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Topic: Eastern Cushitic languages


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In the News (Sat 2 Jun 12)

  
  African Languages - ninemsn Encarta
Languages of the Berber branch of the Afro-Asiatic family are spoken by a substantial portion of the population in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia; by scattered groups elsewhere in North Africa; and along the southern fringes of the Sahara Desert in western Africa.
The Nubian alphabet was derived from that of the Coptic language.
Languages spoken farther to the south-east, including Maasai in Kenya, have long been called Nilo-Hamitic; recent investigations, however, appear to prove that these tongues have no direct relationship to languages of the Afro-Asiatic family, but are most closely related to the Nilotic languages.
au.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761565449/African_Languages.html   (1277 words)

  
 Hamitic Races And Languages - LoveToKnow 1911
The Eastern Hamites are essentially a pastoral people and therefore nomadic or semi-nomadic; the Berbers, who, as said above, are the purest representatives of the Libyans, are agriculturists.
Neither medieval reports on the language spoken by the Guanches of the Canary Islands (fullest in A. Berthelot, Antiguites canariennes, 1879; akin to Shilha; by no means primitive Libyan untouched by Arabic), nor the modern dialect of Siwa (still little known; tentative grammar by Basset, 1890), have justified hopes of finding a pure Libyan dialect.
All these Cushitic languages, extending from Egypt to the equator, are separated by Reinisch as Lower Cushitic from the High Cushitic group, i.e.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /Hamitic_Races_And_Languages   (2264 words)

  
 Imperial Ethiopia - Ethiopian Languages
In Ethiopia, this language is Amharic, a Semitic tongue.
The Afro-Asiatic (Hamo Semitic) language group, which includes the Semitic and Cushitic languages of Ethiopia, developed during the eighth millennium BC (BCE).
In multi-ethnic nations such as Ethiopia, the use of an "official" language is sometimes criticised on the basis of its representing only a certain part of the population, with the minority populations reacting against the dominance of a foreign tongue.
www.imperialethiopia.org /languages.htm   (344 words)

  
 Cushitic Branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family
Cushitic people, who live around the Horn region of Africa, a peninsula in East Africa, and today comprise the Somali, Afar, Oromo and several other tribes, are thought to be the offspring of the Biblical Cush, mentioned in the Genesis.
Oromo is a trade languages used for official government purposes, by the public media, in commerce, in the educational system up to the eighth grade, and in a variety of literature.
Cushitic languages are written in several scripts, among them Roman-based alphabets, Ethiopic script, and Osmanya.
www.nvtc.gov /lotw/months/july/cushtic.html   (506 words)

  
 languagesexpl
Lithuanian and Latvian (or Lettish) are Baltic languages.
The Kordofanian languages are spoken in the Sudan.
Kanuri is spoken in Nigeria and Niger, Dinka and Luo in Kenya, Masai in Tanzania.
www.wgn.org /languagesexpl.htm   (2642 words)

  
 Semitic Languages (and the Phoenician language)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Ancient languages spoken by non-Arab population of these many Middle Easter countries continue to survive in the dialects/languages of everyday life and the roots of the older languages of the Phoenician, Aramaic, Syriac, Assyrian, Coptic...etc. are still evident.
Ancient languages spoken by non-Arab population of these countries continue to survive in the dialects/languages of everyday life and the roots of the older languages of the Phoenician, Aramaic, Syriac, Assyrian, Coptic...etc. are still evident.
It diverged from the South Arabian languages around the beginning of the Christian era, reaching its greatest extension in the 4th century AD, when it was spoken especially in the kingdom of Aksum on either side of the present-day border of Ethiopia and Eritrea.
www.phoenicia.org /semlang.html   (2844 words)

  
 HEC refs
The influence of Sidamo on the Ethiopic languages of Gurage.
A note on the relative chronology of the Cushitic verb and genetic classification of the Cushitic languages.
The Morphology of Nominal Plural in the Cushitic Languages (Beiträge zur Afrikanistik 28).
www.msu.edu /~hudson/HECrefs.htm   (2312 words)

  
 East Cushitic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The East Cushitic languages comprise more than thirty languages belonging to the Cushitic family within the Afro-Asiatic phylum.
The most prominent East Cushitic language is Oromo, with about 21 million speakers.
In the internal classification of East Cushitic, the most common major division is between Highland East Cushitic and Lowland East Cushitic.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/East_Cushitic_languages   (180 words)

  
 Slavic and Eastern Languages Collection - Boston College
The mainstay of the department remains its many courses in Russian language and culture, followed by a fairly even balance of courses in Slavic languages and culture, Chinese language and culture, Japanese language and culture, Celtic languages and culture, the English language (especially as a second language), and linguistics.
Some audiovisual materials dealing with language are bought for the library, but it is not an area of large emphasis because a language lab on campus also acquires audiovisual materials on language learning.
Russia and Eastern Europe, peripheral Western Europe, and the Far East are the main geographical focal points of the department, with also some emphasis on the Near East, although a geographically broad range of languages are considered for linguistic analysis both at the undergraduate and graduate level.
www.bc.edu /libraries/resources/collections/s-slaviceastern   (1168 words)

  
 The Languages of Tanzania: web links
ix to 'The languages of Tanzania: a bibliography' by Maho and Sands, Göteborg, 2002.">
This is the web-appendix to The languages of Tanzania: a bibliography (publ.
The languages of Tanzania, according to SIL's Ethnologue.
www.african.gu.se /tanzania/weblinks.html   (3685 words)

  
 Gene B. Gragg
Cushitic and Afroasiatic Comparative Linguistics, Historical and Computational Linguistics, Unaffiliated Languages of ANE (Sumerian, Hurrian, Urartian).
Gene Gragg has been involved in both linguistics and languages of the Near East since the time when, as a graduate student in the Department of Linguistics at the University of Chicago (1962-66), he became interested in applying linguistic rigor to the study of Ancient Near Eastern languages.
Since coming back to the University of Chicago in 1969, with a joint appointment in the Departments of Linguistics and Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, he has divided his teaching time between the two departments, with time off for a year of field work in Ethiopia.
humanities.uchicago.edu /depts/nelc/facultypages/gragg/index.html   (740 words)

  
 Linguistics
Language is said to be lateralized and processed in the left hemisphere of the brain.
A non-standard dialect is associated with covert prestige and is an ethnic or regional dialect of a language.
The Dravidian languages of Tamil and Telugu are spoken in southeastern India and Sri Lanka.
www.ielanguages.com /linguist.html   (8167 words)

  
 A Survey Report for the Bantu Languages
The conventional answer says that a language tends to be the standard variety, be written, have more speakers, have some form of offical status, have prestige, and not be intelligible to speakers of other “languages”.
That is, assuming that most or all of the members of a language family derive from a common ancestor, a historical classification will represent this, and the various splittings and branchings that occurred since that ancestor.
They, the majority, see (1) the northwestern languages (those of Zones A, B, C, and parts of D and H) as being clearly distinct from the rest; and (2) thereafter, a split in the rest between western (Zones H, K, R, sometimes L and parts of M) and eastern languages.
www.sil.org /silesr/2002/016/SILESR2002-016.htm   (1621 words)

  
 Exerts From "Amharic Verb Morphology: A Generative Approach"
The eight named languages might be considered the major Ethiopian languages: they account for about 5/6 of the total population, and no other language exceeds 500,000 speakers.
Not only are the languages spoken by most Ethiopians genetically related, but (as Ferguson 1970 and 1976 has shown) the phenomenon of diffusion of traits over a large area has resulted in even more sharing of common features than one would expect among languages of three coordinate branches of a super-family.
The conquering Semitic-speakers spoke a language which was perhaps only four to seven centuries removed from a common origin with Giiz, the classical language of the Aksum Empire and of Medieval Ethiopian religion and literature.
www.abyssiniagateway.net /info/bender.html   (1976 words)

  
 Ethnologue report for Kenya
Meru District, Eastern Province, northeast of Mt. Kenya.
Eastern shores of Lake Victoria, Mfangano and Rusinga islands.
Northern Turkana and Eastern Toposa are closer; Southern Turkana and Western Toposa are farther apart linguistically.
www.ethnologue.com /show_country.asp?name=Kenya   (2265 words)

  
 Ethnologue report for Ethiopia
The Language Academy said it should be considered a separate speech variety.
Shores of Lake Zway and eastern islands in Lake Zway.
Dialects: The former language was possibly Eastern Sudanic or an Awngi variety (Bender 1983), or Cushitic (Bender, Bowen, Cooper, and Ferguson 1976:14).
www.ethnologue.com /show_country.asp?name=Ethiopia   (2599 words)

  
 Languages. The World Factbook. 2003
Mahorian (a Swahili dialect), French (official language) spoken by 35% of the population
French (official and the language of commerce), Ewe and Mina (the two major African languages in the south), Kabye (sometimes spelled Kabiye) and Dagomba (the two major African languages in the north)
English (official national language, taught in grade schools, used in courts of law and by most newspapers and some radio broadcasts), Ganda or Luganda (most widely used of the Niger-Congo languages, preferred for native language publications in the capital and may be taught in school), other Niger-Congo languages, Nilo-Saharan languages, Swahili, Arabic
www.bartleby.com /151/fields/37.html   (1758 words)

  
 A Diversity of Written as well as Spoken Languages
It is a well-known fact that hundreds of languages are spoken around the world, but we in the digital publishing and document imaging industries often do not take pause to consider that written and published documents exist in all of these languages as well.
Considered to be the same language as Serbian (forming the single Serbocroatian language, the only difference being in the spelling system used - cyrillic for Serbian and latin for Croatian) until the emergence of the independent Croatia.
Dungan A sino-tibetan language spoken in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.
www.planetdjvu.com /a_diversity_of_languages.htm   (2991 words)

  
 Maa languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Maa languages are a group of closely related Eastern Nilotic languages (or from a linguistic perspective, dialects, as they appear to be mutually-intelligible) spoken in parts of Kenya and Tanzania by more than a million speakers altogether.
The Maa languages are related to the Lotuxo languages spoken in Southern Sudan.
Among peoples that have assimilated to Maa peoples are the Aasáx (Asa) and the Elmolo, former hunter-gatherers who spoke Cushitic languages, and the Mukogodo-Maasai (Yaaku), former bee-keepers and hunter-gatherers (Eastern Cushitic).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maa_languages   (360 words)

  
 Amazon.com: "Eastern Cushitic": Key Phrase page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Language Death: Factual and Theoretical Explorations With Special Reference to East Africa (Contributions to the Sociology of Language) by Matthias Brenzinger (Editor)
Most of the Cushitic languages spoken in East Africa today belong to the Eastern Cushitic division; a few peoples speak languages included in Southern Cushitic.
The Kaala identity with camels is consistent with their Eastern Cushitic origin, not a `Jie/Turkana' one (Dyson-Hudson 1966:138).
www.amazon.com /phrase/Eastern-Cushitic   (528 words)

  
 Oromo - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Afro-Asiatic Languages, phylum or super-family (formerly known erroneously as Hamito-Semitic) that contains almost 400 languages, spoken by more...
The vast majority of the population is Somali, a Cushitic people.
They share the same language, religion, and culture but are divided by a rigid...
uk.encarta.msn.com /Oromo.html   (130 words)

  
 African Languages: Cushitic Languages
The Cushitic languages are one of the main braches of the Afro-Asiatic (formerly Hamito-Semitic) language family.
The Cushitic languages are normally divided into four geographical sub-branches.
The dominant languages, both in terms of number of speakers and geographical extension, are
www.koeppe.de /html/e_kusch.htm   (223 words)

  
 The languages of Tanzania
This endeavour was conceived in the Department of Foreign Languages and Linguistics (FLL) of the University of Dar-es-Salaam (UDSM).
First it seeks to produce a language atlas showing the geographical location of the Tanzanian languages, number of speakers for each language, and the genetic classification of the languages in question.
The research team is led by Dr H.R.T. Muzale and Dr J.M. Rugemalira of FLL, in collaboration with the African Linguistics group at Göteborg University, which was initially headed by Prof.
www.african.gu.se /research/lot.html   (319 words)

  
 Amazon.com: "Eastern Sudanic": Key Phrase page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Eastern Sudanic (ES) The Eastern Sudanic family, which was begotten 7000 years ago near the Blue Nile, south of its confluence with...
Unseth (1985:17) notes that the language of the Shabo appears to be outside the scope...
Afar Chadic Hausa Omotic Wolaytta I' Egyptian Coptic Chari-Nile Eastern Sudanic Nubian...
www.amazon.com /phrase/Eastern-Sudanic   (484 words)

  
 Wesleyan University: Library
Provencal 3801-3976 Catalan language and literature 4001-4977 Spanish 5001-5498 Portuguese PD Germanic languages 1001-1350 Old Germanic dialects Including Gothic, Vandal, Burgundian, Langobardian 1501-5929 Scandinavian.
Baltic, Albanian languages and literature 1-7925 Slavic 615-716 Church Slavic 801-1199 Bulgarian.
Sorbian 8001-9146 Baltic 8501-8772 Lithuanian 8801-9146 Latvian 9501-9665 Albanian PH 1-5490 Finno-Ugrian, Basque languages and literatures 101-1109 Finnish 101-405 Finnish (Proper) 601-671 Estonian 701-735 Lapp 801-836 Mari 1201-3445 Ugrian.
www.wesleyan.edu /libr/catalogs/callrange/languages.html   (537 words)

  
 Gene Gragg
of Linguistics and of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations.
Research has been largely concentrated on problem of electronic publication of Ancient Near Eastern textual corpora, and the lexical and grammatical research tools correlated with these corpora, and with my on-going projects in historical (Afroasiatic) linguistics:
I have designed the interface and wrote application programs (Perl, for the most part) for a web-based reference archive of comparative-historical information on the Afroasiatic languages (more than 300 languages are referenced in the database).
humanities.uchicago.edu /depts/linguistics/faculty/gragg.html   (647 words)

  
 Shlomo Raz   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
1972-1999: taught at Tel Aviv University, at the Department of Semitic Linguistics, at the Department of Linguistics, at the Department of Hebrew and Semitic Languages, and at the Department of Arabic Language and Literature.
Since 1990: Member of the Editorial Board of Israel Oriental Studies, annual of the Faculty of Humanities at Tel Aviv University.
Ethiopian Semitic Languages (especially Old Ethiopic, Amharic and Tigre); South Arabian; Arabic Dialects.
www.tau.ac.il /humanities/semitic-languages/raz.html   (202 words)

  
 CIA -- The World Factbook -- Languages
note: 24 languages each spoken by a million or more persons; numerous other languages and dialects, for the most part mutually unintelligible
English (universally spoken and is the official language), two major Marshallese dialects from the Malayo-Polynesian family, Japanese
Melanesian pidgin in much of the country is lingua franca, English spoken by 1%-2% of population
www.umsl.edu /services/govdocs/wofact2001/fields/languages.html   (1644 words)

  
 Research Collections: Slavic and Eastern Languages Collection
Collection development supports undergraduate coursework, M.A. coursework and research, and faculty research of the
More information about available resources can be found in the following resource guides:
In the Slavic and Eastern Languages Department,there is an interest in music history and musicology which intersects with the Music Department.
www.bc.edu /bc_org/avp/ulib/protof/port/coll-slav.html   (973 words)

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