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| | zener diode, diode fuction, Rectifier diodes |
 | | A special arrangement of four diodes that will transform an alternating current into a direct current, using both positive and negative excursions of a single phase alternating current, is known as a diode bridge, single-phase bridge rectifier, or simply a full wave rectifier. |
 | | Diodes are frequently used to conduct dangerously high voltages away from sensitive devices, most commonly by being reverse-biased (non-conducting) under normal circumstances, and becoming forward-biased (conducting) when the voltage rises above its normal value. |
 | | Tube diodes were nearly obsolete by 2001, except as rectifiers in tube guitar and hi-fi amplifiers and in a few specialized high-voltage applications. |
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