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Topic: Economic historian


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In the News (Fri 9 Jan 09)

  
  Arnold Toynbee - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arnold Toynbee (August 23, 1852 - March 9, 1883) was a British economic historian also noted for his social commitment and desire to improve the living conditions of the working class.
Toynbee was born in London as the son of the physician Joseph Toynbee, a pioneering otolaryngologist in his time; the more famous universal historian Arnold Joseph Toynbee (1889-1975), with whom he is often confused, was his nephew.
Another idea Toynbee dismissed was to consider free competition as universally beneficial to economic and societal progress, especially as reflected in its apotheosis in Social Darwinism, which promotes laissez-faire capitalism.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Arnold_Toynbee   (888 words)

  
 Divergence: The Widening Gap Between Rich and Poor   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
The economic transformation of most of the world is less than a century behind the economic transformation of the leading-edge economies-only an eyeblink behind, from a millennial perspective.
The economic history of the past century and a quarter is a history not of "convergence" but of "divergence": the different countries and peoples of the world have not drawn closer together in relative living standards, but have drifted further apart.
Historians of technology have long argued that the capital goods industries are uniquely well suited to serve as centers for technological diffusion to other sectors of the economy where such knowledge had practical applications.
www.j-bradford-delong.net /TCEH/Slouch_divergence5.html   (3848 words)

  
 Is There a Theory of Economic History?
Hence the growing interest economic historians have displayed in recent years in such variables as anthropometric proxies of nutritional status,the decline in infectious diseases, changes in fertility control and infant mortality, and such.
Economic historians will get part of the answer from economics, particularly from a Beckerian analysis of the opportunity costs of women’s time and possibly from the kind of household bargaining models that have been proposed by Robert Pollak and hiscolleagues.
Most economic historians today would agree that almost all economic growth before the Industrial Revolution and much of it afterward depended crucially on the kind of rules by which the economic game was played.
www.econ.yale.edu /alumni/reunion99/mokyr.htm   (2885 words)

  
 Economic history - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Economic history is the application of economic theories to historical study.
Cliometrics is the use of econometric techniques to study economic history.
EH.Net Economic History Services - Includes Economic History Encyclopedia, Ask the Professor, Book Reviews, databases, directories, bibliographies, mailing lists, and an inflation calculator.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Economic_history   (97 words)

  
 Ludwig von Mises Institute
In Rothbard’s view, economic laws can be relied upon in interpreting these nonrepeatable historical events because the validity of these laws—or, better yet, their truth—can be established with certainty by praxeology, a science based on the universal experience of human action that is logically anterior to the experience of particular historical episodes.
The task of the historian, then, is to penetrate to the essence of the transaction, to strip the ideological garb from the Emperor State and to reveal the economic motive at the heart of the issue.
In their view, the primary task of the economic historian is to identify the observable set of circumstances that accounts for the emergence of the historical events under investigation by formulating and testing theoretical conjectures about the course of events that would have developed in the absence of these circumstances.
www.mises.org /rothbard/salernointro.asp   (10195 words)

  
 09.13.00 - UC Berkeley professor emeritus and noted economic historian Carlo Cipolla dies in Italy following long ...
"Cipolla was a leading economic historian of his generation," said Jan de Vries, the Sidney Hellman Ehrman Professor of History and Economics at UC Berkeley and Cipolla's colleague for many years.
He was said to have inspired many students to explore the subjects of economic and monetary history, as well as the history of medicine and public health.
Greg Grossman, a professor emeritus of economics at UC Berkeley, said Cipolla's wide interests could be seen in his impressive collections of ancient coins, old clocks, 18th century Italian paintings and Roman surgical instruments.
www.berkeley.edu /news/media/releases/2000/09/13_cipolla.html   (678 words)

  
 H-Net Review: Lynne Kiesling on Economics and the Historian
Economic historians fill a peculiar, and sometimes uncomfortable, intellectual gap in the social sciences.
Arguing that economic analysis contributes a useful set of tools to historical scholarship, the eight economic historians writing these essays attempt to negate the stereotype of economic analysis as false quantification and so much mathematical esoterica.
Likewise the historian of labor, of agriculture, of trade policy, of elite politics, of the church, of international conflict, of the arts, of migration, ideas, industrialization, universities, technology, demography, or crime ignores the economic approach at the risk of losing important lines of explanation.
www.h-net.msu.edu /reviews/showrev.cgi?path=19799849665152   (1569 words)

  
 Jack Kemp, Economic Historian -- NOT!
Towards the end of that column, he made the wild claim that, “There is no demonstrable instances in economic history where nations were made worse off by free and open trade.” In reality, the examples are legion, and include even the most powerful countries being laid low by rivals in “open trade.”
Historian Jaime Vicens Vives has concluded, “One of the fundamental causes of the Spanish economy's profound decline in the seventeenth century, maritime trade had fallen into the hands of foreigners.” The “opening of the internal market to foreign goods” produced a “fatal result.” Imports ran double exports
Jack Kemp is clearly no student of history, and should know better than to pretend that he is. Instead, he should relate today’s global economic competition to something he does know; to his days at a pro football quarterback.
www.americaneconomicalert.org /view_art.asp?Prod_ID=1907   (627 words)

  
 H-ALBION: Economic History Review-Newsletter
There are still, at least in Britain, but probably elsewhere too, economic historians who believe that it is precisely the direction taken by these Nobel prize winners that has derailed the old subject and deprived it of the excitement that it once had.
Economics, the dismal science, dealing in aggregates and abstraction was at the other end of the spectrum from history which told stories about people - how they lived, why they took certain actions.
While economics provides a powerful means for understanding problems there are invariably other parts to the explanation, and these are often historical; but even where they are not the likelihood is that explanation lies in areas that historians are on the look-out for.
www.h-net.msu.edu /~albion/jrnl/toc/news-econ-jan.html   (3173 words)

  
 Between Two Cultures (Main Page)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
In this wise and witty work, a world-renowned economic historian takes us behind the scenes to observe a small band of scholars reconstructing the past with tools of economic analysis and the narrative power of the traditional historian.
Despite the methodological gulf between economics and history, both disciplines depend heavily on documents that have survived scattering, aging, and destruction.
Carlo M. Cipolla is professor of economics and history at the Unversity of California, Berkeley.
www.wwnorton.com /catalog/backlist/030816.htm   (213 words)

  
 EH.Net | Economic History Services
EH.Net is supported by the Economic History Association and other affiliated organizations: the Business History Conference, the Cliometric Society, the Economic History Society, and the History of Economics Society.
There is a new calculator on EH.Net's HMIT page that will compute the "real value" of the price, cost, or value of something over time and convert it from British Pounds to U.S. Dollars, or vice versa for the years 1830 to 2004.
Economic History Association sessions at the 2006 ASSA
eh.net   (536 words)

  
 richard henry tawney, fellowship and adult education
Tawney was a noted economic historian, democratic socialist and educator.
Richard Henry Tawney (1880-1962) was a noted economic historian, educator and activist.
Terrill (1973: 37) argues that it was Tawney’s life in the WEA that made him both a socialist and an economic historian.
www.infed.org /thinkers/tawney.htm   (4565 words)

  
 Economic Historian Emma Rothschild Speaks on "What Do We Mean by Security?": June 6 : Watson Institute for ...
She has written extensively on economic history and the history of economic thought.
Rothschild was born in London in 1948, graduated from Oxford University in 1967, and was a Kennedy Scholar in Economics at MIT.
Among her publications are Economic Sentiments: Adam Smith, Condorcet and the Enlightenment (Harvard University Press, 2001, and in Italian and Portugese translation in 2003).
www.watsoninstitute.org /news_detail.cfm?id=331   (336 words)

  
 [No title]
An economic historian at Harvard University, writing as professor emeritus, he takes all human history as his database and the world as his boundary.
But the economic historian cannot easily compare the supra-Saharan economy with the sub-Alpine economy although they are right across the Mediterranean from each other and share some regional constants.
In similar fashion, the economic history of the continental plains between the Rockies and the Alleghenies cannot be easily compared with the economic history of the continental plains between the Rhine and the Urals, or between the Urals and the Bering Sea.
home.att.net /~pfrswr/lande_98.doc   (1267 words)

  
 Cost of Iraq war ‘cheap’ by historical measures, says WFU economic historian
“Economically, it has accounted for less than one percent of the Gross Domestic Product, versus a full one percent in the Gulf War, 12 percent in the Vietnam War and 130 percent in World War II.
Whaples is a past recipient of the Economic History Association’s prize for excellence in teaching economic history and is currently developing a seminar course on war and the economy.
He graduated with a doctorate in economics from the University of Pennsylvania, where his dissertation on the American work week received the Allen Nevins Prize for Outstanding Dissertation in American Economic History.
www.wfu.edu /wfunews/2003/041103w.html   (366 words)

  
 Historian of Economic Thought to Speak on the Legacy of F.A. Hayek
The fall FREE Forum series is focused on the relevance of The Road to Serfdom in today’s political and economic state of affairs.
Karen Vaughn is the former president of the Southern Economics Association and the Society for the Development of Austrian Economics.
Karen I. Vaughn (B.A. Queens College, CUNY, 1966; M.A. and Ph.D. Duke University, 1969 and 1971) is Professor Emeritus of Economics at George Mason University, where she served as chair of the department from 1982-89.
www.campbell.edu /news/releases/fa04/ns_rel.0283.html   (289 words)

  
 The American Economy, 1935-47: Assessing Robert Higgs’ Pioneering Analysis of Government Policy: Events: The ...
This special session at the 1999 meeting of the Southern Economic Association focuses on Robert Higgs’s three papers on the impact of government policies during the New Deal and World War II period of American history.
Moreover, notwithstanding the orthodox understanding, the war did not bring about economic prosperity in any genuine sense: both private consumption and private investment fell during the war, as the government imposed a command system to divert resources toward the production of military goods and services.
Only after the end of the war, when the most damaging government policies were abandoned, did genuine economic prosperity and economic growth resume.
www.independent.org /events/detail.asp?eventID=35   (417 words)

  
 Economic Historian Jeffrey Williamson to Speak at Wellesley College on the Implications of Isolationism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Economic Historian Jeffrey Williamson to Speak at Wellesley College on the Implications of Isolationism
His talk, "Globalization, Convergence, and History" will focus on how increased globalization has led historically to greater prosperity, particularly for the least affluent countries, and the implications of "de-globalization" in the late twentieth century.
He was recently elected president of the Economic History Association of America.
www.wellesley.edu /PublicAffairs/Releases/1996/022196williamson.html   (176 words)

  
 St. Louis Post-Dispatch: UNASSUMING ST. LOUISAN WINS NOBEL PRIZE ECONOMIC HISTORIAN AT WASHINGTON U. SHARES HONOR WITH ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
UNASSUMING ST. LOUISAN WINS NOBEL PRIZE ECONOMIC HISTORIAN AT WASHINGTON U. «Read the Full Article, get a FREE TRIAL for instant access» This is a premium article.
Douglass C. North, a Washington University professor of economic history, won the Nobel prize on Tuesday for his theory on the way that nations create wealth.
Fogel, also an economic historian, holds controversial theories on the economics of American slavery.
highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1P1:6620139&...   (219 words)

  
 Daily Telegraph (London, England): Obituary of Walt Rostow; Economic historian and Kennedy `brain-truster' who ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
WALT ROSTOW, who died on February 13 aged 86, was one of the most impressive intellectuals in the Kennedy administration; after the president's assassination he became national security adviser to Lyndon Johnson and a hawkish architect of American strategy in Vietnam.
A brilliant economic historian and the author of more than 30 books, Rostow's masterpiece was The Stages of Economic Growth: an Anti-Communist Manifesto (1960).
Based on his lectures at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the book gave birth to the notion that the thing to do in "developing nations" was to...
highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1G1:97987189&...   (243 words)

  
 SSRN-De Viti de Marco, Historian of Economic Thought by Manuela Mosca
After briefly reconstructing the debate in Italy during the period of the marginalist revolution on the correct methodology for the history of economic thought, the article examines De Viti de Marco's position.
As with other studies of De Viti de Marco, from it emerges the adoption of an analytical and retrospective approach to the history of economic thought.
In addition, a position critical of the divisions among economic schools is evident.
papers.ssrn.com /sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=448400   (251 words)

  
 SignOnSanDiego.com > News > Features -- Professor and economic historian Robert Heilbroner dies at 85
Professor and economic historian Robert Heilbroner dies at 85
Heilbroner died Jan. 4, according to the Web site of the New School University, where he was a professor emeritus at the Graduate Faculty of Political and Social Science division and where he spent his career.
He then began studying at the New School while working as a freelance writer and earned a doctorate in economics for his book "The Making of Economic Society" after joining the school's economics faculty, the Web site said.
signonsandiego.com /news/features/20050110-1810-obit-heilbroner.html   (293 words)

  
 AIM25: British Library of Political and Economic Science: KNOWLES, Lilian Charlotte Anne, 1870-1926, economic historian
Administrative/Biographical history: Lilian Charlotte Anne Knowles, 1870-1926, (nee Tomn) was born in Truro and educated at Truro High School, on the continent, and at Girton College Cambridge.
Knowles was a lecturer in modern economic history at the London School of Economics in 1904, Reader in Economic History at the University of London in 1907, and Dean of the Faculty of Economics at the University of London from 1920 to 1924.
She was also a member of the Royal Commission on Income Tax, 1919-1920, a member of the Council of the Royal Economic Society, and a member of the Council of the Royal Historical Society.
www.aim25.ac.uk /cats/1/5632.htm   (246 words)

  
 Find in a Library: Historians of economics and economic thought the construction of disciplinary memory
Find in a Library: Historians of economics and economic thought the construction of disciplinary memory
Historians of economics and economic thought the construction of disciplinary memory
WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/441ab7772ce79bd1a19afeb4da09e526.html   (63 words)

  
 Amazon.com: The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700-2100 : Europe, America, and the Third World (Cambridge ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Understanding the Process of Economic Change (Princeton Economic History of the Western World) by Douglass C. North
The Mystery of Economic Growth by Elhanan Helpman
Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery by Robert William Fogel in Front Matter
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0521004888?v=glance   (725 words)

  
 Zeleza, Paul Tiyambe - Zimbabwean economic historian & novelist   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Zeleza, Paul Tiyambe - Zimbabwean economic historian and novelist
A Modern Economic History of Africa [Academic Literature, Codesria, 1993]
Education, Academia and Research: Humanities and Social Sciences: Historians
people.africadatabase.org /en/person/11733.html   (341 words)

  
 Division of Labour: Paul Krugman, journalist, quotes Eliot Spitzer, economic historian
Division of Labour: Paul Krugman, journalist, quotes Eliot Spitzer, economic historian
Paul Krugman, journalist, quotes Eliot Spitzer, economic historian
A gem from Krugman's latest column, guaranteed to bring a smile to those of us who teach economic history for a living:
divisionoflabour.com /archives/000722.php   (145 words)

  
 AIM25: British Library of Political and Economic Science: STERN, Walter Marcel, fl 1946-1979, Dr, economic historian
Administrative/Biographical history: Walter Stern was a student at the London School of Economics and Political Science from 1946-1949.
Publications: Ed Essays in European economic history (Edward Arnold, London, 1969); Britain yesterday and today: an outline economic history from the middle of the eighteenth century (Longmans, London, 1969); The porters of London (Longmans, London, 1960).
Related material: The British Library of Political and Economic Science holds material relating to Walter Stern in the papers of Professor Lakatos (Ref: Lakatos).
www.aim25.ac.uk /cgi-bin/frames/fulldesc?inst_id=1&coll_id=3860   (236 words)

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