   (904 words)

  
 Package Management and Distribution Systems: The GNU/Linux Platform (Part 2)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The RPM was initially written in perl but later completely rewritten in C. The RPM file format consists basically of four different parts: The lead, the signature, the header and the archive itself.
The RPM file format header also has other tags that were kept with the intent of providing flexibility while installing software but have led to more problems than they have solved.
The postinst, preinst, postrm and prerm are executable files that are run after installation, before installation, after removal and before removal of the package respectively.
www.acm.org /chapters/bombay/news/articles/20040201.html   (1462 words)

  
 Debian Binary Package Building HOWTO
This states the version of the deb file format.
In the 'control' file we first increase the version number from 1.1-1 to 1.2-1 (since we have written a new man page we increase our internal release number).
Our files are all packaged for user and group 'clemens', while I assume most people would prefer having them installed as 'root/root'.
www.ibiblio.org /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/other-formats/html_single/Debian-Binary-Package-Building-HOWTO.html   (2256 words)

  
 deb-control (Linux Reviews)
Should be in the format `Joe Bloggs ', and is typically the person who created the package, as opposed to the author of the software that was packaged.
The format for the package description is a short brief summary on the first line (after the "Description" field).
This is used for allowing this package to overwrite the files of another package and is usually used with the Conflicts field to force removal of the other package, if this one also has the same files as the conflicted package.
linuxreviews.org /man/deb-control   (1079 words)

  
 submit@en.tldp.org
It must be the last file in the deb archive.
Don't worry, the 'md5sum' file as well as the 'postinst' and 'prerm' files are not mandatory for your first package.
In the 'control' file we first increase the version number from 1.1-1 to 1.2-1 (since we have written a new man page we increase our internal release number).
lists.tldp.org /index.cgi?5:mss:5986:200310:ekpomcffjchcfdnmmlci   (4345 words)

  
 Debian Policy Manual - Binary packages
The package management system imposes an ordering on version numbers, so that it can tell whether packages are being up- or downgraded and so that package system front end applications can tell whether a package it finds available is newer than the one installed on the system.
The version number format has the most significant parts (as far as comparison is concerned) at the beginning.
Note that other version formats based on dates which are parsed correctly by the package management system should not be changed.
www.debian.org /doc/debian-policy/ch-binary.html   (1695 words)

  
 How To Format a Tutorial | Debian/Ubuntu Tips & Tricks
Heading should be formatted using the

...

,

..

,

..

, please do not use the

..

tags as those are used for the tutorial's main title.
To format shell command line, please use the CSS class.shell.
Content of files should be but in between
..
preformatted tags and using the CSS class.file.
www.debuntu.org /howto-format-tutorial   (987 words)

  
 [No title]
deb For converting to (but not from) deb format, the gcc, make, debhelper, dpkg-dev, and dpkg packages must be installed.
NOTES When using alien to convert a tgz package, all files in /etc in are assumed to be configuration files.
If alien is not run as root, the files in the generated package will have incorrect owners and permissions.
www.debianadmin.com /manpages/alienmanpage.txt   (1124 words)

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