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Topic: Division disambiguation

In the News (Wed 15 Feb 12)

EXECUTIVE POWER

Iran

ANALYSIS

Pakistan

Family compact

	Federation - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article
		In a federation, the division of power between federal and regional governments is usually outlined in the constitution.
		In Germany, the division of powers is less one of content than of administration: the federal government often merely issues broad directives to the Länder (self-governing regions), which then have broad discretion as to how to implement them.
		One issue is that the exact division of power and responsibility between federal and regional governments is often a source of controversy.
	www.startsurfing.com /encyclopedia/f/e/d/Federation.html (2902 words)

	Civilian
		However, civilian property may be destroyed in pursuit of a military objective; civilian property may be seized for military use; and collateral damage is an accepted part of war.
		In practice, the neat division between combatants and non-combatants implicit in such treaties can get very blurry, particularly in guerilla warfare[?] where the guerillas receive the support of the local population.
		It is sometimes argued that the division between civilian and military and the abhorrence towards attacks on civilians is a reflection of Western attitudes to war, and that other societies do not make such distinctions but find other aspects of Western-style warfare abhorrent (such as strategic bombing).
	www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/ci/Civilist.html (212 words)

	Division
		In mathematics, especially elementary arithmetic, division is an arithmetic operation which is the reverse operation of multiplication and sometimes can be interpreted as repeated subtraction.
		This form is also often used as the final form of a fraction, without any implication that it needs to be evaluated further.
		It is not possible to define division by zero in any useful way.
	www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/di/Division.html (174 words)

	Bible - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		Also, the division of what text fits into any particular division of JEDP is purely arbitrary and based mostly on the particular scholar's speculation.
		Scholars who accept the documentary hypothesis differ as to whether these sources were or were not divinely inspired, and also differ over the nature and extent of their obligation to the 613 commandments and to the body of law represented in the Oral Torah.
		Chapter divisions were first used by Jews in a 1330 manuscript, and for a printed edition in 1516.
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Bible (5192 words)

	Division - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Division (mathematics), a binary operation that serves as the inverse of multiplication
		Division (organisation), a subsidiary of a larger organisation
		Division (botany), a classification of plants (the botanical counterpart to zoology's phylum)
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Division_(disambiguation) (292 words)

	Illinois Psychology: Cognitive Division
		The emphasis in the Division is focused on acquiring exceptionally strong research skills in a domain chosen by the student, working closely with individual faculty members and using multiple dependent measures to study a given area.
		The Division has a large array of graduate courses that cover the field of cognitive psychology in an exceptionally comprehensive manner.
		The technical resources available to students in the Cognitive Division are among the most comprehensive and best in the world for the study of human cognition.
	www.psych.uiuc.edu /divisions/cognitive.php (842 words)

	Plant (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
		In these forms it is the gametophyte that is completely reduced and the sporophyte begins life inside an enclosure called seed which develops on its parent.
		These divisions are grouped into gymnosperms (naked seeds; first four) and the plants or angiosperms.
		The angiosperms are the last major of plants to appear emerging during the Jurassic with a major radiation in the Cretaceous that resulted in their becoming the land plants in most biomes.
	www.freeglossary.com /Plant (1686 words)

	Mahesh Joshi - Research
		Word sense disambiguation is the problem of automatically assigning the correct meaning to a word that has multiple meanings.
		Disambiguation in medical text is different from disambiguation of English words in general because of the specialized domain of medicine as well as the nature of the text that we are dealing with.
		This might mean that features such as part of speech tags that are common for disambiguation of English text in general are not useful for medical text.
	www.d.umn.edu /~joshi031/research/research.html (654 words)

	Blue Division - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The division was transported by train to Suwalki, Poland (August 28), from where it had to continue by foot on a 900 km march.
		In addition, 372 members of the Blue Division, the Blue Legion or volunteers of the Spanische-Freiwilligen Kompanie der SS 101 were taken as prisoners by the Russian forces.
		Other Blue Division veterans, for example José Luis Aramburu Topete, at the time (1981) Director of the Guardia Civil, and José Gabeiras remained loyal to the legal democratic government under the young Juan Carlos I.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Blue_Division (1603 words)

	Illinois Psychology: Brain and Cognition Division
		The Brain and Cognition division offers a comprehensive program in Cognitive Neuroscience, encompassing both human and animal approaches to questions about functional organization and neural architecture of cognition.
		The research of the faculty in this division makes use of a vast array of methods, including functional and structural MRI, psychophysiological recordings (e.g., ERP, MEG), eye-tracking, neuropsychological testing, and optical readings (EROS and NIRS)in humans, as well as single unit recording, and pharmacological and lesion preparations in animals.
		Because of the highly collaborative nature of the work of members of this division and the hands-on methodological training offered, students in the program have exposure to, and are encouraged to gain direct experience with, a number of these methods.
	www.psych.uiuc.edu /divisions/braincognition.php (498 words)

	United States Department of Agriculture Summary
		This division was charged with collecting statistics on agriculture in the United States and carrying out research, as well as distributing seeds.
		The officer in charge of the department was initially called the Commissioner of Agriculture, but the Department was raised to cabinet level on February 9, 1889, and the Commissioner was renamed the Secretary of Agriculture.
		Ellsworth's interest in aiding agriculture was evident in his annual reports that called for a public depository to preserve and distribute the various new seeds and plants, a clerk to collect agricultural statistics, the preparation of statewide reports about crops in different regions, and the application of chemistry to agriculture.
	www.bookrags.com /United_States_Department_of_Agriculture (1351 words)

	Summarization Using Lexical Chains
		We verified our parmeter setting by extensive empirical evaluation the quality of the lexical chainer by identifying how successful the lexical chainer is in disambiguating nouns in context.
		Compare chaining the whole text without division, Hearst segmentation, paragraph division and random division.
		Disambiguation measure shows a significant advantage of the dynamic strategy yields over the greedy one.
	www.cs.bgu.ac.il /~yaeln/summarization/present.html (588 words)

	The Prosodic Structure: Properties and Constraints
		In both cases, a specific stress, manifested by a specific contour, appears on the last syllable of the propos Maximilien to mark the division of the sentence into propos and thème.
		If the conditions of such a division into propos and thème are not met, the stress located on the last syllable of Maximilien is realized differently (or neutralized, as we will see later).
		Now if no division propos-thème occurs, the first prosodic word has a stressed syllable with a contour, which we can characterize by negative properties: it has to be different from Cd and Ci.
	www.chass.utoronto.ca /epc/srb/cyber/Martin2.html (3758 words)

	Cancer - skin cancer
		Cancer is a class of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell division and the ability of these cells to invade other tissues, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue (invasion) or by migration of cells to distant sites (metastasis).
		Cell division (proliferation) is a physiological process that occurs in almost all tissues and under many circumstances.
		Biopsy and microscopical examination can also distinguish between malignancy and hyperplasia, which refers to tissue growth based on an excessive rate of cell division, leading to a larger than usual number of cells but with a normal orderly arrangement of cells within the tissue.
	www.medicalgeo.com /Med-Diseases-C---Ch/Cancer.html (5866 words)

	HMS President - TvWiki, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
		Two other old ships were also known as President while in use as drillships: HMS President, formerly HMS Buzzard, berthed in the Thames at the Victoria Embankment, which was later replaced by HMS President (1918), formerly HMS Saxifrage.
		Today, the London Division of the Royal Naval Reserve is based at "HMS" President, a shore station near Tower Bridge overlooking the entrance to St Katharine Docks.
		This is a disambiguation page — a list of articles associated with the same title.
	www.tvwiki.tv /wiki/HMS_President (283 words)

	Leslie - Memory Alpha - A Wikia wiki (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
		Mister Leslie was a 23rd century Starfleet officer, serving in the operations division aboard the USS Enterprise during the historic five-year mission in the 2260s.
		After the first year, Leslie commonly displayed the operations division red Starfleet uniform when he was assigned as a security officer or an engineer.
		While he wore an operations division red jumpsuit on assignments to engineering, he displayed the command division gold uniform when he was posted as the ship's navigator.
	www.memory-alpha.org /en/wiki/Leslie (3493 words)

	division - OneLook Dictionary Search
		Division (f), division, division, division (f), división : AllWords.com Multi-Lingual Dictionary [home, info]
		Phrases that include division: cell division, short division, division sign, synthetic division, benthic division, more...
		Words similar to division: class, divisional, part, partition, partitioning, section, sectionalization, segmentation, subdivision, variance, unit, more...
	www.onelook.com /?w=division (506 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
		After finishing second in their division in 1994 (in a strike year), 1995, and 1996, the Astros won consecutive division titles in 1997, 1998, and 1999.
		In 2001, the Astros won another NL Central title, but were again eliminated from the playoffs in the first round by the Braves.
		Despite four NL Central division titles in five years, the Astros lost in the first round each year (three times to the Braves) so Dierker was fired and replaced by former Boston Red Sox manager Jimy Williams.
	www.gamecheatz.net /games.php?title=Houston_Astros (5736 words)

	Atom - Article from FactBug.org - the fast Wikipedia mirror site
		Dalton's work in the 19th century proved that matter was made up of atoms, but he knew nothing of their structure.
		This goes against the theory of infinite divisibility, which states that matter can always be divided into smaller parts.
		Through this time, atoms were thought to be the smallest possible piece of matter.
	www.factbug.org /cgi-bin/a.cgi?a=902 (1943 words)

	NFL : Encyclopedia Entry
		Each team plays once against the other teams in its conference that finished in the same place in their own divisions as itself, not counting the division they were already scheduled to play: one at home, one on the road (two games).
		The two wildcard teams (labeled Wild Card 1 and 2) are seeded 5th and 6th (with the better of the two having seed 5) regardless of their records compared to the 4 division winners.
		The four division champions from each conference (the team in each division with the best regular season won-lost-tied record), which are seeded 1 through 4 based on their regular season won-lost-tied record.
	www.bibleocean.com /OmniDefinition/NFL (5865 words)

	LINGUIST List 6.1595: Southeastern conf on ling, Word sense disambiguation
		The disambiguation of word senses involves, a priori, determining what the appropriate sense distinctions for a given word are.
		Many studies have shown that the kinds of sense distinctions made by most everyday dictionaries (and even some computer dictionary resources such as WordNet) are too finely-grained, and in some cases not even appropriate, to serve the purposes of language analysis.
		There is no precise quantitative study on what the knowledge "needs" are in order to disambiguate a given word in a given context.
	www.linguistlist.org /issues/6/6-1595.html (678 words)

	MultiWordNet - About (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
		Disambiguation: Semantic relationships are used to measure the semantic distance between words, which can be used to disambiguate the meaning of words in texts.
		Also semantic fields have proved to be very useful for the disambiguation task.
		See the "Related work" page to know more about the projects related to MultiWordNet that we are carrying out here at the TCC Division.
	multiwordnet.itc.it /english/used.php (170 words)

	Red Army information - Search.com
		On August 20 Georgy Zhukov opened a major offensive with heavy air attack and three hours of artillery bombardment, after which three infantry divisions and five armoured brigades, supported by a fighter regiment and masses of artillery (57 thousand troops in total), stormed the 75,000 Japanese force deeply entrenched in the area.
		At the time of the Nazi assault on the USSR in June 1941, the Red Army had 303 divisions and 22 brigades (4.8 million troops), including 166 divisions and 9 brigades (2.9 million troops) stationed in the western military districts.
		The first weeks of the war saw the annihilation of virtually the entire Soviet Air Force on the ground, the loss of major equipment, tanks, artillery, and major Soviet defeats as German forces trapped hundreds of thousands of Red Army soldiers in vast pockets.
	www.search.com /reference/Red_Army (5074 words)

	Enhancing a biomedical information extraction system with dictionary mining and context disambiguation - Author Bios
		Sougata Mukherjea IBM Research Division, IBM India Research Laboratory, Block I, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016 (smukherj@in.ibm.com).
		Gaurav Chanda IBM Research Division, IBM India Research Laboratory, Block I, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016 (ggaurav_chanda_81@yahoo.com).
		Sriram Sankararaman IBM Research Division, IBM India Research Laboratory, Block I, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016 (rsrssr@yahoo.com).
	www.research.ibm.com /journal/rd/485/mukheaut.html (1010 words)

	Information and Data Management (nsf04500)
		In all cases, after programmatic approval has been obtained, the proposals recommended for funding will be forwarded to the Division of Grants and Agreements for review of business, financial, and policy implications and the processing and issuance of a grant or other agreement.
		Notification of the award is made to the submitting organization by a Grants Officer in the Division of Grants and Agreements.
		Research in bioinformatics and other scientific or engineering information systems is supported in the IIS Division in the Science and Engineering Informatics Program, and in cooperation with the domain programs, e.g., Biological Databases and Informatics in the Division of Biological Infrastructure.
	www.nsf.gov /pubs/2004/nsf04500/nsf04500.htm (3675 words)

	cancer Information Center - cancer
		One or more of these mutations, which tropic of cancer can be inherited or acquired, kidney cancer can lead to uncontrolled cell division and tumor formation.
		Carcinogenesis (meaning testicular cancer literally, the creation of cancer) is the process of derangement of the rate of cell division due to damage to DNA.
		Immunohistochemistry lung cancer symptoms and other molecular methods may characterise specific markers on tumor cells, which may aid in diagnosis and prognosis.
	www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Biochemistry_Topics_B_-_Ce/cancer.html (5862 words)

	What's it Going to Take to Beat Google?
		For example, searchers can discriminate between computer virus and medical virus from a more generic [virus] query, but they still have to do the work after the results are served.
		Disambiguation technologies have not been fully leveraged yet.
		Andrei Broder, Distinguished Engineer and CTO of the Institute for Search and Text Analysis, part of the IBM Research Division, explains that queries can be divided into three categories: informational, navigational, and transactional.
	searchenginewatch.com /showPage.html?page=2219991 (1216 words)

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