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Topic: Ecology of Trinidad and Tobago


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In the News (Tue 22 Dec 09)

  
  Ecology of Trinidad and Tobago - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Trinidad and Tobago is home to a little over 100 species of mammals, a large percentage of them being bats (one of them being a fishing bat).
The Caroni Swamp on the west coast of Trinidad has a fairly high level of salinity (compared to other major wetlands on the islnad) and is an important breeding habitat for several bird species (including magnificent flocks of Scarlet Ibis (one of the National Birds)) and several marine fishes and invertebrates.
Trinidad's western and southern coastal waters are highly influenced by the outflow of freshwater from the adjacent Orinoco River of Venezuela which is less than 8 miles away from Trinidad at the closest point.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Ecology_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago   (1794 words)

  
 Geography of Trinidad and Tobago - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Trinidad and Tobago is an archipelagic republic consisting of 23 islands in the southern Caribbean between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela.
Tobago is located thirty kilometers northeast of Trinidad, from which it is separated by a channel thirty-seven kilometers wide.
Trinidad is traversed by three distinct mountain ranges that are a continuation of the Venezuelan coastal cordillera.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Geography_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago   (917 words)

  
 Trinidad and Tobago - Open Encyclopedia
Trinidad and Tobago is famous for its pre-Lenten Carnival and as the birthplace of steelpan and limbo.
Trinidad and Tobago is one of the most prosperous nations in the Caribbean, although less so than it was during the "oil boom" between 1973 and 1983.
Trinidad and Tobago is a liberal democracy with a two-party system and a bicameral parliamentary system based on the Westminster System.
www.openencyclopedia.net /index.php/Trinidad_and_Tobago   (2542 words)

  
 Trinidad and Tobago Information Center - trinidad and tobago newspapers
Tobago was inhabited trinidad and tobago news by Island Caribs (Kalinago).
Trinidad and Tobago are supplied with villas for sale in trinidad and tobago the North Easterly winds which blow from the north east of the islands to the south west of the islands.
Trinidad and Tobago are famous as the birthplace of tertiary education trinidad and tobago calypso music, as well as the development of the steel pan, which is widely claimed to be the only acoustic musical instrument invented during the 20th century.
www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Official_Languages_T_-_Z/Trinidad_and_Tobago.html   (2205 words)

  
 Meteoroloo.com :: Trinidad and Tobago - trinidad and tobago newspapers
South of this, the corpus christi procession in trinidad and tobago Central Range is a folded anticlinal uplift consisting of Cretaceous and Eocene rocks, with Miocene international clubs with trinidad and tobago as a member formations along the southern and eastern flanks.
Together trinidad and tobago artists the two groups form about 79.8% of the population; most of the remainder are people of mixed descent, with small minorities of Europeans, Chinese, Syrian-Lebanese and Caribs (descendants of the indigenous inhabitants, not recognized as a distinct census category).
Trinidad and Tobago are famous as the birthplace of government of trinidad and tobago calypso music, as well as the development of the steel pan, which is widely claimed to be the only acoustic musical trinidad and tobago + banking system instrument invented during the 20th century.
www.meteoroloo.com /Met-countries-s-z/Trinidad-and-Tobago.html   (2213 words)

  
 Conservation Ecology: Environmental vulnerability index for the island of Tobago, West Indies
Trinidad, the larger island, measures roughly 100 km from north to south and 65 km from east to west, with prominent peninsulas at the northwest and southwest corners.
The meteorological index for Tobago was calculated to be 2.6, the biological index was 2.8, the geological index was measured at 1.3, and the anthropogenic index was found to be 3.5.
Tobago's scores of 2.8 for the risk exposure index, 3.5 for the environmental degradation index, and 4.2 for the intrinsic resilience index are relatively low on the EVI scale and also support the finding that Tobago is slightly vulnerable to natural and man-made hazards.
www.ecologyandsociety.org /vol7/iss2/art11/main.html   (3492 words)

  
 Our Homepage
Trinidad and Tobago were “discovered” in 1498, when the Spanish explorer, Christopher Columbus, landed on their shores.
Trinidad remained in the hands of the Spanish from the 15th Century until the British captured it in 1797 – it became a British colony in 1802.
Trinidad and Tobago achieved independence from England in 1962 to become the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
ourlives-at-windandsea.info /59394.html?*session*id*key*=*session*id*val*   (1942 words)

  
 Trinidad News, Trinidad Newspaper, Trinidad Sports, Trinidad politics, Trinidad and Tobago, Tobago News, Trinidad ...
Trinidad was neglected sub-unit of Venezuela in the Spanish Empire for 300 years until Britain captured the island in 1797, under whose control it remained for about 160 years.
Tobago, on the other hand, was continuously changing hands, between the British (who were initially driven out by the Caribs in 1616), the French, and the Dutch, now invaded by buccaneers, now attacked by Spain, and now settled by Courlanders (from what is today Latvia).
Further distinguishing Tobago, it was granted a "British constitution" during a period of British rule in 1763, in which elections, parties, and representative assemblies (the Tobago House of Assembly) were central to the system of self-government of the free population.
www.trinidadexpress.com /index.pl/article_opinion?id=55389232   (964 words)

  
 Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Trinidad and Tobago moist forests (NT0171)
Trinidad and Tobago were connected to the South American mainland as recently as 1,500 and 11,000 years, respectively and remain in close proximity.
Trinidad and Tobago lack the high proportion of endemic species which is characteristic of many of the other Caribbean islands.
Trinidad and Tobago are the most southerly of the Caribbean’s West Indian Islands, and lie only 11.3 and 40 km, respectively, northeast of the Venezuelan coast of South America.
worldwildlife.org /wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/nt/nt0171_full.html   (1664 words)

  
 Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Trinidad and Tobago dry forests (NT0231)
Trinidad is currently separated from the mainland at its closest points, in both the north and the south, by distances of approximately 12 km, while Tobago lies another 30 km to the north-east.
On Trinidad, the principal forest types are: tropical rain forest, semi-deciduous rain forest, littoral woodland, deciduous seasonal woodland, and swamp/mangrove forests.
Trinidad is on one of the main routes of migrants traveling south down the chain of the Antilles from North America.
www.worldwildlife.org /wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/nt/nt0231_full.html   (1576 words)

  
 Mark Smith Nature Tours: TRINIDAD & TOBAGO, Birdwatching and Tropical Nature -- Itinerary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Ten miles from Venezuela, Trinidad has an essentially South American fauna and flora; all the classic South American bird families and plant families are represented on the island, but the bird diversity, at 400 species, is not overwhelming.
Tobago offers fine snorkeling and, physically as well as biologically, is more like the other West Indian islands than is the larger Trinidad.
Many birds not found in Trinidad occur in the forests, and one of the premier attractions are the seabird colonies on small offshore islands that we will visit by launch.
www.marksmithnaturetours.com /trinidad_itin.html   (1784 words)

  
 My Trinidad and Tobago Whale and Dolphin page
Despite this history, Trinidad is a big island, and does see the advantages of developing its guesthouses and smaller facilities particularly in the mountainous northern part of the island, and working to attract the nature or ecotourist, who generally spend more than the average tourist.
Because Trinidad was part of the South American mainland as recently as 6,000 years ago, it has many mainland species such as ocelots, peccaries, several poisonous snakes and other species that have more recently started down the evolutionary path of isolation.
Tobago naturalist David Rooks thinks that the low number of large whales may go back to World War II when whales mistaken for V boats were routinely bombed off the South American coast.
www.mygrenada.org /info.htm/whale_trinidad.htm   (957 words)

  
 National Wetland Policy of Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago acceded to the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) in 1993 April 21.
Wetlands of Trinidad and Tobago will be protected, managed and restored in order to sustain and enhance their ecological and socio-economic values and function for current and future generations.
Bacon, P.R. Mangroves in the Lesser Antilles, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago.
www.ramsar.org /wurc/wurc_policy_trinidad.htm   (7954 words)

  
 Where do you want to go birding in Trinidad & Tobago today?
Northern Range of Trinidad, seven miles north of the Town of Arima, the Asa Wright Nature Centre is a world-class natural history destination for students of tropical ecosystems and is of particular interest to birdwatchers.
Trinidad and Tobago - November 26 - December 6, 1998.
Trinidad and Tobago lie only 16 km north of Venezuela and their combined land area is just 4% of the size of England.
www.camacdonald.com /birding/cartrinidad.htm   (1993 words)

  
 Natural History and Rainforests of Trinidad and Tobago with Cheesemans' Ecology Safaris | birding | birdwatching | ...
Trinidad and Tobago, located 10 degrees north of the equator, are marvelous places to be introduced to birding the tropical rainforests of South America and snorkeling the coral reefs of the Caribbean.
The Guest House is in the foothills of Trinidad’s Northern Range mountains and commands a panoramic view of the Caroni Plain.
On the shallow muddy shoreline of the Gulf of Paria, south of Caroni Swamp, the Waterloo mudflats are the feeding ground for Waders, Shorebirds, Gulls and Terns that wander considerably along the west coast of Trinidad.
www.infohub.com /TRAVEL/SIT/sit_pages/5299.html   (2436 words)

  
 Cheesemans' Ecology Safaris: South America - Trinidad/Tobago April 2007
Explore Trinidad and Tobago’s diverse wildlife and scenic tropical landscapes with native born Trinidadian naturalist and artist, Edward Rooks.
Trinidad's forested Northern Range Mountains rise up behind our Caribbean style hotel and this is a great place to look for birds, other wildlife and to paint rainforest scenery.
The coral reefs on Tobago have very good snorkeling and after lunch we can swim or snorkel, however, the long shore currents can be dangerous, so be sure to have someone explain the dangers and precautions to you.
www.cheesemans.com /samerica_tt_apr07.html   (3275 words)

  
 Trinidad and Tobago
Board Of Inland Revenue Of Trinidad And Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago are supplied with the North Westerly winds which blow from the north west of the islands to the south east of the islands.
Together the two groups form about 79.8% of the population; most of the remainder are people of mixed descent, with small minorities of Europeans, Chinese, Syrian-Lebanese and Caribs (descendants of the indigenous inhabitants, not recognized as a distinct census category).
creekin.net /n185-trinidad-and-tobago.html   (1504 words)

  
 International Education
Examples of such programs include the study of tropical ecology on the islands of Trinidad and Tobago and European travel/study tours.
TRINIDAD and TOBAGO and Tropical Ecology in COSTA RICA
Students may also participate in short-term travel/study courses such as Tropical Ecology in Trinidad and Tobago (2007) or Tropical Ecology in Costa Rica (January 2007) or interdisciplinary travel/study courses in Europe.
www.jal.cc.il.us /international.html   (796 words)

  
 World Wetlands Day 2000 in Trinidad and Tobago
It is becoming more and more critical that Tobago saves what little is left of these precious wetlands, which offer important free ecological services such as coastal protection, filtration of pollutants and sediments, nurseries and habitats for fish and other wildlife, and storing carbon dioxide (the principle agent in global warming).
This is certainly the most serious threat facing wetlands in Tobago, both in terms of the large scale of development as well as the permanence of the destruction.
Environment TOBAGO has proposed that the development be planned so as to preserve the last intact fragment of mangrove forest and lagoon.
www.ramsar.org /wwd/0/wwd2000_rpt_trinidad1.htm   (2712 words)

  
 The Natural History of Trinidad & Tobago
The Centre is situated in a typical valley of Trinidad’s Northern Range.
These ancient giants come ashore to dig their nests, and deposit their eggs between April and July, and this beach is one of the best spots to experience this even in the Caribbean.
Tobago’s climate and rainfall more closely resembles that of the Lesser Antilles than of its sister island of Trinidad; being drier and windier.
www.jal.cc.il.us /trinidad_tobago_info   (1156 words)

  
 Trinidad & Tobago Birding -- Trinidad & Tobago Reading List
Introduction to the ecology of the Arima Valley, Trinidad.
Boos, H. The Snakes of Trinidad & Tobago.
A thorough treatment of the four types of forests found on Tobago as well as descriptions of the vegetation in bygone eras.
www.birderbill.us /books.htm   (1505 words)

  
 Cheesemans' Ecology Safaris: South America - Trinidad/Tobago April 2005
Trinidad and Tobago, located 10 degrees north of the Equator, are marvelous places to be introduced to the tropical rainforests of South America and the coral reefs of the Caribbean.
The 20-minute drive from Trinidad's Piarco Airport to the Mount St Benedict Monastery passes through the town of Tunapuna and up into the foothills of Trinidad's Northern Range.
Trinidad's forested Northern Range Mountains rise up behind the Caribbean style hotel and these forests are a great place to look for birds.
www.cheesemans.com /samerica_tt_apr05.html   (2909 words)

  
 Amazon.com: A Guide to the Birds of Trinidad and Tobago: Books: Richard Ffrench   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
The plates are incomplete and inaccurate (the chachalaca, Tobago's national bird, is not given a color plate), the "range and subspecies" descriptions are confusing, the English names are not up-to-date with current ornithological classifications, and it is just plain difficult to use.
An excellent field guide to Trinidad and Tobago's avifauna, the ffrench has been around long enough, and loved well enough, in its various editions, to be considered a classic of its kind.
The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago has long been a mecca for visiting birders eager to conveniently experience the sights and sounds of South American birds.
www.amazon.com /A-Guide-Birds-Trinidad-Tobago/dp/0801497922   (1130 words)

  
 ASNH Travel Opportunities - Trinidad and Tobago Reading List
This is the definitive guide to the birds of Trinidad and Tobago.
This is an extensively expanded and revised edition of the classic that was originally published in 1989.
It is an extraordinarily readable introduction to the birds, animals, plants, and ecosystems of the New World tropicslexities of tropical ecology in an accessible and non-intimidating fashion, with just the right amount of informality and humor.
www.nhaudubon.org /travel/Trinidad1Reading.htm   (295 words)

  
 James F. Gilliam ('Jim')
Behavioral ecology, especially decision-making by prey faced with conflicting demands (foraging, survival, reproduction)
Trinidad and Tobago; ecology of fish communities in streams and rivers.
Effects of temporal patterning of predation threat on movement of a stream fish: evaluating an intermediate threat hypothesis.
www4.ncsu.edu /~jfgzo/jfgzo.html   (517 words)

  
 profactivities
Impact of proposed sewage ponds on abundance, ecology and behavior of birds, and risk for bird-
"Status, ecology and behavior of the Trinidad Piping-Guan (Pipile pipile)" (coauthors: C. Shameerudeen, B. Sanasie, C. Ramjohn, and F. Lucas).
Benedict, Trinidad" (presented by coauthors: I. Samad and D. Hardy).
www.geocities.com /floyd_hayes/profactivities   (1104 words)

  
 Mark Smith Nature Tours: TRINIDAD & TOBAGO, Birdwatching and Tropical Nature   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Mark Smith Nature Tours: TRINIDAD and TOBAGO, Birdwatching and Tropical Nature
Ten miles from Venezuela, Trinidad has an essentially South American fauna and flora; all the classic South American
Tobago is physically as well as biologically more like the other West Indian islands than is the larger Trinidad.
www.marksmithnaturetours.com /trinidad.html   (180 words)

  
 Bird Links to the World - Trinidad & Tobago   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Birds of Trinidad and Tobago Audio Cassette Tape
Birds of Trinidad and Tobago: a Photographic Atlas
The Travel Center - Trinidad for the Birds
www.bsc-eoc.org /links/links.jsp?page=l_cam_tt   (54 words)

  
 Conservation Ecology: Environmental Vulnerability Index for the Island of Tobago W.i
Conservation Ecology: Environmental Vulnerability Index for the Island of Tobago W.i
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www.ecologyandsociety.org /vol7/iss2/art11   (30 words)

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