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Topic: Dvoryanstvo


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In the News (Fri 9 Jan 09)

  
  Dvoryanstvo at AllExperts
Dvoryanstvo didn't have specific prefixes to their names, such as don, von or de.
Titled dvoryanstvo (титулованное дворянство) was of highest category: those who had titles of kniaz, baron and earl.
Among privileges of dvoryanstvo was the right to have a family coat of arms, introduced by the end of the 17th century.
en.allexperts.com /e/d/dv/dvoryanstvo.htm   (554 words)

  
 Dvoryanstvo - QuickSeek Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The privileges of dvoryanstvo were legalized in 1875 in Zhalovannaya Gramota (Жалованная Грамота), (Bestowed Charter).
Titled dvoryanstvo (титулованное дворянство) was of highest category: those who had titles of knyaz, count, or baron.
Among privileges of dvoryanstvo was the right to have a family coat of arms, introduced by the end of the 17th century, and the freedom from corporal punishment of non-capital nature.
dvoryans.quickseek.com   (538 words)

  
 Dvoryanstvo - One Language   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The privileges of dvoryanstvo were legalized in 1875 in Zhalovannaya Gramota (Жалованная Грамота), (Bestowed Charter).
The chair of a dvoryan assembly was called Gubernia (District) Marshal of Dvoryanstvo, or Marshal of Nobility (губернский (уездный) предводитель дворянства;).
Titled dvoryanstvo (титулованное дворянство) was of highest category: those who had titles of kniaz, baron and earl.
www.onelang.com /encyclopedia/index.php/Dvoryanin   (531 words)

  
 Assembly of Nobility at AllExperts
Assembly of Nobility or Dvoryan Assembly ("Ð"ворянское Собрание") was the self-government body of the estate ("сословие") of dvoryanstvo in Imperial Russia during 1785-1917.
These Assemblies governed both the dvoryanstvo itself and took part in the governing of local affairs of the whole society.
After the Emancipation reform of 1861 in Russia and subsequent reforms their purpose became mostly affairs of dvoryanstvo.
en.allexperts.com /e/a/as/assembly_of_nobility.htm   (219 words)

  
 Muscovy
The comprehensive legal code introduced in 1649 illustrates the extent of state control over Russian society.
By that time, the boyars had largely merged with the elite bureaucracy, who were obligatory servitors of the state, to form a new nobility, the dvoryanstvo.
The state required service from both the old and the new nobility, primarily in the military.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/mu/Muscovy.html   (3205 words)

  
 Australian Information from Wikipedia
The Hetmanate became the governorship of Little Russia, Sloboda Ukraine the Kharkiv province, and Zaporizhia was absorbed into New Russia.
In 1775 the Zaporozhian Host was dissolved and high ranking Cossack leaders were granted titles of nobility (dvoryanstvo).
Most of the Zaporozhians resettled to colonise the Kuban steppe which was a crucial foothold for Russian expansion in the Caucasus.
www.thinkingaustralia.com /thinking_australia/wikipedia/default.php?title=Cossack   (5060 words)

  
 20
In the old times, when Russia was merely a collection of some seventy independent principalities, each reigning prince was surrounded by a group of armed men, composed partly of Boyars, or large landed proprietors, and partly of knights, or soldiers of fortune.
The tone which reigned in the Court circle of St. Petersburg spread gradually towards the lower ranks of the Dvoryanstvo, and it seemed to superficial observers that a very fair imitation of the French Noblesse had been produced; but in reality the copy was very unlike the model.
The Russian Dvoryanin easily learned the language and assumed the manners of the French gentilhomme, and succeeded in changing his physical and intellectual exterior; but all those deeper and more delicate parts of human nature which are formed by the accumulated experience of past generations could not be so easily and rapidly changed.
home.freeuk.com /russica2/books/russia/20.html   (6098 words)

  
 Livonia
Livonia was inhabited by various Baltic and Finnic peoples ruled by an upper class of Baltic Germans.
Over the course of time some nobles were polonized into the Polish Szlachta or russified into the Russian Dvoryanstvo.
Beginning in the 12th century Livonia was an area of economic and political expansion by Danes and Germans, particularly by the Hanseatic League and the Cistercian Order.
www.ufaqs.com /wiki/en/li/Livonia.htm   (498 words)

  
 Spartanburg SC | GoUpstate.com | Spartanburg Herald-Journal   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The strips were periodically redistributed (peredely) within the derevni to produce level economic conditions - albeit at the expense of actual efficiency.
Despite this the land was not owned by the mir; the land was the legal property of the 100,000 or so land-owners (dvoryanstvo) and the inhabitants, as serfs, were not allowed to leave the property where they were born.
The peasants were duty bound to make regular payments in labour and goods, usually working the land half-and-half for themselves and the land-owner.
www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=Emancipation_reform_of_1861_in_Russia   (897 words)

  
 The Carnegie Moscow Center - Publications - Pro et Contra Journal - Volume 4, 1999, № 4, Fall - Problems of ...
The core component of the Russian System is the Vlast’, which rules with the help of social groups or interests that are close to them.
Originally, those groups were the boyarstvo (nobility), followed by the dvoryanstvo (gentry), and finally, the chinovnichestvo (bureaucracy-functionaries).
As each of these political "in-groups" became overly influential, the Vlast’ stepped in to eliminate or, at least, incapacitate them so as to prevent their emergence as an independent social class.
www.carnegie.ru /en/pubs/procontra/55574.htm   (1617 words)

  
 Russia - Glossary of Names   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Dvoryanstvo originally, the personnel of the grand prince's court (dvor), the servitor class; from the time of Peter the Great, the gentry, to whom all holding a rank in the civil or armed services belonged,
Like many Russian people, the tsar's daughters were named after saints, so they celebrated their namesake saint's day as they would a birthday.
Marshal of Nobility a dignitary, elected by the dvoryanstvo of a given area, who played a prominent part in local government.
www.ourheritage.net /Great_Adventures/Waterways_of_Russia/Glossary.html   (2825 words)

  
 Russian Revolution of 1905 - Wikipedia Mirror   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Political discontent had been building since the controversial 1861 emancipation of the serfs by Alexander II.
The emancipation was dangerously incomplete, with years of 'redemption' payments to the dvoryanstvo, and only limited, technical freedom for the narod (common people).
Rights for the people were still embedded in a range of duties and rules which were rigidly structured by social class.
www.wiki-mirror.be /index.php/Russian_Revolution_of_1905   (2379 words)

  
 Wikinfo | Russian Revolution of 1905
Political discontent had been building, especially since the controversial emancipation of the serfs in 1861 by Alexander II.
The emancipation was dangerously conditional, with years of 'redemption' payments to the dvoryanstvo and only limited, technical freedom for the narod (common people).
They were still embedded in a range of duties and rules which were only for those of their class.
www.wikinfo.org /wiki.php?title=Revolution_of_1905   (2292 words)

  
 Cossack - Free net encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The Hetmanate became the governorship of Little Russia, Sloboda Ukraine the Kharkiv province, and Zaporizhia was absorbed into New Russia.
In 1775 the Zaporozhian Host was dissolved and high ranking Cossack leaders were granted titles of nobility (dvoryanstvo).
Most of the Zaporozhians resettled to colonise the Kuban steppe which was a crucial foothold for Russian expansion in the Caucasus.
www.netipedia.com /index.php/Cossack   (4137 words)

  
 Russia By Donald Mackenzie Wallace (1905)- Chapter 20 from Nalanda Digital Library at NIT Calicut
CHAPTER XX The Nobles In Early Times--The Mongol Domination--The Tsardom of Muscovy--Family Dignity--Reforms of Peter the Great--The Nobles Adopt West-European Conceptions--Abolition of Obligatory Service-- Influence of Catherine II.--The Russian Dvoryanstvo Compared with the French Noblesse and the English Aristocracy--Russian Titles-- Probable Future of the Russian Noblesse.
Hitherto I have been compelling the reader to move about among what we should call the lower classes--peasants, burghers, traders, parish priests, Dissenters, heretics, Cossacks, and the like--and he feels perhaps inclined to complain that he has had no opportunity of mixing with what old-fashioned people call gentle- folk and persons of quality.
Hereditary aristocracies may be preserved--or at least their decomposition may be retarded--where they happen to exist, but it seems that they can no longer be created.
www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in /resources/english/etext-project/history/rus/chapter20.html   (6130 words)

  
 Russian Revolution of 1905 information - Search.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Political discontent had been building since the controversial 1861 emancipation of the serfs by Alexander II.
The emancipation was dangerously incomplete, with years of 'redemption' payments to the dvoryanstvo, and only limited, technical freedom for the narod (common people).
Rights for the people were still embedded in a range of duties and rules which were rigidly structured by social class.
c10-ss-1-lb.cnet.com /reference/Russian_Revolution_of_1905   (2377 words)

  
 Eugen Onegin   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
What finally destroys them is the convention of the duel, symptom of a helplessly rigid society locked in manners from which no one can find an escape, and by a much remarked-upon irony, Pushkin was to die after just such a duel.
The Larins typify the so-called dvoryanstvo, the country-house-owning classes who are the setting for so much in Russian fiction (and from which Tchaikovsky himself came): they live close to their land, both exacting and returning the loyalty of their peasants, yet are in touch with the socalled intelligentsia represented by Onegin and Lensky.
This is the setting for most of the opera, a world well known to generations of Russians, one remote from Moscow and St. Petersburg and prone to ennui but deeply connected to the very soil and customs of ancient Russia.
www.tchaikovsky.host.sk /work/eugen.htm   (2766 words)

  
 Civil Service Systems in Comparative Perspective
In his struggle against the influence of feudal aristocracy (boyars), Ivan the Terrible confiscated much of their property-land and granted it to those who served him.
The latter gradually formed a new social group - nobility (dvoryanstvo).
In his late period of rule, Ivan IV established a regime of extreme terror which brought the country to a state of almost total political and economic ruin.
www.indiana.edu /~csrc/kotch1.html   (2607 words)

  
 Random House Academic Resources | Potemkin by Simon Sebag Montefiore
The Potemkins became pillars of the intermarried cousinhood of Smolensk nobility, which possessed its own unique Polish identity.
While Russian nobility was called the dvoryanstvo, the Smolensk nobles still called themselves szlachta, like their brethren in Poland.
Smolensk today appears deeply embedded in Russia, but when Potemkin was born it was still on the borderlands.
www.randomhouse.com /acmart/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9781400077175&view=excerpt   (2420 words)

  
 W4343: Imperial Russia
"Manifesto of Dvoryanstvo Liberty" exempting dvoryanye (gentry) from compulsory state service.
Church and monastic properties sequestered; law goes into effest in 1764.
dvoryanstvo - "gentry" - a dvoryanin is a gentleman (in terms of class, if not character), dvoryanye, is plural
www.columbia.edu /itc/history/wortman/courseref.html   (4409 words)

  
 Russia By Donald Mackenzie Wallace (1905)- Chapter 23 from Nalanda Digital Library at NIT Calicut   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Down to her time the Government had thought merely of class obligations; under the influence of Western ideas she introduced the conception of class rights.
She wished, as we have seen, to have in her Empire a Noblesse and tiers-etat like those which existed in France, and for this purpose she granted, first to the Dvoryanstvo and afterwards to the towns, an Imperial Charter, or Bill of Rights.
Succeeding sovereigns have acted in the same spirit, and the Code now confers on each class numerous privileges as well as numerous obligations.
www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in /resources/english/etext-project/history/rus/chapter23.html   (1482 words)

  
 Military history of the Soviet Union information - Search.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
By invading Poland and initiating the Polish-Soviet War the Bolsheviks expressed their belief that they would eventually triumph over opposing capitalist forces both at home and abroad.
The overwhelming majority of professional officers in the Russian army were of nobility (dvoryanstvo); moreover, most of them had joined the White armies.
Therefore the Workers' and Peasants' Army initially faced a shortage of experienced military leaders.
c10-ss-1-lb.cnet.com /reference/Military_history_of_the_Soviet_Union   (6469 words)

  
 Starfall Home - GuildPortal Guild Hosting
Starfall is an Alliance roleplaying guild, located on the Steamwheedle Cartel server in the world of Azaroth.
Our roleplay theme features an autocracy mirroring Imperial Russia promotion system in which higher ranking members (Dvoryanstvo) sponsor and design a personalized quest for our lower ranking members (peasants).
Our roleplay is mostly situational and face to face, and includes the use of titles (His/Her Nobleness and His/Her Excellency) for those who have earned their rank.
www.guildportal.com /Guild.aspx?GuildID=87903   (420 words)

  
 Bulychev's "How To Become An SF Writer"
Lev was married to a Polish woman, Valeria Bonifatievna; he was a mathematician and liberal, which led him to teach in a Sunday school, where he taught workers together with Naden'ka Krupskaya, with whom he was friendly, and through whom he met her husband Ulyanov.
But he never became a social- democrat; as a professor of mathematics he received a personal dvoryanstvo [I take this to be the equivalent of a British knighthood-JHC), and during the war he founded a company for supplying the army with spirits.
After the revolution he taught mathematics in a Leningrad school, he maintained good relations with Nadezhna Konstantinovna, and quite possibly this saved him from arrest, if not from a painful death.
www.fossickerbooks.com /fantastom.html   (5087 words)

  
 OSTROWSKI: CHURCH POLEMICS
We simply have no reliable evidence that anyone in the Muscovite state seriously contemplated wholesale secularization of church and monastic lands in the sixteenth century.
Nor do we have any reliable evidence that any part of the State apparatusócrown, boyarstvo, dvoryanstvo, dyachestvoóformed or attempted to form an alliance with monks who argued either in favour of monkish poverty or in opposition to monkish management of landed estates.
Such an alliance would have been unlikely in Eastern Orthodox territory where monks rarely exercised political power, precisely because they were never part of the governmental apparatus.98 Nor do any of these monks argue in favour of the State's right to take away monastic lands.
www.stetson.edu /~psteeves/classes/ostrowski.html   (9522 words)

  
 Book guest intelligentsia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
History of the best petersburg dvoryanstvo, book guest intelligentsia the coffee, and outside the notion the most important.
For example, the best petersburg dvoryanstvo, the russian revolution.
They were recruited mainly from translations on the cultural level of the society.
intelligentsia.bellebelly.com /book-guest-intelligentsia.html   (506 words)

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