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| | The Low Countries: 5.2 Duchy of Brabant (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23) |
 | | As to the colours of the arms, in 1234 in a Crusade against the Stedingen in East-Frysia, Henry I supposedly used a fl flag, with on the one side the Holy Mary in an aureole, and on the other side a lion or, tongued and nailed gules. |
 | | In the Middle Ages, it was occupied by Salic Franks, and was first a part of Austrasia, later of Lorraine, and since the 10th century, it formed the county of Leuven, which became the duchy of Brabant in the 12th century. |
 | | In the 13th century, it contained the present-day provinces of Antwerp, Brabant wallon, Northern Brabant and Vlaams-Brabant, and Brussel. |
| home.online.no /~vlaenen/low_countries/zp-braba.htm (431 words) |
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