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Topic: Diuresis

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Diuretic

	Diuresis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		This may be due to large fluid intake, various illnesses (diabetes insipidus, osmotic diuresis due to diabetes mellitus or hypercalcemia) or various chemical substances (diuretics, caffeine, alcohol).
		Diuresis is restrained by antidiuretics such as ADH, angiotensin II and aldosterone.
		High-altitude diuresis occurs at altitudes above 10,000 ft and is a desirable indicator of adaptation to high altitudes.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Diuresis (256 words)

	s020508a - Post-Obstructive Diuresis - Pathophysiology
		Postobstructive diuresis occurs after relief of obstruction in 0.5 to 52% of patients; however, it is easily managed and rarely of clinical significance.
		After relief of obstruction, prominent post-obstructive diuresis and natriuresis ensued; the plasma atrial natriuretic peptide level progressively decreased to that noted in the control group, accompanied by improvement in renal function, and diminishing diuresis and natriuresis.
		The mechanism of this unilateral post-obstructive diuresis is based on the combination of preservation of glomerular filtration rate of the obstructed kidney and distal tubular damage.
	www.emory.edu /WHSCL/grady/amreport/litsrch01/s020508a.html (2220 words)

	p020508a - Post-Obstructive Diuresis - Pathophysiology
		Atrial natriuretic peptide may be important in postobstructive diuresis, and preliminary evidence suggests a role for it as protection against nephron ischemia in acute obstruction.
		The potential for recovery of renal function after relief of obstruction depends on the duration and degree of obstruction, the condition of the contralateral kidney, and the presence or absence of infection.
		We found that urea mediated osmotic diuresis, natriuresis owing to elimination of retained sodium from the obstructed phase, tubular defects in sodium reabsorption, renal unresponsiveness to antidiuretic hormone and iatrogenic factors may play varying roles in each individual diuresis.
	www.emory.edu /WHSCL/grady/amreport/litsrch01/p020508a.html (637 words)

	THE DIURESIS AND ANTI (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Diuresis is seen in diabetes mellitus because all glucose is not reabsorbed by the proximal tubule and non-absorbed glucose carries tubular H
		The word diabetes is synonymous with "diuresis," meaning that urine output may be elevated.
		Diuresis is seen in diabetes insipidus due to reduced antidiuretic hormone (ADH) output from the posterior pituitary.
	faculty.etsu.edu /currie/diuresis.htm (371 words)

	Dorlands Medical Dictionary
		diuresis resulting from the presence of nonabsorbable or poorly absorbable, osmotically active substances (mannitol, urea, glucose, etc.) in the renal tubules.
		They promote a high level of diuresis and their effect is not altered by acid-base imbalances or hypoalbuminemia.
		thiazide d.’s a group of synthetic compounds that cause diuresis by altering electrolyte reabsorption at the distal tubules and increase urinary excretion of sodium and chloride in approximately equal amounts; they are used to treat edema, hypertension, and diabetes insipidus.
	www.mercksource.com /pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszSzcommonzSzdorlandszSzdorlandzSzdmd_d_26zPzhtm (2779 words)

	Effect of interactions between nitric oxide and angiotensin II on pressure diuresis and natriuresis -- Madrid et al. ...
		diuresis and natriuresis responses by 44 and 40%, respectively.
		on the sensitivity of the pressure diuresis and natriuresis response.
		The pressure diuresis and natriuresis response is an important renal mechanism of regulation of sodium excretion that is thought
	ajpregu.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/273/5/R1676 (3459 words)

	Osmotic diuresis (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Osmosis is the passage of a material through a semipermeable membrane that separates solutions of different concentrations.
		Diuresis is the secretion of large amounts of urine.
		Osmotic diuresis is increased urination caused by the presence of certain substances in the kidney tubules.
	www.humed.com /humc_ency/ency/article/001266.htm (130 words)

	Diuresis Renogram
		Conservatively, the diuresis renogram should be taken as only one indicator of drainage function.
		The results of diuretic renogram are affected by several factors: the urine flow rate (depends on renal function and level of hydration), large volume collecting system, increased pelvic compliance, rigid pelvis, immature kidney, degree of obstruction etc (2).
		Consensus on Diuresis Renography for investigating the dilated upper urinary tract.
	www.med.harvard.edu /JPNM/TF96_97/Nov26/WriteUp.html (900 words)

	AccessMedicine - Harrison's Internal Medicine: Postobstructive Diuresis
		The natriuresis is due in part to the excretion of retained urea (osmotic diuresis).
		In the majority of patients this diuresis results in the appropriate excretion of the excesses of retained salt and water.
		Occasionally, iatrogenic expansion of extracellular volume is responsible for, or sustains, the diuresis observed in the postobstructive period.
	www.accessmedicine.com /content.aspx?aID=88927 (280 words)

	Bradykinin may be involved in neuropeptide Y-induced diuresis, natriuresis, and calciuresis -- Bischoff et al. 275 (4): ...
		Bradykinin may be involved in neuropeptide Y-induced diuresis, natriuresis, and calciuresis -- Bischoff et al.
		NPY-induced elevations of diuresis, natriuresis, and calciuresis were similar in innervated and denervated kidneys.
		Neuropeptide Y-enhanced diuresis and natriuresis in anaesthetized rats is independent from renal blood flow reduction.
	ajprenal.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/275/4/F502 (3562 words)

	Role of adrenergic receptors in the reflex diuresis in rabbits during pulmonary lymphatic obstruction -- McCormick et ...
		Role of adrenergic receptors in the reflex diuresis in rabbits during pulmonary lymphatic obstruction -- McCormick et al.
		Role of adrenergic receptors in the reflex diuresis in rabbits during pulmonary lymphatic obstruction
		Role of nitric oxide in the reflex diuresis in rabbits during pulmonary lymphatic obstruction.
	ep.physoc.org /cgi/content/full/90/3/341 (3211 words)

	Potassium - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Potassium is also important in sending nerve impulses as well as releasing energy from protein, fat, and carbohydrates during metabolism.
		A shortage of potassium can cause a potentially fatal condition known as hypokalemia, typically resulting from diarrhea, increased diuresis and vomiting.
		Deficiency symptoms include, muscle weakness, paralytic ileus, ECG abnormalities, decreased reflex response, and in severe form respiratory paralysis and alkalosis and arrhythmia.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Potassium (1177 words)

	Diuresis and Diuretics
		Define diuresis and oliguria and describe the physiologic causes of both.
		Two types of diuresis: water diuresis and solute diuresis.
		Physiologic water diuresis is a response to water load.
	sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca /nephrology/presentation/presentation3.htm (360 words)

	Polyuria & Polydipsia, VM 552 SAM Urogenital System (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Polyuria may be due to water diuresis, solute diuresis or a combination of both mechanisms.
		Solute diuresis often results in a urine specific gravity in the isosthenuric or minimally concentrated range (1.007 to 1.030), and the polyuria that results is milder than the polyuria that accompanies water diuresis.
		Both solute diuresis and water diuresis may contribute to polyuria in animals with pyelonephritis, hyperadrenocorticism, liver disease, renal failure, hypoadrenocorticism, hypercalcemia, and hyperthyroidism.
	courses.vetmed.wsu.edu /vm552/urogenital/pupd.htm (2821 words)

	Effect of Diabetes on Renal Medullary Oxygenation During Water Diuresis -- Epstein et al. 25 (3): 575 -- Diabetes Care
		in whom water diuresis increased oxygenation of the medulla.
		diuresis on the average, whereas it tended to decline in diabetic
		during water diuresis as evaluated by BOLD MRI: effects of aging and cyclooxygenase inhibition.
	care.diabetesjournals.org /cgi/content/full/25/3/575 (2165 words)

	Renal Cortical Scintigraphy and Diuresis Renography in Infants and Children -- Rossleigh 42 (1): 91 -- The Journal of ...
		Diuresis renography confirms presence of significant right ureteropelvic junction obstruction.
		Diuresis renography: the need for an additional view after gravity-assisted drainage.
		Diuresis renography with early (2-3') frusemide injection [abstract].
	jnm.snmjournals.org /cgi/content/full/42/1/91 (2641 words)

	Renal blood flow, early distal sodium, and plasma renin concentrations during osmotic diuresis -- Leyssac et al. 279 ...
		In summary, we conclude that osmotic diuresis is associated with a decrease in ED NaCl
		A micropuncture study of proximal tubular transport of lithium during osmotic diuresis.
		Micropuncture study of hypertonic mannitol diuresis in the proximal and distal tubule of the dog kidney.
	ajpregu.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/279/4/R1268 (4872 words)

	Urea may regulate urea transporter protein abundance during osmotic diuresis -- Kim et al. 288 (1): F188 -- AJP - Renal ...
		Osmotic diuresis due to glucose, NaCl, and/or urea was
		UT-A2 protein abundances in outer medulla (OM) from rats with DM and NaCl-induced diuresis.
		diuresis, thereby reducing the percentage of urea in the urine,
	ajprenal.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/288/1/F188 (4661 words)

	DAN Divers Alert Network : Immersion Diuresis (Urge to Urinate)
		The answer to this interesting dilemma is based on an understanding of dive physiology.
		The phenomenon you describe is known as immersion diuresis and occurs whenever the body is emerged in water.
		Immersion, along with a water temperature that is colder than air, causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the extremities.
	www.diversalertnetwork.org /medical/faq/faq.asp?faqid=165 (431 words)

	Amazon.com: diuresis (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Renal cortical scintigraphy and diuresis renography in infants and children: An article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine by Monica A Rossleigh (Jan 31, 2001)
		Prostaglandin blockade impairs denervation diuresis and natriuresis in the rat by Joan D Barber (Unknown Binding - Jan 1, 1986)
		Micropuncture study of water reabsorption and PAH secretion in urea diuresis in rats by Th.
	www.amazon.com /s?ie=UTF8&search-alias=aps&keywords=diuresis&page=1 (324 words)

	State-Dependent Expression of Pressure Diuresis in Conscious Rats -- Steele et al. 224 (2): 109 -- Experimental Biology ...
		of pressure diuresis might be expected to be state-dependent.
		of the pressure diuresis mechanism is presumably the cumulative
		the slope of the isolated pressure diuresis curve.
	www.ebmonline.org /cgi/content/full/224/2/109 (3513 words)

	Medical Dictionary: Diuresis - WrongDiagnosis.com
		Diuresis: increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus
		Diuresis: Urination of a large volume of urine with an increase in urinary frequency, commonly seen in diabetes.
		A hierarchical classification of Diuresis: The following list attempts to classify Diuresis into categories where each line is subset of the next.
	www.wrongdiagnosis.com /medical/diuresis.htm (195 words)

	Aggressive Diuresis for Severe Heart Failure in the Elderly -- Howard and Dunn 119 (3): 807 -- Chest
		Aggressive Diuresis for Severe Heart Failure in the Elderly -- Howard and Dunn 119 (3): 807 -- Chest
		The magnitude and time course for diuresis is summarized in Table 1
		a diuresis in excess of 20 kg was achieved within the first
	www.chestjournal.org /cgi/content/full/119/3/807 (2176 words)

	AllRefer Health - Osmotic Diuresis
		You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases and Conditions > Osmotic Diuresis
		Osmotic diuresis is urination caused by the presence of certain substances in the kidney tubules.
		Excessive amount of glucose (blood-sugar) can cause an osmotic diuresis, as can medications such as Mannitol.
	health.allrefer.com /health/osmotic-diuresis-info.html (276 words)

	diuresis, water diuretic effects, diuretic mineral water
		diuresis water, diuretic natural mineral water, diuretic effects water, kidney stones prevention, water for healthy lifestyle, renal calculus prevention
		Paradiso Natural Water is a diuretic water that favours diuresis.
		Paradiso diuretic water, thanks to its low mineral content, helps avoiding impurities form our organism, preventing the formation of renal calculi, kidney stones.
	www.sigla.com /acquaparadiso/diuresis.asp (207 words)

	Clinical Trial: Forced Diuresis Versus Observation in Resolving Renal Failure After Haemofiltration in Critically Ill ...
		However, diuretics might also be harmful as it is when applied in developing renal failure.
		To study whether the stimulation of diuresis by furosemide when hemofiltration is stopped enhances renal recovery and secondary shortens the length of IC-stay.
		Dehydration is prevented by infusing the patient the volume of their diuresis.
	www.clinicaltrials.gov /ct/show/NCT00298454 (548 words)

	Amazon.com: Diuresis, kaliuresis, and hypertension: Long-term clinical experience with a fixed combination of amiloride ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Amazon.com: Diuresis, kaliuresis, and hypertension: Long-term clinical experience with a fixed combination of amiloride hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide: Books
		This item is not eligible for Amazon Prime, but over a million other items are.
		Diuresis, kaliuresis, and hypertension: Long-term clinical experience with a fixed combination of amiloride hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide (Unknown Binding)
	www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0879931078?v=glance (301 words)

	MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Caffeine in the diet
		Caffeine has no flavor and can be removed from a food by a chemical process called decaffeination.
		Excessive caffeine intake can lead to a fast heart rate, diuresis (excessive urination), nausea and vomiting, restlessness, anxiety, depression, tremors, and difficulty sleeping.
		The effect of caffeine on health has been widely studied.
	www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/002445.htm (676 words)

	Holistic Health Encyclopedia - S (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		It is an aggressive weed found in the dry ground of roadsides, meadows, woods and hedges, where it generally grows to a height of one to two feet.
		Historically, St. John’s wort has been used as an herbal remedy, not only for depression, but also to treat anxiety, diuresis, gastritis and insomnia.
		In addition, it has been investigated as a treatment for cancer and AIDS.
	www.findhealer.com /glossary/S.php3 (8360 words)

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