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Topic: Doi Moi

In the News (Fri 17 Feb 12)

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	The Doi Moi Reforms
		In 1986, it was concluded by a new group of more liberal socialist party leaders that reforms which consisted of six major economic policy changes (Doi Moi) could help Vietnam come out of its economic crisis.
		However, there are many negative aspects to Doi Moi as well, like higher taxes, and the extra cost it takes for the farmer to get his product to the market.
		This particular problem has developed as a result of some privatizing of rice farming caused by Doi Moi.
	www.csuchico.edu /~cheinz/syllabi/asst001/fall98/thompson/doimoi.htm (409 words)

	AnthroGlobe Bibliography: Doi Moi - A Selected Bibliography of Vietnam's Economic Transformation 1986-2000.
		The main policies of Doi Moi were on decollectivization of agriculture, trade liberalization especially opening up the country for foreign direct investment, and marketization of state-owned enterprises.
		The success of Doi Moi alone merits critical studies, especially under the conditions with which it was carried out.
		As noted, Doi Moi was supposedly to be a comprehensive transformation; thus far, the only area with greatest achievements has been the economy.
	www.coombs.anu.edu.au /Biblio/biblio_doi_moi.html (1417 words)

	Nhan Dan --- News
		Doi moi was first understood as individual acts to change a reality, but later it became more obvious that it is a decisive political policy of a ruling party.
		Doi moi was first understood as a method of thinking, a solution to rid the country of its socio-economic crises, but later it turned out to be a revolutionary strategy of the Party aimed at bringing the country forward in new stages of development.
		But if we see doi moi as a process of the people and by the people, then the answer is that doi moi is a revolutionary popular movement in which the people are both initiators and implementers.
	www.nhandan.com.vn /english/news/031005/domestic_reform.htm (2203 words)

	Vietnam Development Gateway
		Doi moi did not imply a change in development goals, as the socialist orientation continued to be confirmed as superior in meeting people's needs.
		During the doi moi reform period, population policies and family planning programmes were intensified and implemented on a larger scale, which together with the generally improved living conditions, led to a sharp slowing down of population growth.
		Doi moi should not be regarded merely as an economic reform package to master the crisis in the mid-80s.
	www.vietnamgateway.org /social (1174 words)

	Essay - : - Perestroika vs. Doi Moi by Lauren (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		The Doi Moi program is creating an enabling environment for entrepreneurship and experimentation.18 The Doi Moi reforms have acted as a face-lift for Vietnam, since there has been an increase in tourism, and rice production shipment has made Vietnam one of the leading exporters worldwide.
		Doi Moi encourages young Vietnamese to start businesses and get more involved in the economic development of Vietnam, it has allowed foreign investors to participate.19 Doi Moi has opened Vietnam to trade and to friendly relations internationally, as for example with the United States and other countries.
		Doi Moi, faults and all, has achieved a sense of unity and prosperity in Vietnam, something it had lacked in the past.
	www.agonia.net /index.php/essay/61222 (1369 words)

	News Details
		On the achievements of the doi moi process, First Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung noted the halving of the poverty rate, from 58% in 1993 to 29% in 2002, and the significant increase in the Human Development Index from 0.610 in 1990 to 0.691 in 2002.
		The success of doi moi is due in large part to gradual but unmistakable changes in the role of government and the relationship between state and society,” said Mr.
		Jordan Ryan said that doi moi is a truly Vietnamese experience of the sort imagine by Keynes when he argued that the socialism of the future ‘will emerge from an endless variety of experiments directed towards discovering the respective appropriate spheres of the individual and the social’.
	www.undp.org.vn /undpLive/System/Outreach/Newsroom/News-Details?contentId=1132&languageId=1 (667 words)

	Vietnam Economic Times
		One of the hallmarks of the early doi moi reforms was their close relationship to expanding choice and reducing poverty.
		In the context of doi moi, taking responsibility means not only striving to increase our incomes and our standard of living, but to participate actively in the development process exercising voice and commitment to progressive social change.
		Doi moi is as much about collective action, and collective responsibility, as it is about individual choice.
	www.vneconomy.com.vn /vet/?param=print&id=1626 (1501 words)

	Ben Doi Hiu Quanh (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		Moi nguoi mot ly ruou, khoi thuoc mu mit, moi nguoi ngoi sat nhau tren chiec tham, truoc lo suoi...
		Cuoc doi da sang trang chi sau mot giac ngu.
		Chi mot lan nhung xin du cho mot doi....
	www.khanhly.com /ben_doi_hiu_guanh.htm (6846 words)

	Viet Nam News
		Nevertheless, this is an achievement of the doi moi era.
		Doi moi’s success is not just economic statistics and trade accords: look at what people wear, how they spend their leisure time, and the aspirations they have for their children.
		Within the scholarly community, there is an endless debate as to whether the success of doi moi is the result of successful policy or whether it is in spite of it.
	vietnamnews.vnanet.vn /showarticle.php?num=02COM130905 (981 words)

	Doi Moi island
		Moi Islet lies in the middle of the route between Am Islet and Dua Islet in Bai Tu Long Bay.
		The islet resembles the head of a termite, a kind of insect often seen prior to the rainy season.
		Dau Moi Islet is listed in the diversified “animal collection” of Hạ Long Bay.
	www.halongboat.com /halong/islands/doi_moi_island.htm (93 words)

	Blog Neufmois.fr :: mon bébé,ma vie
		A PAPA OU A MAMAN?le dernier mois est long on languit la venue de notre bébé pou...
		g perdu le bouchon muqueu ya 3j g le col ouver a 2cm je doi voir l anesthesist p...
		opérée vendredi dernier du rein et ayant beaucoup de contractions je dois restée...
	melaniesteeve.blog-neufmois.fr (225 words)

	ART HANDICRAFT ENTERPRISE DOI MOI PRODUCTION AND PROCESSING OF EXPORT SEDGE.
		ART HANDICRAFT ENTERPRISE DOI MOI PRODUCTION AND PROCESSING OF EXPORT SEDGE.
		Name of the Enterprise: Art and Handicraft Enterprise Doi Moi Production and
		The leaders of Ninh Binh Department were visiting Doi Moi Handicrafts and Fine Arts Private Enterprise
	www.doimoi.com.vn /index_en.asp?ID=6 (273 words)

	Economic and Poltical History of Vietnam (Viet Nam)
		Doi Moi, which literally means change and newness, is the Vietnamese Communist Party's term for reform and renovation in the economy.
		This term was coined in 1986 for a transition from the centrally planned Stalinist command economy to a "market economy with socialist direction," what is often referred to as market socialism.
		In contrast to Eastern European reforms Doi Moi favors gradualism and political stability over radical change, with economic restructuring to come before privatization.
	www2.sjsu.edu /faculty/watkins/vietnam.htm (2105 words)

	Ministry of Foreign Affairs - "Doi moi" improves people's living conditions and aids national development: Deputy PM (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		"Doi moi has to be based on making full use of internal strength while at the same time, exploring external assistance, combining national strength with the strength of the time in the context of globalisation and international economic integration," he added.
		The doi moi review project will support practical policy research by Vietnamese and international scholars on the progress achieved during the doi moi period and challenges for the future.
		The project is aimed at collecting the assessments and opinions of international and national scholars on the achievements of the first 20 years of the doi moi reform programme and to draw lessons for the next stage of reform.
	www.mofa.gov.vn /en/nr040807104143/nr040807105001/ns050114140331 (909 words)

	Vietnamese Communist Party not interested in "real reform"
		Doi moi was to encourage small private enterprise among Vietnamese, so they could feed and clothe themselves.
		In the case of doi moi, it was continued until the mid-1990s.
		"The rages to riches" that resulted from doi moi brought about "social evils" that the leadership thought a reversion was needed, which resulted "the riches to rages." Now emerging from the region financial crisis, the VCP is ready for another stop-go cycle of reforms.
	www.fva.org /200209/story01.htm (854 words)

	Tadashi Mio, Viet Nam after the 7th Party Congress
		A review of the past four-and-a-half years' implementation of the doi moi policy confirms Vietnam's basic stand in favor of retaining one-party rule in order to maintain political stability which is necessary to sustain economic viability.
		Doi moi is primarily the practice of "democracy" in economic fields and only secondarily the gradual introduction of political democracy.
		Disarmament is an inseparable part of the doi moi policy under the Nguyen Van Linh government, but its main aftereffect, as set out here, is its partial contribution to the prevalence of economic and social conditions which enable the conservatives to continue to hold sway.
	lists.village.virginia.edu /sixties/HTML_docs/Texts/Scholarly/Mio_Doi_Moi.html (3922 words)

	Preface: International Development Research Centre
		The import of doi moi was apparent to the Vietnamese authors and Canadian collaborators of this volume when we first began working together in 1991.
		But on the whole, while doi moi is producing stratification (the more productive getting richer than others) it is not leading to polarization (the rich getting richer while the poor become more numerous).
		Doi moi’s negatives (or more precisely, the negatives of some policies originally made possible by doi moi) are now recognized and are being addressed, the authors note.
	www.idrc.ca /en/ev-33143-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html (2063 words)

	Thanhnien News
		The doi moi reforms, launched at the Sixth Party Congress in 1986, marked the transition from central planning to market; returned agricultural land to household production; and opened Vietnam to international trade and investment.
		The Communist Party of Vietnam is currently engaged in national consultations on the achievements of doi moi and prospects for the next two decades of reform.
		The conference brings together prominent international experts with Vietnamese policymakers and scholars to discuss the impact of doi moi on economic, political and social change and the implications of these policies for the future.
	www.thanhniennews.com /print.php?catid=1&newsid=7595 (476 words)

	IDE - Research Activities - Vietnam's "State and Society" in the Doi Moi period
		This research project aims to identify issues related to the relationship between the state and society in Vietnam in the Doi Moi period.
		Doi Moi, a process of building and modernizing the country, has had a major impact on modern Vietnam.
		Therefore, through studying the relationship between the state and society, we expect to be able to reach a deeper understanding on the characteristics of Doi Moi, and of Vietnam.
	www.ide.go.jp /English/Research/Project/2006/401.html (211 words)

	INTS 092 - UNC- CH Smart Paper
		The doi moi was a new group of market-oriented reforms aimed at helping to stimulating the economy in V ietnam.
		One of the most positive exa mples of the program’s successes are the drop in inflation from almost 1000% a year to a rate of about 16% in 1995, with a low point of 5.2 percent in 1993.
		The doi moi also enabled Vietnam to become an exporter of rice by 1989, actually becoming a top f our world exporter of the product.
	www.unc.edu /~andrewsr/ints092/smart.html (3291 words)

	LPRV Database - Poverty References Detail (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		Doi Moi, Poverty Reduction, and the Role of the Academy
		As Vietnam's governance, economy, and social relations evolve under doi moi, poverty reduction in Vietnam has become increasingly connected, conceptually and programmatically, to international poverty reduction agendas.
		Under doi moi, poverty reduction is no longer a central and integral (so integral as to be implicit) component of state-controlled socialist reconstruction en route to full (higher phase) communism.
	www.chs.ubc.ca /lprv/detailpub.asp?ID=867 (175 words)

	Priscilla Koh -- Persistent Ambiguities: Vietnamese Ethnology in the Doi Moi Period (1986 -2001)
		Doi moi, which means renewal or renovation, refers to the economic reforms officially launched in 1986, during the Sixth National Congress of the Vietnamese Communist Party.
		Under doi moi, the theme of the minority peoples' long tradition of resistance and defence of the country is reiterated and replicated over a much wider variety of media and forms; such as in the newspapers, television programmes, films, museums, official/political speeches, and so on.
		This article is interesting not only because it is indicative of the doi moi tendency to "rehabilitate" some formerly undesirable aspects of culture, but also because it highlights the flexible and fluid, not to mention arbitrary, nature of the labelling and categorising process.
	www.hawaii.edu /cseas/pubs/explore/vol5no2.html (7741 words)

	University of Passau - Southeast Asian Studies\|Monographs
		Doi Moi oder "Erneuerung" heisst Vietnams Reformpolitik, die auf dem 6.
		While the main focus lies on recent developments since the beginning of doi moi, the "pre-reform period" is seen as crucial to an understanding of the transformation of rural society which took place in the process.
		Gerd Trogemann, Doi Moi - Vietnams Reformpolitik in der Retrospektive
	www.unispace.de /lehrstuhl/index.php?filename=Monographs (1464 words)

	Dien Dan Vietnam >Gỡ rối tơ lòng >Lam sao biet duoc nguoi ay con yeu con can minh hay khong?
		moi nguoi trong gia dinh van mong rang minh co gang cho doi anh ay.ban than anh ay cung the..nhung doi luc khong dam doi hoi minh...
		doi luc minh cam giac anh ay ich ky lam va lai hay nghi xau nguoi khac nua...
		thuc su minh nghi moi viec khong nghiem trong den muc nhu the nhung anh ay da ke lai cho minh nhu the to ve anh ay rat quyet tam va anh ay khong co gi thay doi..
	www.vietnamsingle.com /f_view.asp?CID=1821&QID=8619 (6347 words)

	In trang
		This is a key moment for the country to assess the experience of the first 20 years of doi moi, and to look forward to emerging opportunities and challenges.
		“Doi moi has to be for the benefit of the people, based on the people, making full use of the people’s initiative and creativity, suitable to reality and adaptable to changes,” he said.
		She also noted that one of the most disappointing aspects of the doi moi process was the lack of progress in gender equity.
	www.mof.gov.vn /ItemPrint.aspx?ItemID=20343 (1361 words)

	vietnam today: goverment policy
		The result was an internal debate in the Party that led to the 1986 ‘doi moi’ open market policy, the antitheses of the Soviet model.
		The implementation of ‘doi moi’ is proceeding steadily: state companies are being exposed to international competition or privatisation, subsidies and protective tariffs are falling, and a significant private sector is developing.
		However, it is increasingly apparent that the Party regards ‘doi moi’ as a temporary vehicle, not as an end in itself.
	www.haivenu-vietnam.com /vietnam-today-governance-politics.htm (617 words)

	Vietnam's Progress - Asia Finest Discussion Forum (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		First is Independence, second is Doi Moi and the recent economic/political reforms.
		Doi Moi refers to the transition of the Vietnamese economy from one being government run and strictly controlled to that of a market economy.
		Yes there is a long way to go, but without the Doi Moi, Vietnam would still be threatened with famine and 60% of the population would be in poverty.
	www.asiafinest.com /forum/index.php?showtopic=13617 (1236 words)

	Doi Moi - List of Items - MSN Encarta
		Doi Moi - List of Items - MSN Encarta
		Vietnam claimed to have withdrawn the last of its troops from Cambodia in September.
		The withdrawal ended a military involvement that had begun nearly 11 years earlier, when the Vietnamese army invaded its neighbor and ousted the brutal Khmer Rouge regime that had killed more than a million...
	encarta.msn.com /refedlist_210112032_1/implementation.html (57 words)

	Simple Al Gore
		He compared it with the ''people power'' revolution in the Philippines, which overthrew Ferdinand Marcos, the reformasi movement in Indonesia, which caused President Suharto to quit this year, and the doi moi reforms in Vietnam.
		Reformasi in Indonesia was a response to the lack of popular participation in the fossilized political process, as well as to the abuse of power for family enrichment.
		Doi moi was not a popular movement at all, but an attempt by the Communist Party to keep political dominance by allowing some economic liberalization.
	members.tripod.com /~bh_t/simpleal.htm (551 words)

	Harvard Asia Quarterly - Doi Moi 2? Vietnam After the Asian Financial Crisis (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
		Doi moi also led to a marked alteration in the pattern of Vietnam's external relations that previously were mainly confined to the socialist community.
		Vietnam adopted "doi moi 1" in 1986 because of a confluence of internal and external factors.
		In sum, the adoption of "doi moi 2" would undermine the basis of one-party rule, while the preservation of the status quo offers the possibility of prolonging the party's hegemonic position.
	www.asiaquarterly.com /content/view/55/5 (4206 words)

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