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Topic: Duchamp


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In the News (Sat 2 Jun 12)

  
  Marcel Duchamp - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Duchamp removed the work from the exhibition entirely, and, in 1913, it went on to create a scandal at the Armory Show in New York City instead; it also spawned dozens of parodies in the years that followed.
Marcel Duchamp died on October 2, 1968 in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France and is buried in the Rouen Cemetery, in Rouen, Normandy, France.
Duchamp assembled the first readymade, a bicycle wheel mounted on a stool entitled Bicycle Wheel (1913), the same time as his Nude Descending A Staircase was attracting the attention of critics at the International Exhibition of Modern Art.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Marcel_Duchamp   (2469 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp - MSN Encarta
Born in Blainville, Duchamp enjoyed a comfortable childhood in a family unusually sympathetic to the arts: his grandfather was an engraver, and three of his five siblings (Raymond Duchamp-Villon, Jacques Villon, and Suzanne Valadon) became artists.
Duchamp himself was painting in an impressionist style by the age of 15, adopting a more vibrantly colorful fauvist style by the age of 20.
Duchamp was unfazed by the criticism, having already set himself in opposition to all art that he referred to as retinal because he felt it appealed to the eyes alone.
encarta.msn.com /encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761574291   (821 words)

  
 WashingtonPost.com: Duchamp: A Biography
This element, which Duchamp identifies variously as the Halo of the Bride, the Top Inscription, the Milky Way, and the Cinematic Blossoming, is not something that emanates from the bride but is the bride herself, represented "cinematically" at the moment of her blossoming, which is also the moment of her being stripped bare.
Duchamp does not say: it is "given." All we know is that at a certain moment the gas, having filled the hollow moulds, escapes from openings at the top of each one and enters the Capillary Tubes, which run horizontally from each mould's summit to a point of convergence just underneath the first Sieve.
Duchamp even acquired a female identity at one point, the blithe and somewhat scandalous Rrose Selavy, who signed a number of their joint works; it was as though, in his quest for complete freedom, Duchamp did not feel obliged to limit himself to the confines of a single sex.
www.washingtonpost.com /wp-srv/style/longterm/books/chap1/duchamp.htm   (4433 words)

  
 DJ SPOOKY that subliminal kid
Composed in 1913, Duchamp's "Erratum Musical" is based on a whole schemata of mistakes, errors, and mis-steps in a family situation.
Like all of Duchamps work it was personal and impersonal - industrial culture's absorbtion of almost all "indviduality" into seamless expression of individual choice amongst the varied options left in a world of pre-fabricated identities and emotions.
It wasn't published or exhibited during Duchamp's life, but the implications are clear - he wanted to invoke a sense of convergence between art and the random processes, the "generative syntaxes," of the imagination as it speaks to a world made of industrial processes.
www.djspooky.com /articles/errata.html   (1511 words)

  
 HighBeam Encyclopedia - Duchamp, Marcel   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
DUCHAMP, MARCEL [Duchamp, Marcel], 1887-1968, French painter, brother of Raymond Duchamp-Villon and half-brother of Jacques Villon.
Duchamp is noted for his cubist-futurist painting Nude Descending a Staircase, depicting continuous action with a series of overlapping figures; it was the cause of great controversy when exhibited in 1913 at the New York Armory Show.
Marcel Duchamp: l'art et ses echecs vers la quatrieme dimension poetique.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/d/duchamp.asp   (338 words)

  
 ArtandCulture Artist: Marcel Duchamp   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
Duchamp began his career as a Cubist but was uncomfortable with the genre.
However, Duchamp was deeply suspicious of the movement: he considered it too fixated on dubious formalism, too precious and dear.
Cubism was becoming a technique and a movement, and if one thing remained consistent throughout Duchamp’s career, it was his hatred of contrived consistency, of art movements turning inwards towards themselves and becoming complacent about their reason for being.
www.artandculture.com /cgi-bin/WebObjects/ACLive.woa/wa/artist?id=106   (679 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp - Étant donnés: The Deconstructed Painting   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
Duchamp's name is well known and highly regarded within the inner circles of art and art institutions, although he is less known in more peripheral, art-interested circles.
Duchamp was also originally a painter and, like Picasso, he went on a pilgrimage through diverse idioms of modernism's many '-isms' of painting.
Instead of abstracting himself from the motif, as the majority of Duchamp's fellow painters were doing, Duchamp abstracted himself from the ground plane of painting, and thus from art in its traditional sense.
www.toutfait.com /duchamp.jsp?postid=941&keyword=   (2695 words)

  
 Making Sense of Marcel Duchamp (text)
Duchamp’s work is characterized by its humor, the variety and unconventionality of its media, and its incessant probing of the boundaries of art.
Marcel Duchamp was born in 1887, in a town in northwestern France.
Duchamp had painted the title along the bottom edge of his painting, like a caption, which certainly reinforced their impression of his comic intent.
www.understandingduchamp.com /text.html   (6137 words)

  
 Nude Descending A Staircase   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
Marcel Duchamp (28 July 1887 - 2 October 1968) was a French painter and theorist, a major proponent of DADA, and one of the most influential figures of avant-garde 20th-century art.
Duchamp's ready-mades are ordinary objects that are signed and titled, becoming aesthetic, rather than functional, objects simply by this change in context.
In 1915, Duchamp moved to New York City, where he was befriended by Louise and Walter Arensberg and their circle of artists and poets, which constituted New York Dada.
www.idiom.com /~wcs/duchamp.html   (385 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp
However, Duchamp uses it as a non-referential surface upon which some of the isolated components, such as the chocolate grinder and the glider, are shown with painstakingly convincing perspective.
Duchamp invents the working parts of these two sexual machines, which are as arbitrary and absurd as the machinery of Roussel which inspired them.
Duchamp calls them "malic molds" ("malic" for "male"), assigns professions to them in then- "cemetery of uniforms and liveries" and says they are to be filled with illuminating gas.
www.artchive.com /artchive/D/duchamp.html   (1558 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp's Readymades: Walking on Infrathin Ice
Duchamp described the atmosphere in New York at that time as bustling with activity, "but it was limited to a relatively small group and nothing was done very publicly."6 For him, the art of this time was "laboratory work."7 Duchamp was experimenting, moving away from painting and working on the readymades.
For Duchamp, Dada was not only an extreme protest against the physical side of painting, but a metaphysical attitude.9 Duchamp referred to Dada as an invigorating "blank force," which offered artists a way to purge their minds of art historical cliches, a way to negate everything past, present, and future.
Duchamp separated the notion of taste from the "aesthetic experience" because for him, the aesthetic experience was itself the art, a collaboration of sorts between the artist and viewer.
www.csuchico.edu /art/contrapposto/Contrapposto97/Pages/Jay.html   (1202 words)

  
 DADA WITHOUT DUCHAMP / DUCHAMP WITHOUT DADA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
Duchamp's Chocolate Grinder was reproduced on the cover of the first issue of The Blind Man, his witty perfume flask Belle Haleine bearing on its neck a photograph of Duchamp dressed up as his alter ego Rrose Sélavy on the cover of the only issue of New York Dada [see Figure 11]..
Duchamp's readymades (as in readymade clothes), we have been told again and again, were ordinary mass-produced, machine-made objects, arbitrarily chosen by Duchamp with no consideration "for good or bad taste," and designated as "art works" so as to debunk the very concept of individual art making.
Duchamp referred to it as "a pleasant gadget, pleasant for the movement it gave." He found it restful and comforting, he told Calvin Tompkins, to turn the wheel and watch the spokes blur, become invisible, then slowly reappear as it slowed down--the image of a circle that turns endlessly on its own axis.
epc.buffalo.edu /authors/perloff/dada.html   (6828 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp - Olga's Gallery
Marcel Duchamp was born on 28 July 1887, in Blainville, near Rouen, France, into the family of a well to-do-notary.
When Duchamp arrived in NY in 1915, he was pleasantly surprised to find that he was a famous man. On his arrival, he met Walter and Louise Arensberg, who became his main patrons and collectors.
In the United States Marcel Duchamp and his friend Francis Picabia soon became the center of the circle of painters around the Stieglitz gallery.
www.abcgallery.com /D/duchamp/duchampbio.html   (1088 words)

  
 Duchamp's "Fountain" quiz -- free game
In New York, in 1917, Henri Robert Marcel Duchamp stood a plumbing fixture on its back, signed "R. Mutt" to the left side of the plumbing fixture, paid a six dollar fee and submitted the plumbing fixture for inclusion in the first exhibition of the Society of Independent Artists under the title "Fountain".
Duchamp was a founding member of the society.
Duchamp was well known for his glib irony.
www.funtrivia.com /playquiz.cfm?qid=197323   (708 words)

  
 Guggenheim Collection - Artist - Duchamp - Biography
In 1915, Duchamp traveled to New York, where his circle included Katherine Dreier and Man Ray, with whom he founded the Société Anonyme in 1920, as well as Louise and Walter Arensberg, Francis Picabia, and other avant-garde figures.
Duchamp moved back to Paris in 1923 and seemed to have abandoned art for chess but in fact continued his artistic experiments.
Duchamp settled permanently in New York in 1942 and became a United States citizen in 1955.
www.guggenheimcollection.org /site/artist_bio_43.html   (375 words)

  
 Mona Lisa Images for a Modern World - 12
Duchamp uses the innate worthlessness of the mass media to create aesthetically significant works that have no economic value (as least as far as his intention is concerned).
If Duchamp's Mona is posed as a political image mediating high and low, and as a self-consciously created milestone -- as a "key monument" for the history of art -- it also has human biographical and auto-biographical dimensions.
While Duchamp's image is obviously the progenitor of all those images, such as Warhol's which revel in popular and commercial styles, it also suggests forms by which the biographical and sexual dimensions could be expressed.
www.studiolo.org /Mona/MONASV12.htm   (3493 words)

  
 ART / 4 / 2DAY
Duchamp refused to accept the standards and practices of an established art system, conventions that were considered essential to attain fame and financial success: he refused to repeat himself, to develop a recognizable style or to show his work regularly.
Duchamp painted very little after 1915, although he continued until 1923 to work on his masterpiece, La mariée mise à nu par ses célibataires, même, an abstract work, also known in another version as The Large Glass, composed in oil and wire on glass.
As for its metaphysical aspect, Duchamp's voluminous preparatory notes, published in 1934, reveal that his "hilarious picture" is intended to diagram the erratic progress of an encounter between the "Bride," in the upper panel, and her nine "Bachelors" gathered timidly below amidst a wealth of mysterious mechanical apparatus.
www.safran-arts.com /42day/art/art4jul/art0728.html   (3268 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp World Community
With Duchamp's approval and assistance, these notes were subsequently ordered and translated into English by a number of scholars.
For this reason, it is necessary that the notes be displayed within a reasonable physical proximity to the glass itself (or to one of the three reconstructions that were made of it), as well as to various related studies.
Although Duchamp wanted his notes for the Large Glass to be made available to the general public, he did not attempt to impose an ordering system on them (in both The Green Box and A l'Infinitif, the notes are presented in an intentionally random sequence).
www.marcelduchamp.net /exhibition/exhibition.htm   (2060 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Arts | Duchamp's urinal tops art survey
Marcel Duchamp's Fountain came top of a poll of 500 art experts in the run-up to this year's Turner Prize which takes place on Monday.
Duchamp shocked the art establishment when he took the urinal, signed it and put it on display in 1917.
Duchamp has influenced many contemporary artists, including Tracey Emin - her unmade bed was inspired by the French artist.
news.bbc.co.uk /1/hi/entertainment/arts/4059997.stm   (225 words)

  
 Guggenheim Collection - Artist - Duchamp - Study for Chess Players
In 1911, Marcel Duchamp, the great iconoclast of 20th-century art, was still adhering to the conventions of easel painting, formal composition, narrative structure, and individual inspiration.
The Guggenheim drawing was produced late in the sequence, perhaps between the execution of the two canvases, given that its shades of green and tan watercolor relate to the palette of the latter painting.
For Duchamp, who would soon devote himself to playing chess exclusively and only intermittently producing conceptual work involving readymades, linguistic strategies, and mechanistic imagery, chess was the perfect art form in that it engaged one’s “gray matter” rather than one’s retina.
www.guggenheimcollection.org /site/artist_work_md_43_3.html   (455 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp (1887–1968) | Special Topics Page | Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
Naturally, Duchamp's iconoclasm appealed to the vehemently untraditional and bitingly critical nature of the Dada movement.
Although in the 1920s, Duchamp famously renounced artmaking in favor of playing chess for the remainder of his life, he never fully retreated from his quintessential role as artist-provocateur.
Duchamp is associated with many artistic movements, from Cubism to Dada to
www.metmuseum.org /toah/hd/duch/hd_duch.htm   (943 words)

  
 Marcel Duchamp - Biography and Links
Born on July 28, 1887, in Blainville, brother of the artist Raymond Duchamp-Villon and half brother of the painter Jacques Villon, Duchamp began to paint in 1908.
He painted very little after 1915, although he continued until 1923 to work on his masterpiece, The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even (1923, Philadelphia Museum of Art), an abstract work, also known as The Large Glass, composed in oil and wire on glass, that was enthusiastically received by the surrealists.
After his short creative period, Duchamp was content to let others develop the themes he had originated; his pervasive influence was crucial to the development of surrealism, Dada, and pop art.
www.beatmuseum.org /duchamp/marcelduchamp.html   (217 words)

  
 The Case of Duchamp and Poincaré / Symposium Articles
(In so doing, we presume, Duchamp wished to expose the foibles of art critics and historians by showing that he could so alter their most famous icon, and they would not notice so long as he distracted them by an outrageous graffito and a plausible Dada claim for why he had done so).
Duchamp festooned at least 12 other versions of the Mona Lisa throughout his career, all presumably as part of a plan for hinting toward his intentions, and displaying the power of tiny alterations on general themes (if only we could free our mind of expectations, and learn to observe closely).
Interestingly, Duchamp did not exhibit the original 1919 work in public until 1930, when he posted both versions, side by side, in a gallery, perhaps as a dare or a challenge.
www.marcelduchamp.org /symposium/article1letter.html   (398 words)

  
 fUSION Anomaly. Marcel Duchamp
Duchamp's futuristic vision of allegorical machines is one of the true marriages between matter and spirit, art and technology, "the spirit is the bride".
One of Duchamp's greatest works, _The Large Glass or the Bride Stripped Bare By Her Bachelors Even_ (1915-23) represents the most difficult and mysterious of all domains, the fourth dimensional phenomenon of sex.
In 1912, Duchamp was painting a chess King and Queen surrounded by swift nudes.
fusionanomaly.net /marcelduchamp.html   (1699 words)

  
 Duchamp Portfolio   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-24)
The first picture in which Duchamp expressly tried to represent motion was Sad Young Man in a Train (1911), whose four or five successive profiles jolting across the canvas from left to right suggest the image of a passenger on a moving train.
Duchamp's continuing interest in motion and optics led him in 1935 to produce a set of six round cardboard disks that he called Rotoreliefs.
At rest, the disks appeared to be stamped with an abstract design, but when they were placed on a phonograph turntable and revolved, each design gave the illusion of a three-dimensional object--champagne glass, boiled egg in a cup, et cetera.
www.asu.edu /cfa/wwwcourses/art/SOACore/Duchamp_portfolio.htm   (313 words)

  
 Duchamp with Water Mill Within Glider (Getty Museum)
As Man Ray told it in his autobiography, one day in 1915 the French artist Marcel Duchamp appeared at the door of his house, and despite a language barrier the two artists quickly recognized one another as kindred spirits.
In 1917 Duchamp made The Water Mill Within Glider, a painting on glass now at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, as a study for his work Large Glass of 1915 to 1923.
An inscription on the back of the print indicates that the image of the sculpture was cut out of the photographic print by Duchamp, who trimmed away the background of the studio, then turned the picture vertically to make it seem as though he were bracing the glass.
www.getty.edu /art/gettyguide/artObjectDetails?artobj=61234   (187 words)

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