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| | Derogatory use of 'Byzantine' - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The very stability of the imperial state, however, probably undermined the creative impulses and innovativeness that characterized the early centuries of the remarkable Byzantine civilization, thus contributing to its eventual downfall. |
 | | This prejudice originated, according to the medievalist Steven Runciman, from the impressions of medieval Europe with this mighty power. |
 | | Steven Runciman, The Emperor Romanus Lecapenus and his Reign, p.9. |
| en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Derogatory_use_of_Byzantine (358 words) |
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