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| | Ingrid Kleespies, University of California, Berkeley (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03) |
 | | These are found in the act of traveling to certain destinations, the nature of their writing, and the depiction of their travel experience. |
 | | Importantly, in the works of both Karamzin and Fonvizin, establishing themselves within the Grand Tour framework allowed them access to certain qualities of the sophisticated and cosmopolitan European "gentleman." Subversion of the Grand Tour, however, enabled them to make a statement about Russian national identity, or emergent national consciousness. |
 | | As Russian "traveling writers," Fonvizin and Karamzin observe as figures that have a role in creating their nation's perception of itself. |
| aatseel.org /program/aatseel/2001/abstracts/Kleespies.html (413 words) |
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