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Topic: Directory Access Protocol


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In the News (Thu 31 Dec 09)

  
  Lightweight Directory Access Protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The protocol was authored by Tim Howes of Netscape, Steve Kille of ISODE and Mark Wahl of Critical Angle Inc.
Directories such as OpenLDAP and its predecessors from the University of Michigan, though primarily designed as native repositories optimized for access by LDAP rather than as a gateway to X.500 protocols as was provided in ISODE, are nevertheless no more "LDAP directories" than any other directory accessible by the LDAP protocol.
An LDAP directory entry consists of a collection of attributes and is referenced unambiguously with a name, called a distinguished name (DN).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/LDAP   (688 words)

  
 RFC 1777 (rfc1777) - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
This protocol makes no provisions for the return of referrals to clients, as the model is one of servers ensuring the performance of all necessary operations in the Directory, with only final results or errors being returned by servers to clients.
In the event that a protocol implementation encounters an Attribute Type with which it cannot associate a textual string, an ASCII string encoding of the object identifier associated with the Attribute Type may be subsitituted.
Protocol Element Encodings The protocol elements of LDAP are encoded for exchange using the Basic Encoding Rules (BER) [12] of ASN.1 [11].
www.faqs.org /rfcs/rfc1777.html   (3475 words)

  
 RFC 2251 (rfc2251) - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
In keeping with the goal of easing the costs associated with use of the directory, it is an objective of this protocol to minimize the complexity of clients so as to facilitate widespread deployment of applications capable of using the directory.
Elements of Protocol The LDAP protocol is described using Abstract Syntax Notation 1 (ASN.1) [3], and is typically transferred using a subset of ASN.1 Basic Encoding Rules [11].
An X.501(1993) Matching Rule is identified in the LDAP protocol by the printable representation of its OBJECT IDENTIFIER, either as one of the strings given in [5], or as decimal digits with components separated by periods, e.g.
www.faqs.org /rfcs/rfc2251.html   (10886 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is a lightweight version of the Directory Access Protocol, which is part of X.500.
Being neither a directory nor a database, LDAP is an access protocol that defines operations for how clients can access and update data in a directory environment.
LDAP is an important protocol to IP networking and is therefore important to the development and administration of mobile data applications.
www.mobilein.com /ldap.htm   (463 words)

  
 LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol version 3 (LDAPv3)
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is designed to provide access to the X.500 Directory while not incurring the resource requirements of the Directory Access Protocol (DAP).
Protocol Structure - LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)LADP messages are PDUs mapped directly onto the TCP byte stream and use port 389.
For the purposes of protocol exchanges, all protocol operations are encapsulated in a common envelope, the LDAPMessage, The function of the LDAPMessage is to provide an envelope containing common fields required in all protocol exchanges.
www.javvin.com /protocolLDAP.html   (451 words)

  
 LDAP, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
This protocol is designed to provide access to the X.500 Directory while not incurring the resource requirements of the Directory Access Protocol (DAP).
Protocol elements are carried directly over TCP or other transport, bypassing much of the session/presentation overhead.
A lightweight BER encoding is used to encode all protocol elements.
filibusta.crema.unimi.it /docs/rfc/ldap.htm   (406 words)

  
 Introduction to Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
The Directory Access Protocol (DAP) is a protocol used in X.500 Directory Services for controlling communications between the DUA and DSA agents.
Directory services can be used to provide global, unified naming service for all elements in a network, translate between network names and addresses, provide descriptions of objects in a directory, and provide unique names for all objects in the Directory.
Lightweight protocols use various measures and refinements to streamline and speed up transmissions, such as using connection-oriented transmissions, such as (TCP/IP) and a fixed header and trailer size to save the overhead of transmitting a destination address with each packet.
support.microsoft.com /support/kb/articles/Q196/4/55.ASP?LN=EN-US&SD=gn&FR=0&qry=ldap&rnk=23&src=DHCS_MSPSS_gn_SRCH&SPR=MSALL   (596 words)

  
 EBN - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
Researchers at the University of Michigan conceived LDAP as a simplified replacement for X.500's native access protocol, known as the Directory Access Protocol.
An X.500 directory could be run on a mainframe, minicomputer, or other high-horsepower machine, while individuals with PCs and other computationally challenged machines could use LDAP to access the directory.
The goal of a directory is to keep track of some entity, which might be a person, but could also be a printer or other resource, and to store relevant and needed information about that entity.
www.itarchitect.com /shared/printableArticle.jhtml?articleID=17601055   (1878 words)

  
 7Lightweight Directory Access Protocol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
The LDAP protocol is usually used as a central authentication server, so that the users have a unified connection that ensures connection from terminals, POP servers, IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) server, computers running under Samba connected to the network and computers Windows NT.
The fact that entries in a directory are stored hierarchically, and that access controls can be applied to sub-trees of entries (as well as to individual entries and entry attributes) means that representing and securing data comes very naturally to a directory.
Active Directory acts as the central authority for network security, letting the operating system readily verify a user's identity and control his or her access to network resources.
www.eucybervote.org /Reports/MSI-WP2-D6V2-v1.0-06.htm   (4140 words)

  
 Introduction to LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
Directory servers are applications that primarily act as directory services, providing information from a directory to other applications or end users.
With a relatively simple replication model and access protocol, as well as the ability to discover servers on a local network, its creation was necessary due to the growth in client-server computing where users might exist on a number of servers.
The protocol was relatively simple and text-based; it was easy to access programmatically but designed to run on a central server, limiting its scalability and scope.
www.developer.com /tech/print.php/10923_2197131_1   (1378 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
Because DAP is too heavyweight and difficult to easily implement, the University of Michigan, with help from the ISODE Consortium, designed and developed LDAP.
LDAP is a protocol that defines a directory service and the access to that service.
This means that it lacks some of DAP's functionality, but it also means that PCs and Macintoshes can run the LDAP protocol to access and manipulate X.500 directory services.
developer.novell.com /research/devnotes/1998/july/02/03.htm   (965 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
These directories can store a variety of information and can even be used in a manner similar to Network Information Service (NIS), enabling anyone to access their account from any machine on the LDAP enabled network.
But LDAP is more flexible than a traditional phone directory, because it is capable of referring a querent to other LDAP servers throughout the world, providing an ad-hoc global repository of information.
If the client application is attempting to modify information an LDAP directory, the server verifies that the user has permission to make the change and then adds or updates the information.
www.redhat.com /docs/manuals/linux/RHL-9-Manual/ref-guide/ch-ldap.html   (580 words)

  
 An LDAP Roadmap & FAQ -- Directory Services Information
The protocol is known as "DAP" (Directory Access Protocol).
The major difference is that the LDAP protocol itself is designed to run directly over the TCP/IP stack, and it lacks some of the more esoteric DAP protocol functions.
It is the technical counterpart to the "Lightweight Directory Access Protocl: X.500 Lite" paper referenced above, and denotes version 2 of the LDAP protocol (LDAPv2).
www.kingsmountain.com /ldapRoadmap.shtml   (2868 words)

  
 [No title]
Message Envelope For the purposes of protocol exchanges, all protocol operations are encapsulated in a common envelope, the LDAPMessage, which is defined as follows: LDAPMessage ::= SEQUENCE { Wahl, et.
Standards Track [Page 15] RFC 2251 LDAPv3 December 1997 An X.501(1993) Matching Rule is identified in the LDAP protocol by the printable representation of its OBJECT IDENTIFIER, either as one of the strings given in [5], or as decimal digits with components separated by periods, e.g.
Standards Track [Page 37] RFC 2251 LDAPv3 December 1997 Note that some directory systems may establish access controls which permit the values of certain attributes (such as userPassword) to be compared but not read.
www.ietf.org /rfc/rfc2251.txt   (10777 words)

  
 LIGHTWEIGHT DIRECTORY ACCESS PROTOCOL - Definition
The Directory Access Protocol (DAP) was seen as too complex for simple internet clients to use.
An LDAP directory entry is a collection of attributes with a name, called a distinguished name (DN).
LDAP directory entries are arranged in a hierarchical structure that reflects political, geographic, and/or organisational boundaries.
hyperdictionary.com /dictionary/Lightweight+Directory+Access+Protocol   (197 words)

  
 Directory access protocol
Active Directory implements the LDAP attribute draft specifications and the IETF standards for LDAP versions 2 and 3.
As its name implies, LDAP is designed as an efficient method for accessing directory services without the complexity of other directory service protocols.
Because LDAP defines what operations can be performed to query and modify information in a directory and how information in a directory can be securely accessed, you can use LDAP to find or enumerate directory objects and to query or administer Active Directory.
www.microsoft.com /windows2000/en/advanced/help/sag_adintro_11.htm   (272 words)

  
 LDAP, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
LDAP was designed to provide access to the X.500 Directory without incurring the resource requirements of the Directory Access Protocol (DAP).
Many protocol data elements are encoding as ordinary strings (e.g.,Distinguished Names).
[RFC 3672] Subentries in the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).
www.networksorcery.com /enp/protocol/ldap.htm   (799 words)

  
 DAP - Data Access Page, Developer Assistance Program, Directory Access Protocol, Dynamic Application Partitioning
Directory Access Protocol, a DUA conveys requests for information on behalf of users and programs to the Directory through a Directory Access Protocol (DAP).
Directory Access Protocol (standard, X.500) An X.500 based protocol used between a Directory User Agent (DUA) and a Directory System Agent (DSA).
Directory Access Protocol is a heavyweight protocol that runs over a full OSI stack and requires a significant amount of computing resources to run.
www.auditmypc.com /acronym/DAP.asp   (369 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
In many cases, LDAP is used as a virtual phone directory, allowing users to easily access contact information for other users.
But LDAP is more flexible than a traditional phone directory, as it is capable of referring a querent to other LDAP servers throughout the world, providing an ad-hoc global repository of information.
If the client application is attempting to modify information within an LDAP directory, the server verifies that the user has permission to make the change and then adds or updates the information.
www.showthehome.com /rhel/rhel-rg-en-4/ch-ldap.html   (537 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is an Internet protocol that programs use to look up contact information from a server.
A directory server runs on a host computer on the Internet, and various client programs that understand the protocol can log into the server and look up entries.
LDAP is a hierarchical directory structure accepted through most of the industry.
nesipublic.spawar.navy.mil /part5/releases/1.0.2/05networksandenterpriseservices/lightweight_directory_access_protocol_ldap.htm   (101 words)

  
 X.500: Directory Access Protocol (DAP) Overview
X.500, the directory Access Protocol (DAP) by ITU-T (X.500) and also ISO (ISO/IEC 9594), is a standard way to develop an electronic directory of people in an organization so that it can be part of a global directory available to anyone in the world with Internet access.
This is done in such a way that an end user can access information in the Directory without needing to know the exact location of that specific piece of information.
Standards-Based Directory Services: As X.500 can be used to build a standards-based directory, applications which require directory information (e-mail, automated resources locators, special-purpose directory tools) can access a planet's worth of information in a uniform manner.
www.javvin.com /protocolX500.html   (461 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol [LDAP]
The function of LDAP is to enable access to an existing directory.
The LDAP API is applicable to directory management and browser applications that do not have directory service support as their primary function.
A familiarity with directory services and the LDAP Client/Server Model are necessary for the development with the LDAP API.
msdn.microsoft.com /library/en-us/ldap/ldap/lightweight_directory_access_protocol_ldap_api.asp?frame=true   (252 words)

  
 LDAP - a Whatis.com definition - see also: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is a software protocol for enabling anyone to locate organizations, individuals, and other resources such as files and devices in a network, whether on the public Internet or on a corporate intranet.
In a network, a directory tells you where in the network something is located.
On TCP/IP networks (including the Internet), the domain name system (DNS) is the directory system used to relate the domain name to a specific network address (a unique location on the network).
searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com /sDefinition/0,,sid40_gci214076,00.html   (434 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Vulnerabilities
Description The LDAP protocol provides access to directories that support the X.500 directory semantics without requiring the additional resources of X.500.
A directory is a collection of information such as names, addresses, access control lists, and cryptographic certificates.
Block access to directory services at network perimeter As a temporary measure, it is possible to limit the scope of these vulnerabilities by blocking access to directory services at the network perimeter.
www.ciac.org /ciac/bulletins/l-116.shtml   (2969 words)

  
 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is an Internet standard distributed client/server directory service protocol that runs over TCP/IP.
LDAP directories are dynamically updated, saving administrators time because it is not necessary to rebuild maps and push them onto the network.
The default directory server port; this must match the port you are using for the directory server.
h30097.www3.hp.com /docs/base_doc/DOCUMENTATION/V51B_HTML/ARH95ETE/PPLDPXXX.HTM   (1370 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Big Book of Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) RFCs (Big Books)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
LDAP is the protocol at the heart of universally interoperable directory services applications.
All major directory services products-including Novell's market-leading NDS and Microsoft's soon-to-be-released Active Directory-support LDAP, as does almost every important application for locating individuals and communicating across the Internet and other networks.
Analysts predict that the network directory market will emerge as one of the most important areas in the next few years, and they agree that LDAP will play a central role in all directory solutions.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0124558437?v=glance   (825 words)

  
 [No title]
RFC 2251 through 2256 do not mandate the implementation of any satisfactory authentication mechanisms and hence were published with an "IESG Note" discouraging implementation and deployment of LDAPv3 clients or servers implementing update functionality until a Proposed Standard for mandatory authentication in LDAPv3 is published.
However, the LDAPv3 protocol suite, as defined here, should be formally identified in other documents by a normative reference to this document.
The Note begins with: This document describes a directory access protocol that provides both read and update access.
www.ietf.org /rfc/rfc3377.txt   (890 words)

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